Question

【题目】Many years ago, when I was at college, I lost my wallet. After borrowing some books from the library, I left my wallet there. I didn’t realize that I had lost it until my phone _____. A man ________ if I had lost my wallet. I checked my bag and found it was ________. He asked me to ________ him what was in it. I did so. He then told me ________I could find him.

When I ________ his house, I knocked on the door and he told me to come in. I noticed a wheelchair(轮椅). I thought that it might have been ________ for him to lower his body and __________ my wallet. I thanked him for finding my wallet. I ________asked him if there was _________I could do to repay his kindness, and he said, “ Just pass it on.” I said I would be ________to do that. 10 years later, I found a ________lying on the ground. It took me several days to find the ______. He lived in another state, about 60 miles away from where I found the wallet. When he called me back, we _________to meet, so I could return his wallet. When he saw all his money was still in the wallet, he was very ________. He tried to hand me a $50 bill. I told him “Thanks, but just pass it on.”

【1】A. called B. rang C. answered D. started

【2】A. knew B. understood C. asked D. replied

【3】A. terrible B. true C. nice D. common

【4】A. cover B. refuse C. tell D. teach

【5】A. where B. why C. whether D. who

【6】A. reached B. opened C. closed D. made

【7】A. pleasant B. easy C. hard D. enjoyable

【8】A. give up B. pick up C. hang out D. come out

【9】A. also B. still C. perhaps D. almost

【10】A. some things B. anything C. nothing D. everything

【11】A. glad B. sad C. nervous D. careful

【12】A. wallet B. card C. cell phone D. letter

【13】A. policeman B. boss C. owner D. teacher

【14】A. said B. agreed C. supposed D. asked

【15】A. surprised B. worried C. upset D. tired

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 C

【3】 B

【4】 C

【5】 A

【6】 A

【7】 C

【8】 B

【9】 A

【10】 B

【11】 A

【12】 A

【13】 C

【14】 B

【15】 A

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要讲的是多年以前作者上大学时钱包丢了，捡到钱包的人打电话让他去取钱包时，作者发现那个人是残疾人，作者表示要做些事情来表示感谢时，这个人只是让他把这种善举传递下去。十年以后，作者做了同样的事情。

【1】句意：直到我的电话响了，我才意识到我把钱包弄丢了。考查动词及语境理解。A. called打电话；B. rang电话铃响；C. answered回答；D. started开始。结合语境可知，应该是直到电话铃响，我才直到丢了钱包。故答案选B。

【2】句意：一个人问我是否丢了钱包。考查动词及语境理解。A. knew知道；B. understood理解；C. asked问；D. replied回答。根据if I had lost my wallet.可知是一个人问我是否丢了钱包。故答案选C。

【3】句意：我检查了一下包，发现是真的。考查形容词及语境理解。A. terrible可怕的；B. true真实的；C. nice美好的；D. common普通的。根据I checked my bag，再联系上文语境可知，当作者检查了包之后发现钱包丢失是真的，故答案选B。

【4】句意：他让我告诉它里面有什么。考查动词及语境理解。A. cover覆盖；B. refuse拒绝；C. tell告诉；D. teach教。根据后面的what was in it.再结合语境可知，捡到钱包的人是让作者告诉他钱包里的东西，以便对证。所以tell符合题意，故答案选C。

【5】句意：然后他告诉我在哪里可以找到他。考查疑问词及语境理解。A. where哪里；B. why为什么；C. whether是否；D. who谁。根据He then told me __5__I could find him.可知本句为宾语从句，结合语境可知是他告诉我在哪里可以找到他，故答案选A。

【6】句意：当我到达他家的时候。考查动词及语境理解。A. reached到达；B. opened打开；C. closed关闭；D. made做、使。根据下文I knocked on the door“我敲了敲门”，可知是当我到达他家的时候，故答案选A。

【7】句意：我想他弯下腰去捡起我的钱包可能是很困难的。考查形容词及语境理解。考查形容词及语境理解。A. pleasant令人愉快的；B. easy容易的；C. hard困难的；D. enjoyable令人享受的。根据上文I noticed a wheelchair(轮椅).我看到了一把轮椅。可知，捡到钱包的人可能是坐在轮椅上的，因此弯腰捡钱包应该是很困难的，故答案选C。

【8】句意：我想他弯下腰去捡起我的钱包可能是很困难的。考查动词短语及语境理解。A. give up放弃；B. pick up捡起、拾起；C. hang out闲逛；D. come out出现。根据后面的my wallet.，结合选项可知pick up“捡起、拾起”符合语境，故答案选B。

【9】句意：我还问他我能做些什么来报答他的好意。考查副词及语境理解。A. also也、而且、还；B. still仍然；C. perhaps或许；D. almost几乎。根据上文I thanked him for finding my wallet.结合I_9__asked him if there was _10__I could do to repay his kindness,可知是我还问他我能做些什么来报答他的好意。故答案选A。

【10】句意：我还问他我能做些什么来报答他的好意。考查代词及语境理解。A. some things一些东西；B. anything任何事情；C. nothing没什么事情；D. everything每件事情。根据if there was __10__I could do to repay his kindness,可知句中的if there was是一般疑问句的转述，故答案选B。

【11】句意：我说我很乐意那样做。考查形容词及语境理解。A. glad高兴的、乐意的；B. sad难过的；C. nervous紧张的；D. careful仔细的。结合下文可知作者在日后的生活中一直在践行“把这种精神传递下去”的承诺，因此说明他是很“乐意的”去做的，故答案选A。

【12】句意：我发现地上有一个钱包。考查名词及语境理解。A. wallet钱包；B. card卡片；C. cell phone手机；D. letter书信。根据下文He lived in another state, about 60 miles away from where I found the wallet.可知，我在地上发现的是钱包，故答案选A。

【13】句意： 我花了好几天的时间才找到失主。考查名词及语境理解。A. policeman警察；B. boss老板；C. owner主人、物主；D. teacher教师。联系上下文，结合选项可知owner“主人、物主”符合语境，故答案选C。

【14】句意：当他给我回电话时，我们约定见面。考查动词及语境理解。A. said说；B. agreed约定、同意；C. supposed假定；D. asked问。根据下文so I could return his wallet.以便我能归还他的钱包，可知是当他给我回电话时，我们约定见面。agree to do sth.“同意做某事”，故答案选B。

【15】句意：当他看到他所有的钱还在钱包里时，他非常惊讶。考查形容词及语境理解。A. surprised惊讶的；B. worried担心的；C. upset心烦的；D. tired疲倦的。根据语境可知看到自己钱包里的钱一点没少，出乎那个丢钱包的人的意外，所以推知他应该是很吃惊，故答案选A。

解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第6小题，根据下文I knocked on the door“我敲了敲门”，可知是当我到达他家的时候，故答案选A。第12小题，根据下文He lived in another state, about 60 miles away from where I found the wallet.可知，我在地上发现的是钱包，故答案选A。