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【题目】根据汉语意思完成句子

1摆放餐桌!晚饭准备好了!

________ ________ ________! The dinner is ready!

2一听到那则消息,他就哭了。

________ ________ ________ he heard the news, he cried.

3下周我们将要去度假。

We will ________ ________ ________ next week.

4从那以后,她曾经去过长城两次。

She has been to the Great Wall twice ________ ________

5这些孩子总是聚在一起,他们玩得很高兴。

The kids always get together and they ________ great ________

【答案】

1 Lay the table

2 As soon as

3 take a vacation

4 since then

5 have fun

【解析】

1通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“摆放餐桌!”的表达,英文是lay the table;由句意可知本句为祈使句,所以要用动词原形,lay位于句首所以第一个字母大写,故答案为:(1). Lay(2). the (3). table

2通过中英文对照可知本题考查固定词组“一就”的表达,英文是as soon as,因其位于句首,所以第一个字母大写,故答案为:(1). As (2). soon (3). as

3通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“去度假”的表达,英文是take a vacation,本句为一般将来时态,will后接动词原形,故答案为:(1). take (2). a (3). vacation

4通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“从那以后”的表达,英文是since then,故答案为:(1). since (2). then

5通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“玩得高兴”的表达,英文是have fun;由前面的always可知本句时态为一般现在时,主语是they,所以have用原形形式,故答案为:(1). have (2). fun

做根据汉语意思完成句子,首先要通读汉语,了解这个句子所要表达的意思;然后再阅读英文,找出其中要考查的内容,观察一下要求翻译的汉语,然后想一下相关的词汇、句型,并考虑时态、语态、词形的变化、主谓一致等问题;最后翻译出所缺的英文部分并将翻译好的句子再读一遍,检查一下时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面。如,第3小题,通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“去度假”take a vacation,本句为一般将来时态,will后接动词原形,故答案为:(1). take (2). a (3). vacation。第4小题,通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“从那以后”的表达,英文是since then,故答案为:(1). since (2). then

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