练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳)，Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning，she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy.
    Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days，we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.
    Water covers 70% of the earth's surface. But most of that is sea water. We can't use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface.
    You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's. But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars，factories，farms and homes make our rivers，lakes，and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish，too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
    How do cars and factories make our water dirty？First，they pollute the air. Then，when it rains，the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain，called acid rain(酸雨)，is also bad for plants，animals and buildings.
    Scientists say that in 30 years，more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water：
    ●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.
    ●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away！
    ●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half----and you'll be just as clean.
    ●When you wash dishes，don't let the water run.
    ●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn't full，you're  wasting water！
    【小题1】On the earth，_______.
    A．sea water is more widely(广泛地) used than fresh water
    B．there is very little water for our living
    C．there is 71% of fresh water
    D．we don't need to worry about water
    【小题2】Acid rain _______.
    A．is only bad for living things
    B．can be produced in factories
    C．doesn't do harm(伤害) to people，but it's bad for plants，animals and buildings
    D．doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals，plants and buildings
    【小题3】Which of the following wastes water？
    A．We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.
    B．We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.
    C．You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.
    D．Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.
    【小题4】What's the main idea of the passage？
    A．Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted.
    B．Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.
    C．It's time to take care of the water we use.
    D．Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.

    【小题1】B
    【小题2】D
    【小题3】A
    【小题4】C解析:

    【小题1】根据文章内容“   Water covers 70% of the earth's surface. But most of that is sea water. We can't use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface.”可知答案为B
    【小题2】根据文章内容“the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain，called acid rain(酸雨)，is also bad for plants，animals and buildings.”可知答案为D
    【小题3】根据常识内容可知答案为A
    【小题4】根据文章大意可知答案为C
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：复习与测评　单元综合测试卷　九年级上册(配合牛津英语) 牛津版 题型：050

    根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

    　　Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳), Africa．It is hard for her family to get clean water．Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away．It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily(日常)cooking and drinking．She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends．Millions of people in the world are like Napoga．They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy．

    　　Earth Day is April 22．But on all other days, we must also remember it．The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源)on the earth．

    　　Water covers 70％of the earth's surface(表面)．But most of that is sea water．We can't use it for very many things．Fresh water covers only 1％ of the earth's surface．

    　　You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's．But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water．We all face serious water problems．One of them is water pollution．All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty．Polluted water is very bad for people to drink．And dirty water is bad for fish, too．Now, 34％ of all kinds of fish are dying out．

    　　How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air．Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty．Dirty rain, called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plant s, animals and buildings．

    　　Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water．We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children．Here is some advice for saving water：

    　　●Turn off the water tap while you brush your teeth．You can save as much as 450 liters(升)each month．

    　　●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头)waste a lot of water．Fix them right away!

    　　●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half－and you'll be just as clean．

    　　●When you wash dishes, don't let the water run．

    　　●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash．If your washing machine isn't full, you're wasting water!

    (1)

    Every morning Napoga went to get clean water ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    before she went to school

    B．

    after she finished school

    C．

    without going to school

    D．

    after she played with her friends

    (2)

    On the earth, ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    sea water is widely used than fresh water

    B．

    there is very little water for our living

    C．

    there is 71％ of fresh water

    D．

    we don't need to worry about water

    (3)

    Acid rain ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    is only bad for living things

    B．

    can be produced in factories

    C．

    doesn't do harm to people, but it's bad for plants, animals and buildings

    D．

    doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals, plants and buildings

    (4)

    Which of the following wastes water?

    [　　]

    A．

    We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower．

    B．

    We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines．

    C．

    You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes．

    D．

    Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes．

    (5)

    What's the main idea of the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    Something must be done to prevent water form being polluted．

    B．

    Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us．

    C．

    It's time to take care of the water we use．

    D．

    Water is the most important natural resource on the earth．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省江阴市长泾片2011－2012学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳)，Africa．It is hard for her family to get clean water．Every morning，she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away．It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking．She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends．Millions of people in the world are like Napoga．They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy．

    　　Earth Day is April 22．But on all other days，we must also remember it．The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源)on the earth．

    　　Water covers 70％ of the earth's surface．But most of that is sea water．We can't use it for very many things．Fresh water covers only 1％ of the earth's surface．

    　　You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's．But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water．We all face serious water problems．One of them is water pollution．All kinds of things from cars，factories，farms and homes make our rivers，lakes，and oceans dirty．Polluted water is very bad for people to drink．And dirty water is bad for fish，too．Now, 34％ of all kinds of fish are dying out．

    　　How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First，they pollute the air．Then，when it rains，the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty．Dirty rain，called acid rain(酸雨)，is also bad for plants，animals and buildings．

    　　Scientists say that in 30 years，more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water．We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children．Here is some advice for saving water：

    　　●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth．You can save as much as 450 liters(升)each month．

    　　●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头)waste a lot of water．Fix them right away!

