【题目】根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
【1】如果我指出你的错误,那么请你不要生气。
Please don’t be angry if I ________ ________ your errors.
【2】对大三学生,我们也教生活技能,比如说急救。
For juniors, we also teach life skills such as ________ ________.
【3】我知道有家不错的意大利小餐馆离这儿不远。
I know a nice little Italian restaurant not ________ ________ here.
【4】他开始大声朗读起来。
He began to ________ ________ loud.
【5】把所有值钱的东西和易碎的物品都收起来。
________ ________ any valuable or breakable objects.
【答案】
【1】 point out
【2】 first aid
【3】 far from
【4】 read out
【5】 Put away
【解析】
【1】通过中英文句子的对照可知,英文句子中缺少“指出”的表达,“指出”英文表达是point out,句子时态用一般现在时,主语是I,所以应填动词原形,故答案为:(1). point (2). out
【2】通过中英文句子的对照可知,英文句子中缺少“急救”的表达,“急救”英文表达是first aid,故答案为:(1). first (2). aid
【3】通过中英文句子的对照可知,英文句子中缺少“离…远”的表达,“离…远”英文表达是far from,not far from“离…不远”,故答案为:(1). far (2). from
【4】通过中英文句子的对照可知,英文句子中缺少“朗读”的表达,“朗读”英文表达是read out,read out loud“大声朗读”,前面有介词to,后接动词原形,构成动词不定式在句中作宾语,故答案为:(1). read (2). out
【5】通过中英文句子的对照可知,英文句子中缺少“收起来”的表达,“收起来、放好、储存” 英文表达是put away,本句为祈使句,所以用动词原形,而且位于句首,所以第一个字母要大写,故答案为:(1). Put (2). away
做根据汉语意思完成句子,首先要通读汉语,了解这个句子所要表达的意思;然后再阅读英文,找出其中要考查的内容,观察一下要求翻译的汉语,然后想一下相关的词汇、句型,并考虑时态、语态、词形的变化、主谓一致等问题;最后翻译出所缺的英文部分并将翻译好的句子再读一遍,检查一下时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面。如,第2小题,通过中英文句子的对照可知,英文句子中缺少“急救”的表达,“急救”英文表达是first aid,故答案为:(1). first (2). aid。第5小题,通过中英文句子的对照可知,英文句子中缺少“收起来”的表达,“收起来、放好、储存” 英文表达是put away,本句为祈使句,所以用动词原形,而且位于句首,所以第一个字母要大写,故答案为:(1). Put (2). away
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