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【题目】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1Don’t drive so fast on the street. It’s too_____________ (danger).

2Vince was so hungry that he ate three ______________sandwichin one go.

3It’s ______________ (possible)for me to finish the hard work in so short time. I need another two days.

4My parents didn’t tell me the news. They wanted to keep it to ____________ (they).

5I can’t get so good grades ___________ (with) your help. Thank you very much.

6The _______________ (invite) from Susan made her boyfriend so excited.

7Edison was so interested in science when he was young and he became a great __________ (science) when he grew up.

8I hardly believe that the first computer was much ____________ (big) than a car.

【答案】

1dangerous

2sandwiches

3impossible

4themselves

5without

6invitation

7scientist

8bigger

【解析】

1句意:街道上不要开车太快,太危险了。

根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是危险的,空格是在be动词后面,所以需要一个形容词做表语,所以填dangerous

2句意:Vince饿极了,一口气吃了三个三明治。

根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是三个三明治,sandwiches(三明治)是一个可数名词,所以说三个要用复数的形式,ch结尾变复数要加es,所以这里填sandwiches

3句意:我不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的工作。我还需要两天。

根据句意理解以及后句J need another two days可知,在短时间内完成是不可能的,英语中“不可能的”是impossible,所以这里填impossible

4句意:我父母没有告诉我这个消息。他们想保密。

根据句意理解可知没有告诉我,就是说他们想自己保守保密,英语中“保守秘密”是一个固定的短语,keep sth to oneself,而句子主语是my parents复数名词,所以这里用themselves代替,所以这里天themselves

5句意:没有你的帮助,我不可能取得这么好的成绩。非常感谢。

根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是没有你的帮助,就不能取得好成绩,英语当中“没有”是介词without,所以这里填without

6句意:苏珊的邀请让她的男朋友很兴奋。

根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是邀请让人怎么样,所以这里的“邀请”需要用名词,invite变成名词变成invitation,所以这里填invitation

7句意:爱迪生年轻时对科学很感兴趣,长大后成为一名伟大的科学家。

根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是成为一名科学家,science科学,所以要变成“科学家”,在这里指的是他想成为一名科学家,所以应该用单数形式,所以这里填scientist

8句意:我几乎不相信第一台电脑比汽车大多少。

根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是比汽车还大,英语中“比……要”用比较级,big的比较级要双写g再加er,所以直接填bigger

英语中用词的适当形式填空,首先要理解句意,根据句意以及句中的某些词来确定填什么形式,比如说第八小题I hardly believe that the first computer was much ____________ (big) than a car根据句意及句中的than可以知道,这里要用比较级,直接用big的比较级即可。

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