精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
“How can I learn English well?” This is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you’ve learned it fairly well. And if you can tell, in your own words, what the lesson says you’re a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.
This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you’ll find it not half so hard as you might have thought.
Learning this way, you will make rapid progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on our way to success in English.
Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. When using English, try to forget your mother tongue. Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to see English through translation.
小题1:In the writer’s opinion, the most effective way in learning English is ________.
A.to practise speaking, writing and feeling it
B.to forget your own native language
C.to translate everything into his own language
D.to memorize the English words and grammatical rules
小题2:“Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way.”This sentence means that memorizing your own language can ________.
A.help you to study English well
B.stop you mastering English
C.make English easy to learn
D.help you notice mistakes
小题3:Equally important is to feel the language. “to feel the language” here means________.
A.to get a knowledge of English by touching
B.to be able to read and write English
C.to translate English into your own by imagining
D.to be able to experience the rich sensation of the language

小题1:A
小题2:B                 
小题3:D                                               
  
试题分析:本篇文章讲述了如何把英语学好。学习英语最有效的途径就是用心去学习。 多复述课文,多书写,多培养语感,你的英语一定会学好的。同时,在学英语的时候,忘记自己的母语,那会是你学习的阻碍。
小题1:细节理解题。句意:在作者看来,学英语最有效的方法是什么?根据:In my opinion, the most effective way is to learn lessons by heart.最有效的方法是用心学习 If you can recite the text and write it out, you’ve learned it fairly well.如果你能复述文章,写下来,你就学的很好了 writing is also necessary. 写也很必要Equally important is to feel the language. 同样重要的是对语言的感觉,故选 A
小题2:推理判断题。句意:“你自己的语言在挡路而不是在帮你。”这个句子意味着记着你自己的语言能做什么?根据:When using English, try to forget your mother tongue.当使用英语的时候,试着忘记你的母语。可知母语是你学习英语的阻碍。故选B。                 
小题3:词义猜测题。句意:同样重要的是对语言的感觉。“to feel the language”意味着什么。根据文章中:You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. 你应该能够对笑话感到发笑,能够对坏消息感到震惊。意味着对语言的感觉,故选D。                           
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

You probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?
Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can’t hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 players, you shouldn’t turn it up too high.
Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries, and schools don’t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesn’t make sense to listen on your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.
Take One Out! Once in a while it’s okay just to take out one earphone(耳机)and not the other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.
小题1:The underlined word “volume” in Paragraph Two probably means “_______”
A.the type of musicB.the amount of a sound
C.the length of a songD.the colour of an MP3 player
小题2:If we listen to our MP3 player at a play,  ________.
A.the theatre won’t allow itB.the actors will get angry
C.others won’t hear the play wellD.we will miss part of the play
小题3:It’s all right to use our MP3 player in __________.
A.schoolB.librariesC.restaurantsD.museums
小题4:What can be the best title of this passage? _________________
A.Music loversB.Music mannersC.MP3 playersD.MP3 earphones

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.
The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue,  you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.
小题1:The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us ___________.
A.a red box is heavier than a white one
B.a color has weight in one’s mind
C.white paper is lighter than red paper
D.you can know the weight of a color by holding it
小题2:Why did the scientist say colors have smell?
A.Because people can sense the light from colors.
B.Because we can smell colors with our nose.
C.Because every color has its own sweet smell.
D.Because every color can give off light of the same length.
小题3:It can be implied from the text that ___________.
A.colors have orders in weight
B.colors can change the weight of an object
C.people would stay longer in a room with red windows
D.colors can affect our mood and health
小题4:This passage is probably a ___________.
A.book reviewB.fiction novelC.fairy taleD.science report

