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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    完形填空。（10分）

    I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is   1  American girl. She is eleven. She   2 with her family in China. There   3  four people in her family. They’re her father, her mother, her brother and herself. She has a cat.  4  name is Mimi. It’s Sunday today. They  5  at home. Look! Kate  6  with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing   _7  homework in his study. Kate  8  Chinese very much, but she can’t   __9  it very well. Jim likes   10  soccer. He can play it very well.

    1.                A．a              B．an             C．the  D．/

     

    2.                A．live            B．living           C．to live    D．lives

     

    3.                A．is             B．are            C．am  D．be

     

    4.                A．It             B．It’s           C．Its   D．It is

     

    5.                A．are all          B．are both        C．all are    D．both are

     

    6.                A．play           B．plays           C．playing   D．is playing

     

    7.                A．he            B．his             C．her  D．my

     

    8.                A．like            B．to like          C．likes D．liking

     

    9.                A．speak          B．tell            C．say  D．talk

     

    10.               A．play           B．plays           C．to play    D．playing

     

     

    【答案】

    1.B

    2.D

    3.B

    4.C

    5.A

    6.D

    7.B

    8.C

    9.A

    10.D

    【解析】

    试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个美国女孩凯特及她的家人的一些情况。

    1.考查冠词，句意：她是一个美国女孩。结合语境可知本句泛指任何一个美国女孩，故用不定冠词。American词首音素是元音，故不定冠词用an。选B。

    2.联系下文，可知她和她的父母住在中国。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语she是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，选D。

    3.联系下文four people ，可知系动词用复数形式，选B。

    4.联系上文，她有一只猫。可知此处指的是这只猫的名字，故选C，它的。

    5.副词辨析。All三个及以上都；both两个都，这两个词和be动词连用时，一般放在be动词后面。结合语境可知指的是她一家人都在家，故选A。

    6.联系上文look，可知下文描述的是正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态，选D。

    7.结合本句主语he，可知他应该做他的作业，故选B，他的。

    8.结合语境可知本句缺少谓语动词，由于本句描述客观性动作，主语是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数。选C，喜欢。

    9.词义辨析。A.说某种语言；B.告诉；C.强调说的内容；D.谈话。联系上文可知it指的是中文，故选A，但是她不能说的很好。

    10.考查非谓语动词。句意：吉姆喜欢踢足球。动名词做宾语，表示抽象的反复性动作，结合语境可知选D。

    考点：有关家庭的说明文

    点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

     

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