Last Thursday, a young woman saved an elderly man from a burning house on Garden Road. The young woman’s name is Kitty and she works in a clothes shop. The elderly man, Daniel, lives just opposite the clothes shop. On Thursday afternoon, Kitty looked out of the window. She saw some smoke coming from Daniel’s house and rushed over to see what was happening. The house was on fire and Daniel was inside. Kitty quickly called the fireman on 999. Then, she ran into the house to save Daniel. She found Daniel in his bedroom and he was frightened. Kitty helped Daniel out to a safe place. Five minutes later the fireman arrived and they put out the fire. No one was hurt.
The next day, Daniel said,“I am so grateful to Kitty. She saved my life.”Daniel also said,“In the future, I will be more careful. I don’t want another fire in my house.”
【小题1】Kitty saved _______ from a burning house.
| A．a young man | B．an old woman | C．an old man | D．a young woman |
| A．eight nine nine | B．one one nine | C．nine eight eight | D．nine nine nine |
| A．No one | B．Two people | C．Four people | D．Seven people |
| A．grateful | B．carefully | C．careful | D．frightened |
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
解析试题分析：这篇文章讲述了上周四，丹尼尔家里发生了火灾，他被吓坏了，基蒂发现了，赶紧拨打了消防电话，并且到房子里把丹尼尔救了出来，丹尼尔非常感激基蒂，他以后会更加小心的。
【小题1】细节题。根据文章Last Thursday, a young woman saved an elderly man from a burning house on Garden Road.可知，上周四，基蒂救了一位老男人的性命。 故选B
【小题2】细节题。根据文章Kitty quickly called the fireman on 999.可知，消防队的电话是999.故选D
【小题3】细节题。根据文章No one was hurt.可知，在这次火灾中，没有人受伤。故选A
【小题4】细节题。根据文章Daniel also said,“In the future, I will be more careful.可知，丹尼尔说他以后会更小心的。 故选C
考点：日常生活类记叙文
点评：本文的思路清晰，结构明确。首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处，答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案。
培优好卷单元加期末卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年浙江省义乌市稠州中学七年级上学期期中考试英语卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Alan is a 16-year-old boy. He is the only child in his family. Alan is an American high school student. He lives in New York. Art and music are his favourite subjects(科目). He loves studying and also love sports. He usually goes swimming three or four times every week. Alan’s father works in a restaurant(饭店) near New York. He likes swimming, too. So Alan often go swimming with his uncle. Cool water always make him happy. American students are different(不同的) from us. On Saturdays, he often has parties (派对) with his friends and they always enjoy themselves. On Sundays, he usually studies at home and watches sports programs(节目). His favourite drink is Coke, but Coke is an unhealthy drink. He often eats vegetables and he often does some sports to keep healthy. (健康)
【小题1】Alan’s father is a _________. .
| A．teacher | B．waiter(服务员) | C．reporter（记者） | D．student |
| A．Art and music | B．singing and sports |
| C．studying and sports | D．A and C |
| A．1 | B．3 | C．4 | D．5 |
| A．He often go swimming with his father. |
| B．He often has parties with his friends. |
| C．He usually studies at home and watch TV. |
| D．He always does some sports. |
| A．不健康的 | B．美味的 | C．有营养的 | D．受欢迎的 |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届江苏省盐城市东台许河镇九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Volunteering means that you work to help people without being paid. There are many different volunteers. They help people who really need help. There are many places where you can be volunteers. Here are just a few places for you.
Hospital---ask if you can go and visit people who are really sick. Sometimes what they need is someone to talk to, or someone to give them hope
Orphanage (孤儿院) ---the children living there really need someone to play with them.
Food Shelter（救助站）---many food shelters need people to clean up the shelters and help give out food or water to those who need it.
Seniors’ Home (敬老院) ---help the elderly people clean up their homes.
Community (社区) Center ---a lot of community centers are very well run. However, some of them really need extra help, especially cleaning and repairs.
As a student you can also do a lot of things to help others at school. Maybe you could start a support group. Here is some advice:
Help students give up smoking, drinking or other bad habits.
Help students who come from poor families.
Help new students get used to their school life soon.
Provide graduating students with information on future studies.
【小题1】Volunteers don’t want to get ________ when they help others.
| A．everything | B．money | C．some presents | D．a job |
| A．Six | B．Five | C．Four | D．Three |
| A．give the sick person hope |
| B．give out food or water to the people who need it |
| C．play with the children in orphanage |
| D．clean up the yard |
| A．helping students who come from poor families |
| B．helping the students who have bad habits |
| C．helping the student to copy others' homework |
| D．helping the students in trouble with their studies |
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James shook his money box again.
Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.52 (about 153 yuan). The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! How on earth (究竟) was he going to get the rest of the money?
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no extra money.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn (挣) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the beginning of James’ part-time job.
For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, cleaned out cupboards and repaired books.
