Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems to protect their property(财产)。 Soon a new kind of protection will be used- robots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will patrol(巡逻) factories, warehoues(仓库)，and museums at night.
The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels. They will be able to detect people through walls and pick up sounds, such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with lound sirens(警笛) to frighten thieves, or radios to signal police or guards.
To protect a building, a robot will have to move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the building will have to be stored in the robot’s small, built-in computer. A floor map could be programmed into the computer’s memory, for example.
A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be able to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It won’t be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be barred from the area it patrols.
One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or box has been moved and go around it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it won’t send an alam if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot will be hard to steal anyway. It will weigh about 200 pounds.
U.S companies pay almost $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper.
1.Why is the new kind of robots called mobile robots?
A. Because they are able to climb stairs. B. Because they are able to send an alarm
C. Because they can open doors. D. Because they can move around slowly on wheels
2. How will a robot get directions for moving around a building?
A. From a human guard . B. From a built- in computer.
C. From another robot . D. From radio signals.
3. What does the underlined word barred mean?
A. protected B.allowed . C.marked D. prevented
4. According to the text, a mobile robot will NOT be able to ___________.
A. sense whether something has been moved. B. sense a cat crossing the room.
C. move over rough ground . D. detect people through walls.
5.This text mainly describes how robots will ___________.
A. protect the museum B. set off a siren .
C. judge the size of a person. D. patrol buildings.
寒假创新型自主学习第三学期寒假衔接系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2010-2011学年山东省枣庄市初三第三次中考模拟考试英语卷 题型：阅读理解
A new supermarket put on a notice inside the entrance. It said, “Remember, once a week, one of our customers(顾客) gets free goods(things that cost nothing). This may be your lucky day!” All the housewives who went to the supermarket had one great hope: to be the lucky customer who didn’t have to pay for her shopping.
For several weeks Mrs. Blake hoped to be the lucky customer. Unlike many other customers, she never gave up hope. The cupboards in her kitchen were full of things she did not need. She dreamed of the day, when the manager of the supermarket would come and say to her, “Madam, this is your lucky day and everything in your basket is free.”
One Friday morning, after she finished her shopping and had taken all the things to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy tea. She went to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the check-out. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket come to her. “Madam,” he said, “congratulations! You are our lucky customer and everything in your basket is free!”
1.From the notice in the new supermarket, we know that .
A. customers could buy things at lower prices once a week
B. the customer who bought the least goods didn’t have to pay
C. just one customer could get free goods once a week
D. the first customer who bought goods in the supermarket was the lucky one
2. What was Mrs. Blake’s hope?
A. To buy something cheaper in the supermarket.
B. To see the manager of the supermarket.
C. To buy everything she needed in the supermarket.
D. To be the lucky customer.
3. Why did Mrs Blake go back to the market after her shopping?
A. Because she wanted to see who would be the lucky customer.
B. Because she forgot to buy one more thing.
C. Because she had to pay for her shopping.
D. Because she wanted to get another chance to be the lucky customer.
4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. The manager of the market was a clever businessman.
B. In fact the notice for free goods was a trick (诡计).
C. Mrs. Blake’s dream came true at last.
D. Mrs. Blake did shopping every week in the past several weeks.
5.What would Mrs. Blake probably say when she heard the manager’s words?
A. “Oh, my God!” B. “How lucky I am!”
C. “Bad luck!” D. “It’s very kind of you!”
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科目：初中英语 来源：2010-2011学年四川省泸州天立国际学校初三上学期期中考试英语卷 题型：其他题
从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话。
A: What’s wrong with you, Helen?
B: 1. I have a cold.
A: Bad luck! 2.
B: Oh, but I’m busy now and I must
finish these exercises in the class.
A: 3. He will ask you to
have a rest at home.
B: 4. I don’t want to ask for leave.
A: 5. You’d better lie down and have a good rest now.
B: OK. I’ll ask for leave at once. Thank you very much.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2010-2011学年四川省泸州天立国际学校初三上学期期中考试英语卷 题型：单项填空
—May I have ____ cake, Dad?
—You’d better not. You shouldn’t go to bed on a full stomach.
A. other B. others C. another
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科目：初中英语 来源：2010-2011学年北京市燕山区中考一模英语试卷 题型：书面表达
书面表达 （本大题共10分）
提示：王华是一名初三的学生，外向，爱好旅游。至今已去过好几个北方城市。去年夏天，她和父母一起去了昆明。那里天气宜人，空气清新，风景秀美，一家人都被吸引了，并在那儿度过了快乐的时光，王华觉得……
要求：语言准确、流畅，内容要点完整，适当发挥 词数：80左右
_________________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源：2010-2011学年北京市燕山区中考一模英语试卷 题型：单项填空
— I hear that Mr King was robbed of his new mobile phone on his way home last night.
— _________! He shouldn’t go home so late.
A. Oh, never mind B. What a pity
C. You’re welcome D. Glad to hear that
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科目：初中英语 来源：2010-2011学年北京市燕山区中考一模英语试卷 题型：单项填空
It is impossible for ________little children to do ______much work in a short time.
A so;so B so; such C such; such D such; so
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科目：初中英语 来源：2010-2011学年北京市房山区中考一模英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
|
Accident Report Form |
|
|
Accident |
A car hit a tree. Four people were in the car. |
|
Weather condition |
There was a heavy rain. |
|
Cause |
The driver named Li Jun drank too much. |
|
Date of call |
March 20th, 2008 |
|
Time of call |
8:30 p.m. |
|
Name of caller |
A man called Zhang Wei. (He was taking a walk there at that time.) |
|
Place |
Zhongshan Road, Nanjing |
|
Conditions of victims (受害者) |
Mr. Green hurt his head. Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened. Their dog died. |
|
Action |
Policemen arrived at 8:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 8:45 p.m. |
1. What time did Zhang Wei call the police?
A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 8:30 p. m. C. At 8:40 p. m. D. At 8:45 p. m.
2.How many people were there in the cars?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
3. Whose left leg was hurt?
A. Mrs. Green’s. B. Their daughter’s. C. Mr. Green’s. D. Their dog’s.
4. What was the weather like that day?
A. It was sunny. B. It was snowy. C. It was cloudy. D. It was rainy.
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The car hit a wall.
B. The accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Beijing.
C. The driver drank too much.
D.The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2010-2011学年北京市怀柔区中考一模英语试卷 题型：单项填空
--_____ do you visit your grandparents, Jane?
-- Once a month.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far
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