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15.根据短文内容,用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空
kill   build    get   see   fly
   Long time age,there were lots of passenger pigeons(旅鸽)in North America.They(81)gotthe name because they often traveled to new places to look for food.They(82)flewtogether very quickly.Passenger pigeons lived in oaks(橡树)and beech forests.In the 1850s people began to cut down trees (83)to buildtheir houses and cook meals.This destroyed the birds'living places and many passenger pigeons were(84)killedfor food each year.What's more,each passenger pigeon only laid one egg each spring,so it was not surprising for us(85)to seethe birds die out soon.People saw the last passenger pigeon in 1914.

分析 文章大意:
本文是一篇记叙文.叙述了旅鸽逐渐消失的过程.在美国,人们砍伐树木,建造房子,旅鸽们的栖息地被破坏.在18世纪和19世纪时,旅鸽的数量很大.人们认为旅鸽数量多,于是就开始猎杀旅鸽.之后旅鸽的数量就越来越少,最后一批旅鸽于1914年死去.

解答 81.got,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"the name because they often traveled to new places to look for food"由于他们在两地往返,由此确定应该是因为往返这件事,所以人们叫他们旅鸽,所以用get,由于发生在过去,所以用过去式,填写got.
82.flew,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"very quickly"非常快,遍历给定选项可知使他们成群结队的飞行,速度很快,由于故事发生在过去,所以用过去式,填写flew.
83.to build,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"their houses"他们的房子,前面提到砍伐树木,由此推测应该是砍的树是用来盖房的,此处盖房是目的,所以用不定式形式来表示,填写to build.
84.killed,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"for food each year"每年的食物,且该句主语为旅鸽,由此推测应该是大量的旅鸽被杀,然后被吃,由于是被动语态,所以填写过去分词形式,填写killed.
85.to see,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,分析句子结构,所用句型为it is not surprised for sb to do sth对于某人来说,做什么事情没有什么可惊讶的,由此确定此处应该填写不定式形式,填写to see,表示看到旅鸽灭绝消失.

点评 本题题型为选词填空.在选择给定词语时,再考虑文章大意的前提下,还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.

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