    　　●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half-and you'll be just as clean．

    　　●When you wash dishes，don't let the water run．

    　　●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash．If your washing machine isn't full，you're wasting water!

    (1)

    On the earth, ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    sea water is more widely(广泛地)used than fresh water

    B．

    there is very little water for our living

    C．

    there is 71％ of fresh water

    D．

    we don't need to worry about water

    (2)

    Acid rain ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    is only bad for living things

    B．

    can be produced in factories

    C．

    doesn't do harm(伤害)to people，but it's bad for plants，animals and buildings

    D．

    doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals，plants and buildings

    (3)

    Which of the following wastes water?

    [　　]

    A．

    We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower．

    B．

    We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines．

    C．

    You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes．

    D．

    Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes．

    (4)

    What's the main idea of the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted．

    B．

    Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us．

    C．

    It's time to take care of the water we use．

    D．

    Water is the most important natural resource on the earth．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年江苏江阴市长泾片初二下学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解


    Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳)，Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning，she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy.
    Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days，we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.
    Water covers 70% of the earth's surface. But most of that is sea water. We can't use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface.
    You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's. But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars，factories，farms and homes make our rivers，lakes，and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish，too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
    How do cars and factories make our water dirty？First，they pollute the air. Then，when it rains，the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain，called acid rain(酸雨)，is also bad for plants，animals and buildings.
    Scientists say that in 30 years，more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water：
    ●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.
    ●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away！
    ●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half----and you'll be just as clean.
    ●When you wash dishes，don't let the water run.
    ●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn't full，you're  wasting water！
    【小题1】On the earth，_______.

    A．sea water is more widely(广泛地) used than fresh water
    B．there is very little water for our living
    C．there is 71% of fresh water
    D．we don't need to worry about water
    【小题2】Acid rain _______.
    A．is only bad for living things
    B．can be produced in factories
    C．doesn't do harm(伤害) to people，but it's bad for plants，animals and buildings
    D．doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals，plants and buildings
    【小题3】Which of the following wastes water？
    A．We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.
    B．We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.
    C．You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.
    D．Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.
    【小题4】What's the main idea of the passage？
    A．Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted.
    B．Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.
    C．It's time to take care of the water we use.
    D．Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳)，Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning，she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy.
    Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days，we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.
    Water covers 70% of the earth's surface. But most of that is sea water. We can't use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface.
    You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's. But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars，factories，farms and homes make our rivers，lakes，and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish，too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
    How do cars and factories make our water dirty？First，they pollute the air. Then，when it rains，the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain，called acid rain(酸雨)，is also bad for plants，animals and buildings.
    Scientists say that in 30 years，more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water：
    ●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.
    ●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away！
    ●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half----and you'll be just as clean.
    ●When you wash dishes，don't let the water run.
    ●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn't full，you're  wasting water！

    1. 1.

      On the earth，_______.

      1. A.
        sea water is more widely(广泛地) used than fresh water
      2. B.
        there is very little water for our living
      3. C.
        there is 71% of fresh water
      4. D.
        we don't need to worry about water
    2. 2.

      Acid rain _______.

      1. A.
        is only bad for living things
      2. B.
        can be produced in factories
      3. C.
        doesn't do harm(伤害) to people，but it's bad for plants，animals and buildings
      4. D.
        doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals，plants and buildings
    3. 3.

      Which of the following wastes water？

      1. A.
        We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.
      2. B.
        We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.
      3. C.
        You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.
      4. D.
        Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.
    4. 4.

      What's the main idea of the passage？

      1. A.
        Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted.
      2. B.
        Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.
      3. C.
        It's time to take care of the water we use.
      4. D.
        Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案