精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
阅读并选择最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
请阅读下面的短文,并从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Alex,Nicole and Vickie are friends.They live in the same neighborhood.They want to make some money to buy Christmas presents.
“We need to print out fliers(传单)and pass them around to all the houses,”says Nicole.Alex’s dad helps them print out fliers.The three friends go to all the houses and put a flier in everyone’s mailbox.
“It’s winter,”says Vickie.“There is lots of snow on the ground.Maybe people will need us to sweep the snow for them.”
First,Mrs.Jones hires the children to sweep the snow from her driveway(车道).She says,“I have twin baby girls.I am much too busy to sweep the snow myself.”
Then,Mrs.Smith calls them.She says,“I am very old,and the snow is much too heavy for me to move.”
Then,Mr.Lee visits them.He says,“My garden is much too big to sweep all by myself.Can you help me?”
The children work very hard sweeping the snow.It is cold,but they also have great fun.They make 30 dollars in all.Now they can buy nice Christmas presents for their friends and families.
小题1:Whose idea is it to make money by sweeping the snow?
A.Alex’sB.Nicole’s.C.Vickie’s.D.Alex’s Dad’s.
小题2:How does Alex’s dad help?
A.He gives them some money.B.He helps them sweep the snow.
C.He prints some fliers for them.D.He puts the fliers in mailboxes.
小题3:What does the word“hire”mean in Chinese?
A.出租B.雇佣C.命令D.欺骗
小题4:Why does Mr. Lee ask the children for help?
A.He is too busy with his babies.B.He is too old to sweep snow.
C.His garden is much too big.D.He wants to help the children.
小题5:The passage is mainly about ________.
A.helping others B.making money
C.spending holiday D.buying presents

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:B

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了Alex,Nicole 和Vickie是三个好朋友,他们想挣些钱为他们的朋友和家人买圣诞礼物,他们印刷了传单,帮助了一些人扫雪,总共挣了30美金。
小题1:细节题。根据第三段It’s winter,”says Vickie.“There is lots of snow on the ground.Maybe people will need us to sweep the snow for them.” Vickie说:“现在是冬天,地面上有很多雪,人们可能需要我们为他们扫雪。”可知,扫雪的这个主意是Vickie提出来的。故选C
小题2:细节题。根据第二段Alex’s dad helps them print out fliers.Alex的爸爸帮他们印刷了传单。故选C
小题3:推断题。根据第四段First,Mrs.Jones hires the children to sweep the snow from her driveway.首先,琼斯太太雇佣了孩子们给她的车道扫雪。故选B
小题4:细节题。根据Then,Mr.Lee visits them.He says,“My garden is much too big to sweep all by myself.Can you help me?” Mr.Lee说他的花园太大了,一个人扫雪忙不过来,问孩子们能帮他吗?故选C
小题5:主旨题。根据最后一段They make 30 dollars in all.Now they can buy nice Christmas presents for their friends and families.他们总共挣了30美金,现在他们能为他们的朋友和家人买漂亮的圣诞礼物了。可知,这篇文章主要是讲孩子们为了买圣诞礼物而去挣钱。故选B
点评:本片文章结构不难,文章中没有太多的生词,文脉清晰。对于记叙文的阅读,首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读,弄清楚时间,人物及情节。理解他们做了什么事,为什么这样做,一般都是细节题诸多,对应这类题目要结合题目在文章找到相对应的地方,耐心作答。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

任务型阅读:根据短文内容,完成表格。
Li Shan, Wang Hong and Zhang Ping are good friends. They like different food. Li Shan is from(来自) Shanghai. She likes dessert, but she doesn’t like carrots. Wang Hong is from Qingdao. She doesn’t like ice cream. She likes noodles and broccoli. Zhang Ping is from Dalian. She likes chicken, vegetables and fruit, but she doesn’t like noodles.
Name
Be From
Like
Dislike(不喜欢)
Li Shan
Shanghai
小题1:______
小题2:______
Wang Hong
小题3:___
Noodles and 小题4:______
Ice cream
Zhang Ping
Dalian
小题5:__,vegetables and fruit
Noodles
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
小题1:What’s Sally’s telephone number?
A.375-0972B.832-9593
C.496-8051D.273-5005
小题2: What’s Kelsey’s family name?
A.MillerB.Smith
C.GreenD.Hand
小题3:What’s Cindy’s favorite color?
A.BlueB.Purple
C.YellowD.White
小题4:     telephone number is 496-8051.
A.Tom’sB.Kelsey’s
C.Tim’sD.Cindy’s
小题5:      boy(s) and       girl(s) are in the table(表格).
A.Two; threeB.Four; one
C.One; fourD.Three; two

