【题目】根据汉语意思完成句子
【1】摆放餐桌!晚饭准备好了!
________ ________ ________! The dinner is ready!
【2】一听到那则消息,他就哭了。
________ ________ ________ he heard the news, he cried.
【3】下周我们将要去度假。
We will ________ ________ ________ next week.
【4】从那以后,她曾经去过长城两次。
She has been to the Great Wall twice ________ ________.
【5】这些孩子总是聚在一起,他们玩得很高兴。
The kids always get together and they ________ great ________.
【答案】
【1】 Lay the table
【2】 As soon as
【3】 take a vacation
【4】 since then
【5】 have fun
【解析】
【1】通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“摆放餐桌!”的表达,英文是lay the table;由句意可知本句为祈使句,所以要用动词原形,lay位于句首所以第一个字母大写,故答案为:(1). Lay(2). the (3). table
【2】通过中英文对照可知本题考查固定词组“一…就”的表达,英文是as soon as,因其位于句首,所以第一个字母大写,故答案为:(1). As (2). soon (3). as
【3】通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“去度假”的表达,英文是take a vacation,本句为一般将来时态,will后接动词原形,故答案为:(1). take (2). a (3). vacation
【4】通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“从那以后”的表达,英文是since then,故答案为:(1). since (2). then
【5】通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“玩得高兴”的表达,英文是have fun;由前面的always可知本句时态为一般现在时,主语是they,所以have用原形形式,故答案为:(1). have (2). fun
做根据汉语意思完成句子,首先要通读汉语,了解这个句子所要表达的意思;然后再阅读英文,找出其中要考查的内容,观察一下要求翻译的汉语,然后想一下相关的词汇、句型,并考虑时态、语态、词形的变化、主谓一致等问题;最后翻译出所缺的英文部分并将翻译好的句子再读一遍,检查一下时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面。如,第3小题,通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“去度假”take a vacation,本句为一般将来时态,will后接动词原形,故答案为:(1). take (2). a (3). vacation。第4小题,通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“从那以后”的表达,英文是since then,故答案为:(1). since (2). then。
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