【题目】 It is Mary's birthday. She gets a letter from her uncle. "Dear Mary," he _______in the letter. "Happy birthday. I send you some chickens. They will arrive (到达) tomorrow. I hope you will like _________. Uncle Toby."
Mary is very happy. She likes eating eggs and chicken. "I can _______ the chickens, then I can get many eggs." She thinks. The chickens arrive the next day. They are in a box. Mary is very happy. She takes the box off the truck(卡车) and begins to carry them _______ her garden, but the box is _______big, she can't carry it far.
The box falls down(倒下) on the _______ and breaks(打破). The chickens all run out. They run here and there. Mary spends hours _______ to find them. A week later her uncle comes. He asks Mary, "Do you like the chickens?" "Yes, but I drop(掉) the box to the ground. It breaks open and the chickens run everywhere. It takes me three hours _______ them." Mary says.
"Do you find them all?" asks her uncle. "I hope _______," Mary answers. " I only get eleven of them."
"That's very ________. I only send you six", her uncle says with a smile.
【1】A.writesB.speaksC.tellsD.listens
【2】A.itB.themC.herD.its
【3】A.eatB.cookC.flyD.feed
【4】A.intoB.ontoC.overD.above
【5】A.enoughB.tooC.notD.much
【6】A.floorB.truckC.groundD.feet
【7】A.tryingB.to tryC.tryD.tries
【8】A.findingB.to findC.findD.look for
【9】A.oneB.itC.soD.do
【10】A.helpfulB.interestingC.lightD.bad
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】D
【4】A
【5】B
【6】B
【7】A
【8】B
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文,文章记叙了主人公Marry在生日的时候收到了她的叔叔的一封信。叔叔在信中祝福Marry生日快乐,并且送给她一些鸡,玛丽很高兴。第二天鸡到了,Marry把鸡从卡车上搬往她的花园,但盒子太大,掉下来摔破了,小鸡全都跑了。最后玛丽花了3个小时才找到它们,却意外的多获得了几只鸡。
【1】句意:“亲爱的Marry,”他在信中写道。
writes写;speaks说;tells告诉;listens听。由“in the letter在信中”可知谓语动词为“writes 写”,故选A。
【2】句意:我希望你会喜欢它们。
it它,人称代词主格或宾格形式;them 他们,人称代词宾格形式;her她,人称代词宾格形式,或她的,形容词性物主代词;its它的,名词性物主代词。like是动词,其后加人称代词宾格形式,又前文提到的“chickens 鸡”是复数形式,用them指代,故选B。
【3】句意:我可以喂养鸡,然后我可以得到许多鸡蛋。
eat吃;cook烹饪;fly飞;feed喂养。由题干后半句“...then I can get many eggs. ……然后我可以得到许多的鸡蛋。”可知Marry是要把鸡养起来下蛋,故选D。
【4】句意:她把箱子从卡车上搬下来,开始把它们搬往她的花园,但是箱子太大了,她没法搬太远。
into介词,进入……里;onto介词,到……之上,向……之上;over介词,在……上方,强调位于某物的正上方;above在……上面,通常指水平位置在某物之上。由题意可知Marry是要把鸡“搬进”她的花园,进入……里用介词into,故选A。
【5】句意:她把箱子从卡车上搬下来,开始把它们搬往她的花园,但是箱子太大了,她没法搬太远。
enough足够,修饰形容词放形容词之后;too太……,修饰形容词放形容词之前;not不;much许多。空格处缺少副词修饰“big 大”,又空格在前,big在后,所以选too,too big太大了,符合后半句“she can't carry it far 她没法搬太远”的语境,故选B。
【6】句意:箱子掉到地上摔破了。
floor地板;truck卡车;ground地面;feet脚。Marry是从卡车上搬一箱鸡,结果箱子掉到了地上,ground 地面,符合语境,故选B。
【7】句意:玛丽花了好几个小时努力找它们。
trying努力,现在分词或动名词形式;to try努力,动词不定式;try努力,动词原形;tries努力,动词第三人称单数形式。结合题干中spend的用法:spend +时间/金钱+doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事,所以此处填try的动名词形式,故选A。
【8】句意:我花了三个小时找它们。
finding寻找,现在分词或动名词形式;to find寻找,动词不定式;find寻找,动词原形;look for寻找,动词原形。结合题干中take的用法:It takes sb + 时间 +to do sth.花费某人……时间去做某事,所以此处填动词不定式,故选B。
【9】句意:“我希望是,”Marry回答道。
one 一,泛指同名异物;it 它,指代同名同物;so 如此,这样,指代已经提到的事;do 做。I hope so. 我希望如此,固定搭配,其中so指代前文中叔叔说的“find them all 把他们都找到”,符合题意,故选C。
【10】句意:“那真有趣。我只送了你6只”,她叔叔面带微笑的说道。
helpful乐于助人的;interesting有趣的;light轻的;bad坏的。结合前文“I only get eleven of them. 我只找到了11只”和叔叔说的“I only send you six. 我只送了你6只”可知从6只鸡到Marry最后找到11只鸡,这个事情是“有趣的”,interesting符合语境,故选B。
完型填空解题技巧:
第一步:需要通读全文章,识别文体类型。此篇文章就是一个典型的记叙文。
第二步:先做简单后做难,并且逐空试填,这样可以节省一部分做题时间。
第三步:联系上下文,找突破口。例如本文第3小题,我们就需要根据后文提示“...then I can get many eggs.”推断出作者不是要把鸡吃掉,而是要把它们养起来下蛋,从而推断出答案选“feed 喂养”。
第四步:需要检查验证答案是否正确,搭配是否合理,逻辑是否清晰。
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