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Friends are important to the children. Research shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. In making friends, children learn how to get in touch with the others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to children’s study for they can help each other during the class.
If the parents care about their children whether they made many friends,what matters is that the child is comfortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships. First of all, be a friend to your child. Good friendships start at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people.
Teach children how to solve conflicts(争端). Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical.
Give children chances to practice staying together. Have children play games that require team work and group problem solving skills. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. “In what ways didn’t you work well together? What might you do differently next time?” For these ideas, see books such as Games Book by Terry Orlick, Energizers by Carol Apacki, and Team-Building Activities for Every Group by Alanna Jones.
Encourage children to show thanks to the others. The parents can encourage children to do this by setting the example for them.
小题1:According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will               .
A.have some troubles in the futureB.worry about everything in the future
C.not know the importance of making friendsD.not find anybody to help him
小题2:Friendship can be helpful to the children EXCEPT              .
A.providing a lot of funB.getting in touch with others
C.solving the problemsD.helping to trick in the exams
小题3:The writer’s purpose of writing the article is to               .
A.tell what parents should do to help the children make friends
B.show friends even does good to children’s study during the class
C.tell the parents need to understand the steps of children’s friendship
D.show how important the friendship is to the children
小题4:When the children disagree with each other, the parents should                 .
A.let them fight with each other until they find who is the winner
B.do nothing to the children and believe in their abilities
C.let them work it out by themselves and help if necessary
D.talk with them and try to find good ways to stay together

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

How much of an addict(成癖/嗜好) are you? Are you like any of the people?
①I dislike haircut. I seldom(很少) get a haircut. So when I get one, my hair is really short. My hair gets really long before my next haircut.    --- Harry
②I hardly drink soda(苏打水).I usually drink coffee. I sometimes drink eight cups a day. ---Rose
③I exercise regularly(有规律地).Sometimes I spend 4 or 5 hours on it in one day.  ---Sam
④I have a bar(条/根) of chocolate sometimes. I can’t eat a lot of it, because it makes me heavy.   ---Kim
⑤I have a TV in my living room, one is in my dining room, one is in my bedroom. I even have one in the bathroom.  --- John
⑥I spend a lot of time shopping, but I don’t spend a great deal of (大的量)money. I mostly  do window shopping.     ---Jenny
小题1:How often does Harry get a haircut?
A.Once a monthB.Twice a yearC.hardly everD.Always
小题2:How many TVs does John have?
A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.Five
小题3:How much time does Sam spend on exercise?
A.Four or five hours in a day.B.Five hours in one day.
C.Four hours in one day.D.One day.
小题4:Kim has chocolate _________ ,while Jenny spends ________ shopping.
A.once, a lot of timeB.sometimes, a great deal of money
C.sometimes, a lot of timeD.once, a great deal of money

