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Now the idea of “car sharing” is_____around the world. That’s to say,more people are sharing the___of a car. Not everyone can ____a car. Think about it. __ many families today have one car, a lot of them don’t use it every day. Some cars spend most of their time _____in garages(车库).When we don’t use them ,we have to pay for ____ and other things. That needs a lot of money. To _____ money, some people _____with the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we only pay when we use it.

Now more and more people are _____to do car sharing. In Switzerland(瑞士),40000 people are doing it. Japan is also _____ to make “car sharing” popular around the country. Car sharing is a new____ in vehicle. It’s very easy____us to go ___we want ____buying a car. It also reduces(减少)air____.Let’s do it at once.

1.A. famous       B.different               C. important   D. popular

2.A.use           B.way           C.try            D.drive

3.A.afford         B. rent          C. drive          D. raise

4.A.Because       B. Though       C.So             D.But

5.A.playing        B. living        C. staying         D. running

6.A.parking        B. driving       C.running        D. putting

7.A.waste           B.save          C.afford         D.use

8.A.come up        B. come down    C . come over     D. come out

9.A.leaving         B.remembering   C. starting        D. forgetting

10.A.able          B. trying         C.making         D.doing

11.A.way          B.try            C. thought        D. idea

12.A.from          B.for           C.of             D.with

13.A.somewhere    B.everywhere    C.nowhere        D.anywhere

14.A.never         B.hardly         C.without        D.with

15.A.trouble        B. pollution      C. problem       D. matter      

 

【答案】

 

1.D  

2.A

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.D

12.B

13.D

14.C

15.B

【解析】

试题分析:本文是介绍人们为了保护环境而进行拼车的现象。本文分析人们进行拼车的原因以及拼车族越来越多,甚至日本政府也在推行拼车活动。

1.D  考查形容词及语境理解。famous著名的;different不同的;important重要的;popular受欢迎的。根据下一句话share可判断答案选D。

2.A  考查名词及语境理解。句意:也就是说,更多的人选择合用一辆小汽车。use使用;way方法;try尝试; drive驾驶。故选A。

3.A  考查动词及语境理解。句意:并不是每个人都能负担得起小汽车。afford负担得起;rent租借;drive开车; raise繁殖,提高。故选A。

4.B  考查连词及语境理解。句意:虽然现在许多家庭都能有一辆小气车,但是大多数人并不是每天都用它。Because因为;Though虽然;So因此,所以;But但是。根据句意选B。

5.C考查动词及语境理解。playing玩;living居住;staying留在,停在;running跑步。根据空后的in garage判断选C。

6.A考查动词及语境理解。句意:当我们不使用它时,停车还有其他的事情都要付费。parking停(车) ;driving驾驶;running跑步;putting放,搁。故选A。

7.B考查动词及语境理解。句意:为省钱,人们想出了“拼车”的主意。waste浪费;save节省;afford付得起;use使用。故选B。

8.A  考查动词短语及语境理解。come up with想出;come down下来;come over过来;come out(花的)开放,(草、树的)发芽。故选A。

9.C  考查动词及语境理解。句意:越来越多的人开始拼车。Leaving离开;remembering记住;starting开始;forgetting忘记。根据语境选C。

10.B 考查动词及语境理解。句意:日本也在尽力让拼车在全国都受欢迎。Be ableto能够;trying尽力;making使,让,不跟不定式作宾语;doing做。故选B。

11.D 考查动词及语境理解。句意:拼车在车辆方面是个新主意。Way方式,方法;try尝试;thought想法;idea主意。根据上段文章的最后一句话中的idea判断选D。

12.B 考查固定句式及语境理解。固定句式:It is easy/difficult for sb to do sth某人做某事容易/困难。根据该句式选B。

13.D 考查副词及语境理解。句意:我们不买车而去任何一地方买东西购物是很容易的。somewhere 某个地方;everywhere每个地方,到处;nowhere无处;anywhere任何地方。故选D。

14.C 考查介词、副词及语境理解。Never从不,副词;hardly几乎不,简直不,副词;without没有,介词;with带着,和……一起。空后是名词作宾语,故应填介词。根据文意选C。

15.B考查名词及语境理解。Trouble麻烦;pollution污染;problem问题;matter麻烦事。人们少开车就是为了减少汽车尾气,减少空气污染。故选B。  

考点:日常生活类短文。

 

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