The day finally came when James counted his money and found $ 94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard working for the money, but James knew that he valued (珍惜) his bicycle far more because he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
【小题1】Why didn’t James ask his parents for help?
| A．Because they didn’t love him. |
| B．Because they didn’t have extra money. |
| C．Because they lived far away from him. |
| D．Because they didn’t need a bike. |
| A．found a job |
| B．borrowed money from his classmates |
| C．sold his old books |
| D．asked his grandfather for some money |
| A．walking dogs | B．cleaning out cupboards |
| C．cooking meals | D．repairing books |
| A．$24.52 | B．$90 | C．$94.32 | D．$69.80 |
| A．We should buy everything we want. |
| B．We should get what we want through hard work. |
| C．Parents shouldn’t give children any money. |
| D．We shouldn’t show off new things to poor children. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年福建省龙岩市八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Dear Sir or Madam,
Last Thursday, I traveled on the 8:00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London King’s Cross and I was quite angry about the service of your station.
The train didn’t come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow. A man at the station said sorry to us, but he didn’t give us any reasons for the delay (误点). We then had further delays on the way and had to wait another thirty minutes. So I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.
What’s more (更重要的是), the service on the train was quite poor. The trip took more than five hours. Unluckily, we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all, something was wrong with the air conditioning and it got hotter and hotter in the train. Before we arrived in King’s Cross, the temperature was over 40℃.
Because of your poor service, I think you should pay me compensation (赔偿).
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours, David Robertson
请根据短文内容从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
【小题1】When did the train leave Glasgow?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:40 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m.
【小题2】How did David go to Frankfurt from London?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By car.
【小题3】How long did David stay on the train?
A. 40 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. Over 5 hours.
【小题4】What could David buy on the train?
A. Hot dogs. B. Sandwiches. C. Soft drinks.
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. This is not a thank-you letter.
B. David was very pleased with the trip.
C. The service of the station was very poor.
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Matt's hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries, like America, Egypt and China. On his birthday, can you guess what people gave him? That's right——stamps.
Matt's favorite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2003 except one. That was a 1974 special edition (版). It was very hard to find.
He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Matt very sad.
"Don't worry," his father said to him. "You'll find it one day."
"I hope so," Matt said.
"Be patient (耐心的),"his father said. "Don't give up."
Besides collecting stamps, Matt liked writing. He had a pen friend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Matt's pen friend, Philip, gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Matt received the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked closely at the stamp. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Matt was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father.
"You see," his father said, "You did find your stamp. So, you see, it's good to have two things in life."
"What are they?" Matt asked.
“Friends and patience (耐心).” he answered.
【小题1】Matt loved the stamps from ______best.
| A．America | B．Egypt | C．France | D．China |
| A．1954 | B．1974 | C．2003 | D．2011 |
| A．stop looking for it | B．ask his friends for help |
| C．be patient | D．write a letter |
| A．Philip | B．Philip's mother | C．Matt's father | D．Philip’s friend |
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Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are talking with. This may change in the near future.
Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.
Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show to the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to read a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you want to buy something in the newspaper, you’ll use your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over town and never even leave your room!
【小题1】Today people can use the phone to talk with others ______.
| A．in all the towns |
| B．in some places in the world |
| C．only in big cities |
| D．almost anywhere on the earth |
| A．the picture phone | B．any phone |
| C．the use | D．the change |
| A．write a book | B．do shopping |
| C．play games | D．have classes |
| A．ringing up a library to see a book |
| B．going shopping without leaving our homes |
| C．showing the person we’re talking with something |
| D．All of the above. |
| A．The telephones |
| B．Picture phones |
| C．Shopping on the phone |
| D．Talking on the phone |
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When it rains, do your shoes get wet? Of course they do! But you can buy these pretty red and white “Umbrella for Shoes”. They keep the rain off wet.
Who sweeps the floor at your home? Do you do it yourself? Perhaps your mother does it. Well, now you just need a cat. Get a cat and buy these four “Dusters (抹布)for Cats ”.
You talk too long on the phone, don’t you? Most teenagers do! Save time – buy
the “Telephone Dumb–bell (哑铃)”! It weighs five kilos. Then your calls will be less than five minutes.
Do your friends sometimes come up behind you and make you jump? Do cars come around the corner when you try to cross the road? Well, you can solve that problem with these modern “Forward – backward Glasses.” Look forward with the right eye and back with the left.
【小题1】Which of the following pictures is the right order to match the text?
| A．d; a; b; c | B．b; a; c; d | C．d; a; c; b | D．b; d; a; c |
| A．do some housework | B．keep the rain off |
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| A．drawings | B．inventions | C．animals | D．shoes |
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A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conductor comes to them for their money. The mother says ,“I want one ticket (票) to the zoo.” and gives her one yuan.
The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds then says to him, “How old are you, young man?”
The mother begins speaking, but the conductor stops her, and the boy says, “I’m four years old at home, and two in buses .”
The mother takes fifty fen out of her bag and gives the money to the conductor. The conductor gives her one and a half tickets.
【小题1】One day the mother takes a bus ______.
| A．to a small city | B．to get some money |
| C．with her son | D．to get a ticket |
| A．120. | B．150. | C．180. | D．200. |
| A．司机 | B．售票员 | C．乘客 | D．警察 |
| A．the mother | B．the little boy |
| C．the bus driver | D．the mother and the son |
| A．four | B．two | C．two and a half | D．six |
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