【题目】句型转换
【1】They went to school in a hurry yesterday morning . (同义句)
They __________ ___________ school yesterday morning.
【2】Ann and her mother went to Hong Kong two weeks ago.(同义句)
Ann and her mother have __________ __________Hong Kong for two weeks.
【3】I think it will rain tomorrow. (改为否定句)
I ___________ think it _____________ rain tomorrow.
【4】I hear that Mr. Green has been away from our school for five years. (同义句)
I hear that it ___________ five years since Mr. Green __________ our school.
【5】He has taught in this school since 1998. (划线提问)
How ___________ has he ______________ in this school?
【答案】
【1】hurried to
【2】been in
【3】don’t--- will
【4】is--- left
【5】long--- taught
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】根据转换要求可知,改为同义句,即是意思不变,时态不变,用另一种方式把意思表达出来。根据语境,这里“go…in a hurry”相当于“hurry to …”,由于这里叙述的是过去的事实,时态为一般过去时,故应填:hurried to。
【2】根据语境可知,这里表示的是去了某地,人仍在那里。在英语中,have been to 表示去了某地人已经回来,have gone to 表示去了某地人未回来。have been in 表示在某地。根据语境可知应填:been in。
【3】根据转换要求可知,这里是把一个带宾语从句的复合句改为否定句。由于这个复合句的主句为I think。按照英语习惯,由I think或I believe引起的宾语从句,其否定句应否定主句。故应填:don’t--- will。
【4】句意为:我听说格林先生已经离开我们学校五年了。根据语境可知,“离开学校”是过去发生的事实,“五年”是现在的情况。故应填:is…left。
【5】根据转换要求可知,就划线提问,即是找一个疑问词代替划线部分。由于这里划线部分表示时间长度,疑问词应用how long。根据语境,故应填:long… taught。
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