Question

Ⅰ.Take the medicine with water. One pill every eight hours. For further nights，take two pills at bedtime. Don’t take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children six to twelve years old, give half the adult (成年人) dosage (剂量). For children under six years old, ask your doctor. Take less dosage if you can’t go to sleep.

Ⅱ.Each pill of the medicine is taken three times each day for 14 years old. As usual, a pill 6:00 a.m. before breakfast，one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart trouble(疾病).

Ⅲ.The medicine for a person with a cough. Two pills once a day before sleep for adults. Do not take the medicine without a cough. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.

Ⅳ.Take the medicine three times a day. Five pills each time for an adult with a cold. Half the pills for children under 10 years old. Take the medicine before meals or before sleep.

根据短文填空，每空一词。

1.You took one of the four kinds of medicine last night, and you couldn’t fall asleep. Which kind of medicine was it?

It was the _______ _______.

2.If a middle-age person with a cough wants to be well at home, what should he do?

He should take the third medicine, ____ ___ once a day before sleep.

3.How many kinds of medicine can the five-year-old children take?

The five-year-old children can take _______ _____ of medicine.

4.翻译文中画线的句子。_____________________________

5.回答问题：

When should I take the medicine if I have a cold?_____________________________

 

Answer 1

1.first kind

2.two pills

3.three kinds

4.六岁以下的小孩及有心脏病的老人不能服用。

5.You had better take the medicine before meals or before sleep

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了四种药使用说明书。第一种药用水服下，每八个小时服一粒。第二种药六岁以下的小孩及有心脏病的老人不能服用。第三种药治疗咳嗽，适合12岁以下的儿童服用。第四种药一天服用三次，应在饭前或睡觉前服用。

1. less dosage if you can’t go to sleep.“如果你睡不着觉，减少剂量”，故推断吃了第一种药无法睡觉。故此处为first kind。

2.根据Two pills once a day before sleep for adults可知咳嗽的中年人一天吃两粒药，故此处为 two pills。

3.根据For children under six years old, ask your doctor.可知第一种药适合6岁以下儿童，根据Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart trouble(疾病).可知第二种要不适合6岁以下的儿童。根据Half for children under 12 years old.可知第三种药适合12岁以下的儿童；根据Half the pills for children under 10 years old.可知第四种药适合10岁以下的儿童。因此共有三种药适合5岁的儿童服用。故此处为three kinds。

4.因为Not for意味“不适合”， under six years old作定语修饰名词children,意味“在六岁以下的孩子” with heart trouble做后置定语修饰名词old persons,意味“有心脏病的老人”因此此句的意思为：六岁以下的小孩及有心脏病的老人不能服用。

5.根据Five pills each time for an adult with a cold. 和Take the medicine before meals or before sleep.可知第四种要是治疗感冒的，应在饭前或睡觉前服用。故此处为You had better take the medicine before meals or before sleep。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。