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

E–book is short for electronic(电子) book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some mobile phones can also be used to read e–books.
Earlier e–books were written for a certain group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the Internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e–books. This is why the e–book business is increasing quickly.
E–books have many advantages. First, they save time. We don’t need to go a bookstore to buy books. Besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e–books on similar topics. Second, e–books save money. Some e–books cost us little money, and there are millions of e–books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third, more trees are saved because e–books don’t need to be printed on paper. Fourth, e–books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e–book reader(阅读器), without worrying about their weight.
But e–books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e–book reader, and the information can be lost if its file format(文件格式) is not supported(支持) or changed in the reader’s computer.
However, e–books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.
小题1:Why is the e–book business increasing quickly? Because______________.
A.earlier e–books are about only a few subjects.
B.people don’t like to read any paper books any more.
C.the development of the Internet makes e–books more useful.
D.most e–books have been written for a certain group of readers.
小题2:How many advantages do e–books have according to this article?
A.Three.B.Four. C.Five D.Six
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to this article?
A.All the e–books on the Internet cost lots of money.
B.E–books can’t be read on mobile phones.
C.You can’t read e–books without a personal computer.
D.E–books can make reading more convenient.
小题4:What is the disadvantage of the e–books?
A.You’ll lose the information if its file format is not supported.
B.You can read e–books any time.
C.You can buy cheap e–books anywhere.
D.You can carry hundreds of books in an e–book reader.
小题5:The writer mainly tells us _________.
A.the information can be lost if its file format is changed.
B.you don’t need to buy paper books in a bookstore if you read e–books.
C.the development of e–books can help save the environment.
D.e–books affor(提供) us a new good way of reading.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. In England, one of the most popular foods is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.  American fast food is the most popular in the world. In a lot of big cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.  Chinese food is also very popular in the world. In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants. Many people in the world enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes and it’s usually very delicious. 根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应空格内写“T”,错误的写“F”。(共5小题,每小题1分, 满分5分)
小题1:Usually people in different countries like different foods.
小题2:Japanese enjoy hot food.
小题3:Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place.
小题4:The most popular food in the world are hamburgers and chips.
小题5:You can find Chinese food in many foreign countries.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Some children are flying kites near the river. They are very high and Peter can see them from the classroom. After lunch his aunt comes to see his mother and brings a kite to him. It looks like a bird. He wants to fly it but his mother doesn’t let him do that.
“It’s time to go to school,” says his mother, “You can fly it after dinner.”
The boy is unhappy, and says goodbye to his aunt and leaves. Now he is in the classroom but he doesn’t listen to Miss Black. He only thinks how to fly the kite. Miss Black writes something on the blackboard and then turns to the class.
“Name nine things with milk in them, Peter.” she says.
The boy doesn’t hear her and still sits there. A boy in Row 4 beats(敲打)his back and he knows it. He stands up and Miss Black asks him the question again. He thinks for some time and then says, “Yes, madam, tea, coffee, cake and …er…six cows(奶牛).”
小题1:There is _____ near Peter’s school.
A.a bankB.a riverC.a lakeD.a park
小题2:In the classroom, Peter can see ______.
A.some children swimming in the park
B.his aunt buy a kite for him
C.some students reading beside the lake
D.some children flying kites near the river
小题3: _____ comes to visit his mother after lunch.
A.Peter’s teacherB.Peter’s friend
C.Peter’s cousinD.Peter’s aunt
小题4: Peter’s mother tells him to fly the kite ________.
A.at breakfastB.in the classroom
C.after dinnerD.in school
小题5: In class, Peter only thinks ______.
A.his teacher’s words
B.what the kite looks like
C.how to fly the kite
D.how to answer the teacher’s question

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

I have a good friend, and his name is Jack. He is from Canada. It’s Sunday today. He gets up at half past five. And then he begins(开始)to do sports(运动)at six o’clock. After breakfast, he does his homework from eight o’clock to eleven thirty.
In the afternoon, he goes to the zoo with his uncle. They see many animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers. He likes pandas very much. And he thinks they are very nice. His uncle says, “Pandas only(仅仅)live in China. I like them, too.” They have a good time in the zoo.
In the evening, Jack watches(看)Animal World(动物世界)on TV at half past eight. It’s about two baby pandas. Their names are Tuantuan and Yuanyuan. They are six years old. He drinks a glass of milk and then goes to bed at ten o’clock.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
小题1:Jack is my       .
A.friend               B.uncle                C.teacher
小题2:Jack gets up at        today.
A.5:00                 B.5:30                 C.6:00
小题3:What does Jack do at 10:00 in the morning?
A.He does sports.
B.He has breakfast.
C.he does his homework.
小题4:Jack        before(在……之前)he goes to bed.
A.calls his uncle
B.drinks a glass of juice
C.drinks a glass of milk
小题5:What’s the passage about?
A.Jack’s Day.         B.Animals.             C.Tom’s Day.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案