科目：初中英语 来源：2015届安徽省淮北市五校八年级上学期期中联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Skin-diving(潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you to a wonderful new world. It’s like a visit to the moon! When you’re under the water, it’s easy for you to climb big rocks(岩石) because you aren’t heavy any more.
Everything
is blue and green under the water. During the day, there’s enough light（光）. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your
hands.
When you have tanks of air(氧气罐) on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful, when you dive in deep water.
It’s the most
interesting part of this sport to catch fish. There are most uses for
skin-diving, too. You can clean ships
without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep
sea.
Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.
1. Skin-diving can take you to ___________.
A. the moon B. be in danger C. mountains D. the deep sea
2.You can climb big rocks under water because _________.
A. you are stronger B. the fish nearby help you
C. you aren’t as heavy as on the land(陆地) D. there is a lot of light
3. Under water, a skin-diver _________ in the day-time.
A. can see anything clearly B. can’t see anything clearly
C. can see nothing D. can see only fishes
4.With a tank of air on your back, you can _________.
A. catch fish very easily B. stay under water for a long time
C. be in safe place D. have more fun
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Skin-diving is a new sport
B. Skin-diving is like visiting the moon
C. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.
D. Skin-diving is both interesting and useful
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014届江西省景德镇市八年级下学期期末质量检测英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those people who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who has cars may want to walk on the country road at their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into __it__. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you take lessons, your parents are always taking care of your life and health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them , you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It’s a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, “ Life is like a revolving door, when it closes, it also opens.” If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
1.According to the passage, which of the following is happiness?
A．You have lots of money, but you have no friends.
B．When you’re in trouble, your classmates often help you.
C．You have a big house, but you always feel lonely.
D．When you meet difficulties, you give up at once.
2.What does the underlined word “ it ”refer to?
A．Happiness. B．Trouble C．Health D．Difficulty
3.The third paragraph(段) tells us that ________.
A．Poor people are always happy. B．Difficulties means happiness.
C．Happiness is a feeling of heart. D．Life is the revolving door.
4.What would be the best title for this passage?
A．Money and cars. B．Happiness is everywhere.
C．Happiness is money. D．Luck in life.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014届江苏盐城阜宁县羊寨中学度八年级下期期末考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources(源头) for the longest river in the world, the Nile River. Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power(电力) for several African countries. Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.
Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem. It is shrinking. There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda. These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level. For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters. There seem to be several reasons for this drop.
One possible reason is drought(干旱). Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000. Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake.
However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(工厂) on Lake Victoria. Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000. Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria. As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.
Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same. This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life. People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water. Plants around the lake will die without the water, and then more animals and people will suffer. Unless the lake fills soon, many people will suffer and die.
1.Lake Victoria is __________.
A．an important lake in Africa
B．the largest lake in the world
C．the source of water, food and power for America
D．the only source for the Nile River
2.What does “It is shrinking” most probably mean?
A．It is becoming larger.
B．It is becoming more beautiful.
C．It is becoming smaller.
D．It is becoming more useful.
3.The water level of Lake Victoria is now __________.
A．2.5 meters B．11.9 meters C．14.4 meters D．9.4 meters
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Rain water is the only source for the lake.
B. There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.
C. The power plants in Uganda provide water for the lake.
D The power plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.
5.According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria?
A．People must build more power plants.
B．More sources of water must be found.
C．Every country should offer some money to Africa.
D．All the people living in the area should move to another place.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年江苏无锡江南中学九年级二模英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the age of 11–18, one hundred 19–26 and one hundred 27–35. The following chart shows their answers:
Favourite things to do (by ages)
1.According to the survey, which two activities do most people enjoy doing?
A．Playing computer games and watching TV
B．Playing computer games and taking a walk
C．Watching TV and going to movies
D．Going to movies and taking a walk
2. From the chart above, we can see the younger people are, the less they like ________.
A．taking a walk B．watching TV
C．going to the movies D．playing computer games
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?
A．All the people like taking a walk most.
B．The people of 11–18 like taking a walk least.
C．The most people like going to the movies in the 19–26 group.
D．The people of 27–35 like playing computer games most.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届浙江省九年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources(源头) for the longest river in the world, the Nile River. Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power(电力) for several African countries. Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.
Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem. It is shrinking. There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda. These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level. For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters. There seem to be several reasons for this drop.
One possible reason is drought(干旱). Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000. Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake.
However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(工厂) on Lake Victoria. Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000. Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria. As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.
Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same. This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life. People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water. Plants around the lake will die without the water, and then more animals and people will suffer. Unless the lake fills soon, many people will suffer and die.
1.Lake Victoria is __________.
A．an important lake in Africa
B．the largest lake in the world
C．the source of water, food and power for America
D．the only source for the Nile River
2.What does “It is shrinking” most probably mean?
A．It is becoming larger.
B．It is becoming more beautiful.
C．It is becoming smaller.
D．It is becoming more useful.
3.The water level of Lake Victoria is now __________.
A．2.5 meters B．11.9 meters C．14.4 meters D．9.4 meters
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Rain water is the only source for the lake.
B. There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.
C. The power plants in Uganda provide water for the lake.
D The power plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.
5.According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria?
A．People must build more power plants.
B．More sources of water must be found.
C．Every country should offer some money to Africa.
D．All the people living in the area should move to another place.
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