Question

【题目】从方框中选择词组，并用其适当形式填空。有两个多余。

make one’s way set up in terms of run out of

be connected to mark … with take part in apply for

in order to have access to fix … to no wonder

【1】Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after water. However, people might _____________ it as they are using sand more quickly than it is being formed.

【2】If Judy _____________ the job as a waitress at the cafe in Hengdian Studios and is hired, she will have a chance to spot some celebrities.

【3】In 2008, a group of volunteers _____________ a non-profit organization called Safe Water to help people in developing countries get safe water and sanitation.

【4】The workers _____________ the electric fan _____________ the ceiling when one of them suddenly fell off the ladder and hit the floor hard.

【5】The projector _____________ (not) the computer yet. That’s why the smart board doesn’t show anything.

【6】John passed the audition and won a role in Junior 2’s play Beauty and the Beast. He said, _____________ the play at Drama Night is a dream come true for me. I’ll do my best.

【7】Many state leaders like to use Chinese literary quotes in their speeches, so their interpreters need to know both their native language and a foreign language quite well _____________ translate them correctly and quickly.

【8】While the mountain climber named Aron _____________ to the top of the mountain, a huge rock fell on him and his arm was caught under it.

【9】Wang Yuan has been enthusiastic about musical composition and has helped to write quite a few hit songs. Besides, he’s fairly experienced in show business. _____________ he has been successfully admitted to a famous music school in U.S.

【10】The children in that remote village _____________ (not) primary school education until the end of last century.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】run out of

【2】applies for

【3】set up

【4】 fixed to

【5】hasn’t been connected to

【6】taking part in

【7】in order to

【8】was making his way

【9】No wonder

【10】didn’t have access to

【解析】

【1】句意：沙子是水之后世界上应用第二多的资源。然而，人们可能会用光它，由于他们用沙子的速度比沙子形成的速度更快。

此空缺少谓语动词，根据as they are using sand more quickly than it is being formed 可知“他们用沙子的速度比沙子形成的速度更快。”因此可推断“人们可能会用光它”。run out of表示“用光”。故填run out of。

【2】句意：如果朱蒂申请横店工作室咖啡厅服务员的工作，被雇佣了，她将有机会遇到一些名人。

此空是谓语动词，并且为第三人称单数形式。根据is hired可知此空表示“申请；应聘”。故填applies for。

【3】句意：在2008年，一些志愿者建立了一个非营利组织叫作“安全用水”，去帮助发展中国家的人得到安全的水和卫生。

此空为谓语动词，根据a non-profit organization 可知此空表示“建立”组织。set up表示“建立”。故填set up。

【4】句意：当其中一个电风扇突然从天棚上掉下来，重重地掉在地上，工人们把电风扇安装回天棚。

此空为谓语动词，根据when one of them suddenly fell off the ladder and hit the floor hard.可知电风扇从天棚掉下来，因此工人们将风扇安回去。fix…to表示“把……安装到”，此处为一般过去时。故填fixed；to。

【5】句意：投影仪还没有连接到电脑。那就是为什么电子屏幕上没有显示任何东西。

根据句意以及提示词可知此句采用现在完成时，表示对现在的影响。根据That’s why the smart board doesn’t show anything.可知电脑还没有连接到投影仪上，此空表示“连接”，用connect表示。projector 与connect之间为被动关系，因此用被动语态，此句用现在完成时的被动语态。故填hasn’t been connected to。

【6】句意：约翰通过面试，赢得了初二话剧《美女与野兽》的角色。他说参演话剧在话剧之夜对我来说是梦想成真了。我会尽力做到最好。

此空缺少主语，根据won a role 可知我获得了角色，此处表示“参加”用take part in表示，用动名词作主语，故填taking part in。

【7】句意：很多国家领导人喜欢在他们的演讲中使用中国的文学典故，因此他们的翻译器需要很好的知道本国语言和外国语言，为了翻译更加准确和快速。

根据句意可知翻译器需要很好的知道本国语言和外国语言是为了翻译更加准确和快速，表示目的“为了”，用短语in order to表示。故填in order to。

【8】句意：当叫Aron的登山运动员正在攀登山顶的路途中，一个巨大的岩石砸向他，他的胳膊被压在底下。

while表示“当……时候”，此处表示正在进行的动作。make one’s way表示“前往；去”，此处用过去进行时。故填was making his way。

【9】句意：王源一直会音乐创作有热情，他已经帮助写了很多热门歌曲。此外，他在演艺圈也很有经验。他已经成功地被美国一所有名的音乐学校录取就不足为奇了。

根据上文Wang Yuan has been enthusiastic about musical composition and has helped to write quite a few hit songs. Besides, he’s fairly experienced in show business.王源喜欢创作并且有演艺经验，可推测他被美国学校录取就不足为奇了。no wonder表示“难怪；不足为奇”。故填No wonder。

【10】句意：在偏远山区的孩子们直到上个世纪末才加入小学教育。

not…until表示“直到……才”；have access to表示“有机会；加入”。根据last century可知此句用一般过去时。故填didn’t have access to。