【题目】 On 24 July,1971,17-year-old Juliane got on a plane with her mother in Lima, Peni, to fly to another city to meet her father.
Over the forest, it rained hard and there was a _____wind . And then lighting(闪电) hit the ______at 3,000 meters, and it broke into pieces. Juliane fell _______ through the air in her seat and hit the trees hard. For three hours, she was unconscious(无意识的). When she ______, she couldn’t see anyone else but she was alive. Her right _______ was cut and she couldn’t _______in one eye.
Juliane’s father was a scientist and when she was small, he taught her _______ to keep alive in the forest. She found a small ________ and walked slowly along it. “If I follow the river,” she thought, “I’ll find ________.” The river also gave her clean water to _______. It was really hot, but the river water kept her ________. Sometimes she had to swim in the river _______ it was too deep to walk in. There was fruit on some trees but she didn’t ear it- she knew it was too dangerous. Juliane _________for ten days. At night she stopped to sleep because it was too ________ to walk.
Ten days later, she found a small house by the river. There were some people in the house. They cleaned her cut ______ on the arm and the next day, they carried her down the river, and a plane took her safely to the city of Pucallp.
【1】A.lightB.strongC.warmD.dry
【2】A.planeB.treeC.houseD.mountain
【3】A.beautifullyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.quickly
【4】A.stayed upB.dressed upC.woke upD.grew up
【5】A.legB.armC.earD.foot
【6】A.hearB.seeC.smellD.taste
【7】A.whyB.whereC.howD.when
【8】A.riverB.roadC.streetD.beach
【9】A.plantsB.meatC.carsD.people
【10】A.pourB.polluteC.drinkD.carry
【11】A.uncomfortableB.tiredC.hungryD.cool
【12】A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.or
【13】A.swamB.walkedC.droveD.flew
【14】A.simpleB.crowdedC.earlyD.dark
【15】A.terriblyB.differentlyC.carefullyD.angrily
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】D
【4】C
【5】B
【6】B
【7】C
【8】A
【9】D
【10】C
【11】D
【12】A
【13】B
【14】D
【15】C
【解析】
本文讲的是朱莉安在乘飞机去看父亲的途中飞机出了事故,她幸存了下来,她在森林中沿着小河走了10天,克服各种困难,最终她找到了人并被拯救。
【1】句意:雨下的很大并且刮着大风。
light轻的,明亮的;strong强烈的;warm暖和的;dry干燥的。由it rained hard和下文"lighting(闪电) hit the __2__at 3,000 meters",可知天气恶劣,应该是风很大,而形容风大要用strong. 故选B。
【2】句意:闪电击中了飞机并被击成了碎片。
plane飞机;tree树;house房子;mountain山。由下文"Juliane fell _3_ through the air in her seat and hit the trees hard."可知,朱莉安从空中摔到了树上,闪电击中的应该是飞机。故选A。
【3】句意:朱莉安迅速从空中摔到了树上。
beautifully漂亮地;quietly安静地;slowly缓慢地;quickly迅速地。根据上文闪电击中了飞机,飞机成了碎片,人应该是很快的从空中掉下来。故选D。
【4】句意:当她醒来时不能看到其他人,但她自己还活着。
stayed up 熬夜;dressed up着装,打扮;woke up醒来;grew up长大。从空中掉下来,再结合选项,应该是醒来后发现自己还活着。故选C。
【5】句意:她的右臂受伤了,一只眼睛看不见东西。
leg腿;arm胳膊;ear耳朵;foot脚。依据上文从空中掉下来,以及最后"They cleaned her cut __15__ on the arm"他们为她清洗了胳膊上的伤口,所以这儿应该是胳膊。故选B。
【6】句意:一只眼睛看不见东西。
hear听见;see看见;smell闻起来;taste尝起来。依据本句"she couldn’t __6__in one eye".可知是眼睛,眼睛是来看东西的。故选B。
【7】句意:朱莉安的父亲是一位科学家,当她小的时候父亲就教她如何在森林中求生。
why为什么;where哪儿;how怎样;when何时。本句有地点in the forest,所以不能是where,依据下文朱莉安的行为,可知是如何做。故选C。
【8】句意:她发现了一条小河并没着小河慢慢地走。
river小河;road路;street街道;beach海滩。依据下文"If I follow the river,” she thought, “I’ll find",可知她发现的是小河。故选A。
【9】句意:如果我沿着小河走,我会发现人的。
plants植物,树;meat肉;cars车;people人。依据最后一段"she found a small house by the river. There were some people in the house. "可知发现的是人。故选D。
【10】句意:这条河给她干净的水喝。
pour倒;pollute污染;drink喝;carry拿,带。求生的过程人要喝水,结合选项,drink合适。故选C。
【11】句意:天真的很热,但河里的水让她凉爽。
uncomfortable不舒服;tired累;hungry饿;cool凉爽。本句的天热,与选项的cool构成对应词。故选D。
【12】句意:有时她不得不在河里游泳,因为河水太深而不能在里面走。
because因为;so 所以;though虽然;or或者。有时她不得不在河里游泳,与河水太深而不能在里面走,构成因果关系,故选A。
【13】句意:朱莉安走了十天。
swam游泳;walked走;drove开车;flew飞。依据第二段"She found a small __8__ and walked slowly along it"结合选项,可知是走。故选B。
【14】句意:晚上她停下来睡觉,因为天太黑而不能走路。
simply简单的;crowed拥挤的;early早的;dark黑的。依据本句"At night she stopped to sleep because it was too __14__ to walk."可知是晚上,结合选项dark合适。故选D。
【15】句意:他们仔细地为她清洗了胳膊上的伤口。
terribly可怕地;differently不同地;carefully仔细地 angrily生气地。依据后文"they carried her down the river, and a plane took her safely to the city of Pucallp."可知这些人救了她,结合选项,carefully合适。故选C。
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