56.A.apple | B.awards | C.appearance | D.activity |
57.A.many | B.much | C.more | D.most |
58.A.stories | B.traditions | C.nicknames | D.reasons |
59.A.In | B.When | C.As | D.At |
60.A.prizes | B.names | C.cities | D.competitors |
61.A.so | B.because | C.and | D.but |
62.A.believed | B.knew | C.guessed | D.heard |
63.A.never | B.sometimes | C.seldom | D.always |
64.A.success | B.problems | C.interests | D.meanings |
65.A.turn | B.change | C.grow | D.get |
分析 【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲述了人们得到昵称是因为外貌、衣服或者个性.而许多城市也有别名.如纽约、伦敦和罗马.纽约被称作大苹果城,伦敦被称作雾都等.
解答 56 C 考查名词.根据文章下文"way of dressing,or personality."可知人们得到昵称是因为衣服或者个性.所以此处结合语境也还可以是外貌.故选C.
57 B 考查比较级.根据文章下文"Many big cities have(78),like New York-The Big Apple,London--The Great Smog,and Rome-The Eternal City.Why do cities have these nicknames?"可知城市的昵称有很多.所以此处指的是城市的昵称要比人的昵称多得多.故选B.
58 C 考查名词.根据文章下文"like New York-The Big Apple,London--The Great Smog,and Rome-The Eternal City.Why do cities have these nicknames?"可知此处说的是纽约被称作大苹果城,伦敦被称作雾都等.这里说的是昵称.故选C.
59 A 考查介词.根据文章句子"(59)the 1920s,"可知此处说的是时间,指的是20世纪20年代,年份前面的介词要用in.故选A.
60 A 考查名词.根据文章上文"(59)the 1920s,there were many races in New York."可知在20世纪20年代,在纽约有许多比赛.以及下文"New York is a place where many people would like to visit:the biggest prize of a11."可知纽约是很多人梦想的地方,有最大的奖品.所以此处应该指的是人们把这些比赛的奖品称为苹果.故选A.
61 B 考查连词.根据文章上文"A famous writer first called New York the Big Apple,"可知一位著名作家第一次将纽约称为大苹果.所以此处表示顺接说的是原因是因为纽约是很多人梦想的地方,有最大的奖品.故选B.
62 A 考查动词.根据文章下文"Rome has been an important center in the world for more than 2,000years."可知罗马在两千多年里是重要的中心.所以此处指的是罗马人相信世界无论发生什么,罗马都会继续发展下去.故选A.
63 D 考查副词.根据文章下文"Rome has been an important center in the world for more than 2,000years."可知罗马在两千多年里是重要的中心.所以此处指的是罗马人相信世界无论发生什么,罗马都会继续发展下去.此处指的是肯定.故选D.
64 B 考查名词.根据文章下文"Later in 1952,serious air pollution made 10,000people(65)ill."可知1952年后,严重的空气污染让一万人生病.所以此处指的是空气有问题.故选B.
65 D 考查动词.根据文章句子"Later in 1952,serious air pollution made 10,000people(65)ill."可知可知1952年后,严重的空气污染让一万人生病.此处指的是得病的意思.故选D.
点评 完形填空题需先浏览一遍全文,掌握文章大意,结合前后文语境,以及语法形态,推测出正确的选项.
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