精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确,通顺(每词限用一次。共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
      call         they        good      need        hope      teacher
thousand     bridge      city      around      fast       library
    
“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥) ask. But no one can give    小题1:    a clear answer, for there is no wall to be found     小题2:    the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,     小题3:   , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and     小题4:    of the thirty-one colleges.
Cambridge was already a developing(发展中的) town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once     小题5:    Cam. A     小题6:    was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries(世纪) more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much     小题7:    in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a     小题8:    in 1951 and now it has a population(人口) of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries     小题9:    to study at Cambridge.     小题10:    of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.

小题1:them
小题2:around
小题3:libraries
小题4:teachers
小题5:called
小题6:bridge
小题7:faster
小题8:city
小题9:hope
小题10:Thousands

试题分析:剑桥大学是一座城市,初到剑桥来的人们都找不到剑桥大学,就是因为它的周围没有围墙,到处都是教室,图书馆和办公室。其中的人们都是大学生和老师。剑桥大学的发展历史已有800多年,它起源于本镇的一座小桥而得名。从14,15世纪发展非常迅速,到现在很多国家的人们都来参观。
小题1:此题考查人称代词,固定短语give sb something表示给某人某件东西.由方框空格的提示可知选择they,因做动词give的宾语,故用them.
小题2:此题考查介词,根据语境可知在剑桥的周围没有围墙,故选around.
小题3:此题考查名词,根据语境可知此句描述的是剑桥的建筑物,故用libraries.
小题4:此题考查名词,根据语境可知此句 的是剑桥的成员,故用teachers.
小题5:此题考查过去分词表示被动意义,故用called表示有一个叫cam的小河。
小题6:此题考查名词,根据语境可知在小河的上面建立了一座小桥,故填bridge。
小题7:此题考查副词,根据语境可知这座乡镇发展非常迅速,故选faster。
小题8:此题考查名词,根据语境可知剑桥由一座乡镇变成了一座城市,故填city。
小题9:此题考查动词,其他国家的年轻人也希望到剑桥深造,故填hope。
小题10:此题考查量词,根据语境可知成千上万的人们到剑桥来参观。
点评:该题型是考试中常见的题型,做题时首先要通读两遍全文,根据句意从方框中选出合适的动词,然后根据时间状语判断该句应用哪种时态,从而变换动词的形式,对于有疑问的空格可以跳过去,根据下文的提示可能就能找出正确答案,做完后一定要认真检查.
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

选择方框内的单词完成句子。
A. come true   B. leave    C. healthier    D. catch    E. slowly    F. sleepy
小题1:Hurry up, or you won’t           the early bus.
小题2:If you put your heart into your study, I’m sure your dream will           soon.
小题3:The more exercise you take, the            you will be.
小题4:Don’t           the baby alone at home.
小题5:I’m really           after 12 hours’ work.
小题6:Can you speak        , I can’t follow you.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)
根据中文意思完成句子。
小题1:你想和我一起出去玩儿吗,李军?
___________  go out to play with me, Li Jun?
小题2:我弟弟年龄太小以至于不能独自移动那个箱子。
My brother is ______ young _______ he can’t move that box alone.
小题3:她的父亲既不会游泳,也不会滑冰。
Her father can _______ swim ________ skate.
小题4:昨天怀特先生修理自行车用了一个小时时间。
It ______ Mr. White ______ to fix up his bicycle yesterday.
小题5:我的妈妈经常告诉我坚持锻炼很有必要。
My mother often tells me ____________ to___________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
小题1:It seemed that the victim had several          (enemy).
小题2:The story          (it) is wonderful, but the actor doesn’t act well.
小题3:So far, the police         (catch) several suspects of the crime.
小题4:Be quiet! We         (not allow) to make much noise in the reading room.
小题5:As an excellent teacher, she devoted most of her time to         (teach) her students.
小题6:There is a risk of being killed here, so we will move to another place for         (safe).
小题7:Most people hate wars, we want to live          (peace) in the world.
小题8:My little sister was very sad because of her favourite dog’s      (die).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5分)

小题1:—Can you _______ your name? —Yes,T-O-M,Tom.
小题2:Six + two =  _____
小题3:—What′s your phone _________? —It′s 4461312.
小题4:—My pen __ white and black .But his pens are green.
小题5:-What ________is your pen?   —It′s red.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

阅读短文内容,用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,方框内有一个多余的词。(5分)
because     through    rain     two       north     south           
   What do you know about London? It is a beautiful city. London is very large. The Thames River(泰晤士河) runs 小题1:_________ the city from west to east. So the city has 小题2:________ parts: the north and the south. In the north, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. But the London Eye is in the 小题3:_________.
The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 小题4: ________ the city is near the sea. People say London is a foggy city and it is often 小题5: ________. It is true.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余的词;共10分,每小题1分)
up  take  walk  make  early  on  time wait  of  ride  late  off
 
I've never been 小题1: for school,but yesterday I came very close. My alarm clock didn't go 小题2: and by the time I woke小题3:, my father had already gone into the bathroom and I had to 小题4: for him to come out. I had to really rush.  I 小题5: a quick shower, had some breakfast, and then ran off to the bus stop. Unfortunately, by the 小题6: I got there, the bus had already left. I started 小题7:, but I knew I couldn't get to school 小题8: time. Luckily , my friend Tony and his dad came by in his dad's car and they gave me a 小题9:. When I got to school, the final bell was ringing. I only 小题10: it to my class.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
hardly    boring    swim    herself   potato
小题1:The movie is so      , I can’t stand it at all.
小题2:     is Tom’s favorite sport, it is good for health.
小题3:For breakfast, Mary often has      , milk and eggs.
小题4:Gina cooks dinner for       when her parents are out.
小题5:When I got to the top of the mountain, I could       walk anymore.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:填空题


从方框中选出单词,用它们的适当形式填空,是短文意思正确通顺(每词只能用一次)
help  please  money  sell  right   wrong   one   they   so   teach   but   high
George Wilson was the owner of a watch shop .One day he told his son James, “I will 小题1:you all I know about watches .” For the小题2:few weeks , James looked after the front of the shop . He wored hard and was小题3:to the customers( 顾客). George was very小题4:with him.
After about six months , James said to his father, “Is there anything else you want to teach me?”
“Yes,” said George , “ It’s time for me to teach you how to make小题5:..”
“I know that ,”said James, “You buy watches at one price and sell them at a  小题6: price.That’s how we get so much money .”
“That’s ture .小题7:we don’t make most of the money from it .” He picked up a watch from the counter (柜台). “What do you think of this watch?”
“That’s a cheep watch . We can only get a few dollars from小题8:it .”
“You are小题9:my son ,” George said , “Those cheap ones get us more money than any other watch in the shop.”
“I don’t understand,” James said .
“Becausa they are really cheap , they are always breaking, and we make our money from fixing 小题10:.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案