Question

完形填空(2015 •江苏苏州) (15分)

Few people like changing their habits,good or bad. Whether it is smoking,drinking or over-eating,they 1 “enjoying” them to the end.

On every packet of cigarettes (香烟) ，people are warned against the 2 of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”. 3,millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?

Facts show that families and surroundings (环境) play a very important part in 4 smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 5 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 6 their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol (酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear 7 ， neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking， 8 should common people be afraid?

The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’ habits. Even 9 warnings,like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer，don't seem to work.

Knowing and believing seem to be two 10 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say,it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!

1. A. stop   B. continue   C. finish   D. avoid

2. A. chances   B. excuses   C. causes   D. dangers

3. A. Moreover   B. Also   C. However   D. Otherwise

4. A. influencing   B. explaining   C. improving   D. describing

5. A. parents   B. uncles   C. brothers   D. friends

6. A. hear   B. catch   C. watch   D. face

7. A. something   B. nothing   C. anything   D. everything

8. A. what   B. how   C. when   D. why

9. A. stronger   B. worse   C. longer   D. harder

10. A. similar   B. pleasant   C. different   D. boring

Answer 1

1. B 解析：continue doing sth.继续做某事。此处表示不愿意改变 恶习。

2. D 解析：后面提到了吸烟的危害性。

3. C解析:句意：吸烟有害，然而仍然有几百万的人开始或继续吸烟。

4. A解析:句意:事实表明家庭和环境对烟民的影响很大。

5. D解析:烟民受到家庭、朋友和亲戚的影响。

6. C解析:烟民在电视上看到的“英雄”往往在喝酒或吸烟。

7. B解析：电视上的“英雄”无所畏惧，认为吸烟、喝酒既不会害了自己，也不会伤害别人。

8. D解析:如果他们不惧怕吸烟、喝酒带来的危害，普通人为什么会害 怕呢？

9. A解析:即使是更强有力的警告，如死于癌症这样的图片也无济于事。stronger形容后面提到的图片。

10. C解析:知道和相信是两个不同的概念。