In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver, and a policeman. The four men are good friends. What are their names？One is Tom, one is Jack, one is Mike and one is John. Mike’s, Jack’s and Tom’s children are classmates. John has no children. He teaches his friends’ children at a middle school. Mike works at a police station. He loves his job very much. Jack has a car. He often drives his car to go to work or visit his friends. The doctor’s house is next to the driver’s, so the children often play together.
【小题1】Do they all have a child?
| A．Yes, they do. | B．No, they don’t. |
| C．Two of them. | D．Three of them |
| A．doctor | B．driver | C．teacher | D．policeman |
| A．doctor | B．driver | C．teacher | D．police officer |
| A．Mike | B．Tom | C．Jack | D．John |
| A．Mike’s | B．Tom’s | C．Jack’s | D．John’s |
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
解析【小题1】根据文章大意和文章内容“John has no children.”，可知答案为B
【小题2】根据文章内容“Mike works at a police station”可知答案为D
【小题3】根据排除法可知答案为A
【小题4】根据文章内容“He often drives his car to go to work or visit his friends.”可知答案为C
【小题5】根据文章内容“The doctor’s house is next to the driver’s, so the children often play together.”可知答案为B
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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2011年北京市密云县中考英语一模试卷 题型：阅读理解
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing(缝纫)or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible(可见的). Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings(缺点)? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(评判)someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
【小题1】 The writer was surprised that______.
| A．the woman was sitting by her window |
| B．the woman’s window was clean |
| C．the woman did cleaning in the afternoon |
| D．the woman’s window was still terrible |
| A．I began to understand it | B．it cheered me up |
| C．I knew it grew light | D．it began to get dark |
| A．the writer had never met the woman before |
| B．the writer often washed the window |
| C．they both worked as cleaners |
| D．they lived in a small town |
| A．one shouldn’t criticize others very often |
| B．one should often make his windows clean |
| C．one must judge himself before he judges others |
| D．one must look at others through his dirty windows |
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Once there lived a man in a small town. He often said, “If I have lots of gold(黄金), I shall be the happiest man in the world.” One day he was traveling in North Africa. He lost his way and he was so hungry and thirsty that he couldn’t walk any more. There were only stones and sand around. Just then he saw a bag on the sand. He took it up. But when he opened it, he saw it was full of gold. He left the bag on the sand and cried, “What is the use of gold to a hungry man?”
1.What did the traveler love best?
A. Food??????? B. Drinks????? C. Stones???????? D. Gold
2.When he lost his ways in the desert(沙漠) of North Africa, __________.
A. he had nothing to eat or to drink????
B. he saw a bag full of stones and sand
C. he was happy to find a bag of gold???
D. he found a bag full of drinks
3.“He lost his way” means____________________.
A. “he didn’t know where he was and where to go
B. “he didn’t know where he came from”
C. “he didn’t know how to return home”??
D. “he lost what he had on the way”
4.When he found a bag full of gold he felt______________.
A. happy????? B. hungry???? C. thirsty????? D. sad
5.What’s the most useful to a hungry man? _____________.
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A man was travelling abroad in a small red car. One day he left the car and went shopping. When he came back, its roof was badly damaged.
Some boys told him that an elephant had damaged（毁坏） it. The man did not believe them, but they took him to a circus which was near there. The owner of the elephant said, "I am very sorry! My elephant has a big, round, red chair. He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!"
Then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry and that he would pay for all the damage.
When the man got back to his own country, the customs officers wouldn’t believe his story. They said, "You sold your new car while you were abroad and bought this old one!" After the man showed them the letter from the circus man（马戏团主人）, then they believed him.
1.A man was travelling abroad_______.
A. in a big bus B. in a green jeep C. in a red car D. in a red taxi
2.The car was damaged because________.
A. there was a traffic accident B. the circus man broke it
C. it rushed into a shop D. the elephant sat on it
3.The circus man said that_______.
A. he would pay for part of the damage
B. he would pay for all of the damage
C. he wouldn't pay for the damage
D. he would buy a new car
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阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)
Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He was born on November 30, 1835, in a small town in Florida, the USA. He grew up with a few naughty boys who later appeared in his stories. Perhaps you are familiar with some of his books, as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. At the age of 12, his father died, and he began to work, first as a printer, then a pilot on a river boat. Those years on the boat went into his book Life on the Mississippi.
During the Civil War he worked as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stories he wrote in this period made him famous and popular. He made a lot of money by writing, lecturing and running his own publishing house. But he spent all of it on his high living and unsuccessful business.
Mark Twain was known as a world-wide famous writer and a humorist, which means funny man. But in fact, he took a serious view of life. Many sad things happened in his own life. All his experiences helped to shape his stories which showed the dark side of the society. He died as an old man of 75 in 1910. (200)
1.What did Mark Twain do when he was 12?
2.Did Mark Twain write himself and his friends in his stories?
3.When did Mark Twain become famous?
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5.What does the passage mainly tell us and what does the writer think of Mark Twain?
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— Your watch looks really nice.
— I ______ it in a small shop last week.
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C．will buy D．buy
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