【题目】The TV program Where are we going, Dad? Is now very popular. Of all the kids , I like Shitou______. Shitou is a boy from Beijing. He is brave and clever .He likes to make new plans with his father’s help. He ________ some New Year’s resolutions yesterday.
He wants to start _________ exercise program. So he is going to exercise more and eat _________fast food. He is going to make a soccer team because he likes playing soccer with his friends. He is also going to ___________ his English. He is going to chat in _______ online with Kimi, the son of Lin Zhiying. Kimi is really good at it. He also decides ______a hobby—to learn the shadow play(皮影戏).He is so interested in it and it’s really cool to play it ! But his father says that this ________ may be too difficult ________keep! While Shitou ______ to make it come true.
【1】A. best B. better C. good D. favorite
【2】A. makes B. made C. make D. is making
【3】A. a B. \ C. an D. the
【4】A. less B. least C. more D. much
【5】A. appear B. improve C. come out D. break
【6】A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French
【7】A. beginning B. to end C. develop D. to develop
【8】A. resolution B. resolutions C. way D. ideas
【9】A. to B. that C. for D. so
【10】A. going B. promises C. practices D. probably
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 B
【3】 C
【4】 A
【5】 B
【6】 A
【7】 D
【8】 A
【9】 A
【10】 B
【解析】
短文大意:本文讲述的是北京男孩石头在爸爸的帮助下制订的新年计划。
【1】句意:在所有的孩子中,我最喜欢石头。考查副词最高级辨析题。like喜欢,动词需用副词修饰,good和favorite (最喜欢的)是形容词,可排除。Of all the kids表示较大范围,需用最高级;better是比较级,可排除。根据句意结构,可知选A。
【2】句意:昨天他制定了一些新年计划。考查动词时态辨析题。yesterday昨天,用于一般过去时,动词需用过去式;根据句意语境,可知选B。
【3】句意:他想开始一个锻炼计划。考查冠词辨析题。exercise program(锻炼计划)是单数形式,需用不定冠词修饰,限定词exercise以元音音素开头,需用an;根据句意语境,可知选C。
【4】句意:所以他打算多锻炼,少吃快餐。考查副词比较级辨析题。exercise(锻炼)和eat(吃)都是动词,需用副词修饰,and连接并列结构,根据exercise more,可知用比较级,可排除BD两项。结合句意语境,可知less符合句意,故选A。
【5】句意:他还打算提高他的英语。考查动词辨析题。A. appear出现;B. improve提高;C. come out出来;D. break打破。根据下文He is going to chat in English online with Kimi,,可知improve符合句意,故选B。
【6】句意:他打算和林志颖的儿子基米在网上用英语聊天。考查名词辨析题。根据上文He is also going to improve his English.,可知选A。
【7】句意:他还决定培养一种爱好——学习皮影戏。考查动词和动词形式辨析题。begin开始;end结束;develop发展。decide to do决定做某事,固定短语,可排除AC选项。根据句意语境,可知学习皮影戏是一种新爱好,end不合句意,故选D。
【8】句意:但他的父亲说,这个决心可能太难坚持了!考查名词辨析题。A. resolution决心;B. resolutions决心( resolution的名词复数 );C. way方式;D. ideas想法。根据开头最后一句话He made some New Year’s resolutions yesterday.,可知resolution符合句意,故选A。
【9】句意:但他的父亲说,这个决心可能太难坚持了!考查固定短语。本句是too…to结构,表示“太……而不能”;根据句意结构,可知选A。
【10】句意:而石头承诺要让这一切成真。考查动词时态辨析题。本句缺谓语动词,Shitou是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,可排除AD两项。promise承诺/保证,practice练习/实践;根据句意语境,可知promise符合句意,故选B。
完形填空,它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,是难度最大的题,重点考查语言综合运用的能力。解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
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