Question

At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon（优惠券）if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books , magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.

"It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us one more motivation to finish our food."

The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign (行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园)。

Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average (平均) .The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country." The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle, said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.

But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.

"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the ' eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses. " said Tao.

1. The underlined word " motivation" in Paragraph 2 means__________in Chinese.

A.动力 B.机会

C.试验 D.条件

2.The " eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because__________.

A. students get a good education B. schools offer small gifts

C. students waste too much food D. school food is more delicious

3.The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ___________.

A. improve the school food standard

B. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle

C. receive attention from the society

D. further improve the service in universities

4.The best title for this passage may be __________.

A. Enjoy Your Food! B. Reduce Waste on Campus

C. Meals in Universities. D. "Eat-up" Campaign on Campus

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文介绍华东理工大学的光盘行动，通过奖励优惠券或是小礼物的形式鼓励同学们光盘。调查显示：校园内浪费食物现象最为严重，因此该校通过这样的方式鼓励学生光盘并养成健康的生活习惯。

1.motivation to finish our food.译为“这给我们很大的动力去吃完食物。”故选A。

2.

3.

4.

考点：社会现象类短文阅读。