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    In 1816, there were no schools for the deaf in America. Several people started a few schools, but in the end all of the schools closed. There were too many problems. The first people to succeed were Laurent Clerc and Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet. They opened their school in 1817, and the school did not close. At that time it was the only school for deaf children in America!
    Clerc and Gallaudet did not know what would happen after they opened their school. They worked very hard. The school grew, and many more students went to this school. These new students were from all over the country. People thought the school would be big enough for all of the deaf children in America. The school is still open today, but the name was changed. Today it is called the American School for the Deaf. It is in West Hartford, Connecticut.
    After Clerc and Gallaudet established their school, many other schools for the deaf were opened as well. Before Gallaudet’s death in 1851, 15 other schools for deaf children were built! Many of the teachers at those 15 schools used Gallaudet’s teaching methods. Many had even studied with Gallaudet and were deaf themselves!
    小题1:Laurent Clerc and Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet were the first people who       .
    A．wanted to build a school for the deaf in the USA
    B．succeeded in making the deaf speak as ordinary people
    C．succeeded in opening their school for the deaf in America
    D．succeeded in opening their school for the deaf all over the world
    小题2:The underlined word “establish” in the passage means        in Chinese.
    A．出版B．发明
    C．建立D．离开
    小题3:Which of the following is TRUE about Clerc and Gallaudet’s school?
    A. Its students were from all over the USA.
    B. Its students were from all over the world.
    C. All deaf children in America were their students.
    D. Its students were only from Connecticut, the USA
    小题4:What is the school known as now?
    A．The passage doesn’t tell us.
    B．The American School for the Deaf.
    C．The Connecticut School for the Deaf.
    D．The West Hartford School for the Deaf.

    小题1:C
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:A

    试题分析：1816，在美国有没有聋人学校。有几人建立了几所聋哑学校，但最终这些学校都关闭了。 克莱克和加劳德特成功的在美国建立了第一所聋哑学校，并且学校至今依然存在。 今天，它被称为美国聋哑学校。
    小题1:细节理解题。问题：克莱克和加劳德特是做什么的第一人？通过第一段的最后一句体现出他们在美国成功的建立了第一所聋哑学校，结合选项第三项符合题意。故选 C
    小题2:细节理解题。问题：短文中划线词的中文意思是什么？分析原文：After Clerc and Gallaudet established their school, many other schools for the deaf were opened as well. 句意：克莱克和加劳德特建立他们的学校后，许多聋哑学校也设立了。明确单词的汉语意思为建立之意。故选 C
    小题3:细节理解题。问题：对克莱克和加劳德特的学校描述正确的是哪一项？分析原文：These new students were from all over the country. 句意：这些学生来自全国各地。分析：这里提到的国家为美国。故选 A
    小题4:细节理解题。问题：这所学校现在以什么著名？通过阅读全文，主要讲述学校的创始人，是如何建立学校的，并没有提及学校的出名地方。故选 A
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