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Plants are very important living things. Life couldn’t go if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.

If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.

Flowering plants can make seeds(种子). The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.

Most non-flowering plants don’t grow from seeds. They grow from spores(孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float(漂浮) in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as the seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady(阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确答案

1. Why are there so many plants around us?

A. Because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.   

B. Because animals only feed on plants.

C. Because animals and man can make food.

D. Because animals and man need plants to live.

2. Which of the following is NOT true?

   A. Plants have two main types: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.

   B. All fruits have seeds in them.

   C. Seeds are protected by the fruits.

   D. Some plants grow from spores.

3. The word “non-flowering” in this passage means ____________.

   A. 开花的            B. 有花的                 C. 无花的                  D. 多花的

4. According to the passage, where do most non-flowering plants grow?

A. In the air.                                          B. In some places with enough sunlight.

   C. In the water.                          D. In wet and shady places.

5. The best title of the passage is _________________.

  A. Plants           B. Flowering Plants    C. Spores                  D.Non-flowering Plants


1D  2B  3C  4D  5A


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