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【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。

1The shirt was very dirty, but he managed ________(clean) it.

2I got the ________(feel) that he didn't like me at all.

3Would you mind ________(close) the window?

4This is the shop which ________(sell) children's clothes.

5We are in with a chance of ________(take) part in the sports meeting.

【答案】

1to clean

2feeling

3closing

4sells

5taking

【解析】

1句意“这个衬衫很脏,但他尝试着洗它”。根据manager to do可知,故填to clean。

2句意“我有这种感觉,他不再喜欢我了”。feeling感觉。根据he didn't like me at all可知,用单数,故填feeling。

3句意“你是否介意关上窗?”。根据mind doing可知,故填closing。

4句意“这是一个买儿童服装的店”。句中先行词为shop,在从句中做主语,从句中谓语与先行词保持一致,故填sells。

5句意“我们走进来,有机会参加运动会”。空前有介词of,用doing形式,故填taking。

(1)若括号中给出动词,空格在形容词之后,则此处填名词;若空格在动词之后,要根据空格前的动词选择相应的固定搭配,填出正确的非谓语形式。

(2)若括号中给出名词,空格设在名词前,则需要形容词形式;若空格设在many, two, a number of等表示复数概念的词后,要将名词变为复数。

(3)若括号中给出形容词,空格设在动词后,要用副词形式;空格设在than之前much之后,或者句中有of the two等比较等级的提示词,用形容词比较级;空设在one of之后,或者句中有inamong等最高级的提示词,用形容词最高级。

(4)若括号中给出基数词,一般是将基数词变成序数词,要注意对于onetwo翻译成“一次”或“两次”时要填oncetwice。

(5)若括号中给出代词,空设在动词后,用宾格形式;空设在名词前,用形容词性物主代词;空设在by之后或者其他反身代词的固定用法时,用反身代词。

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