【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文修改，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处错误。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号“∧”, 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线 (﹨) 划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注：1： 每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2：修改10处即得10分，多者不计分。
When I first arrived on this island,I had nothing.But I found the ship and made a small boat.I’ve brought back many things I can use--food or drink,tools,knives and guns.Although I have lost everything,but I have not lost my life.So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.I have already cut down trees and build a house.I go out with my gun almost every day kill animals and birds for food.I’m even learn to grow fruits and vegetables.
A few weeks ago,I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand.What else is on my island?How long have they been here?Not long after that,I saw some cannibals try to kill two men from a broke ship.One of them died but the other man ran towards my house.I helped him kill the cannibals.This man now lives with me and help me.I named him Friday because that was the day I met with him.He is smart and I have already taught him some English.
【答案】
【1】联系下文可知But I found the ship and made a small boat. 这句话该用现在完成时，所以应将动词过去式found改为have found。
【2】I’ve brought back many things I can use--food or drink, tools, knives and guns. 这是一个肯定句，在肯定句中的并列成分通常用and连接。所以应将连词or改为 and。
【3】在英语中although和but不能同时使用，所以应将句子Although I have lost everything, but I have not lost my life.中的but去掉。
【4】在句子I have already cut down trees and build a house.中build和前面的cut并列，联系前面的助动词have可知应将build改为过去分词形式 built。
【5】在句子I go out with my gun almost every day kill animals and birds for food.中kill animals and birds for food.表示go out的目的，所以应将动词kill改为动词不定式形式to kill。
【6】am/is/are + 现在分词构成现在进行时，所以应将句子I’m even learn to grow fruits and vegetables.中的learn改为现在分词形式learning。
【7】联系前句I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand 可推知该句是问岛上还有谁呢？所以应将What else is on my island中的疑问词 what改为 who。
【8】see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事；see sb do sth看见某人做某事的全过程。根据语境可知I saw some cannibals try to kill two men 的意思是我看到一些食人肉者试图杀死那两个人，所以应将try改为trying。
【9】短语a broke ship 表示破船，所以应将broke 改为形容词 broken。
【10】在句子This man now lives with me and help me.中help和前面的lives相并列，所以应将help 改为第三人称单数形式 helps。在英语中meet是一个及物动词后面可以直接跟人，所以应将I named him Friday because that was the day I met with him.中的with去掉。
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