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

On sunny days we can see the sun in the sky. It looks like a hot and bright plate. But it is a ball. It is much bigger and hotter than any fire. And it is much brighter than all the lights in the world.
The sun is a star but it looks much bigger and brighter than any other star. Many stars are much bigger than the sun. The sun is much nearer to us, so it looks much bigger.
At night we can see the moon and many stars. The moon is a round ball. It is much smaller than the stars. The stars are much farther away from us; so thy look much smaller than the moon. The moon has no light of its own. When the sun shines on it, it looks bright. When the moon is full. It looks very beautiful.
小题1:Why does the sun look bigger than any other star?
A.Because it is bigger than any other star.
B.Because it is hotter than any other star.
C.Because it is brighter than any other star.
D.Because it is nearer to us.
小题2: Which is the nearest to us?
A. The moon.        B. The sun.         C. The stars.
小题3:Why do the stars look smaller than the moon?
A.Because the stars are smaller than the moon.
B.Because the stars are nearer to us.
C.Because the stars are farther away from us.
D.Because the stars are bigger than the moon.
小题4: Why does the moon look bright?
A.Because it is bright.
B.Because it has light of its own.
C.Because the stars shine on it.
D.Because the sun shines on it.
小题5:Which one is not right?
A.The sun looks like a bright plate.
B.Many stars are bigger than the sun.
C.The moon is smaller than the stars.
D.The moon has light of it’s own.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

"The word "sport" first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they leant to. A few people are paid for sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. For example, a professional football player in England earns more than 300,000 dollars a year. The stars earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than 500,000 dollars a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much as that.
Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply mean, "Buy our things". It says, "Buy the same shirt and shoes as…". Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or a photo of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people's spare time.
小题1:From the passage we can learn that         .
A.famous people spend too much money and time on sports
B.The development of sports is slower than any other activity
C.Most people enjoy sports because they can earn a lot of money
D.Now sports is not only an amusement for people
小题2:In this passage "professional sportsmen" means people "        ".
A.who teach others how to make money in sports
B.who take sports as their jobs
C.who are very fond of sports
D.who teach other sportsmen how to play sports
小题3:Now, the "sport" means                 .
A.what most of the people do in their spare time
B.hunting wild animals and birds in the forests
C.organized games
D.something that people are paid to
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Most people play sports only for money.
B.Those who play sports earn more than those who do not.
C.People play sports for different purposes.
D.Those who play sports want to keep strong and fit.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Life in the future(将来) is different from now. There are not any paper money in the future. People use their credit cards when they go shopping. There are not so many stores. At weekends, people needn’t go out. They usually do some shopping at home on the Internet.
Children don’t get up early to go to school. They have lessons at home on the  Internet, too. Teachers teach their students and give them homework on the Internet. Children give the homework to their teachers on the Internet, too.
People don’t need to do much work. There are more robots(机器人). Robots do hard work for people. Parents don’t cook or wash clothes. A cooking robot cooks breakfast. In fact, robots do all the housework for us.
There are more holidays. Parents spend much time with their children. They spend a lot of time travelling around the world.
I think life in the future is very interesting. Do you think so?
小题1:What is the Chinese for the underlined phrase “credit cards”?   
A.身份证B.户口本C.信用卡D.优惠卡
小题2:Teachers teach their students __________ in the future.
A.in the classroomB.over the radio
C.on TVD.on the Internet
小题3:In the future, robots can __________ for us.
A.eat dinnerB.cook mealsC.watch filmsD.talk with friends
小题4:How does the writer like the life in the future? He thinks it is__________.
A.hard B.easy C.interestingD.healthy
小题5:Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A.Life in the futureB.Studying at home
C.Working at homeD.A hard life

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Yesterday and Today
Life in the twenty-first century will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
小题1:In the next century people don’t’ have to ______________.
A.work long hoursB.work fastC.walk on footD.eat meat
小题2:People may not eat _____________as much as they do today.
A.fruitB.fishC.meatD.rice
小题3:One big problem in the future is that __________.
A.many people don’t have to work
B.many people will not be able to find work
C.people won’t have enough food to eat
D.all the work will be done by robots
小题4:Every family will have at least one ________ in the next century.
A.robotB.cowC.TV setD.computer
小题5:In the future _________________.
A.traveling will be more expensive
B.computers will be less important
C.people will be too busy to do sports.
D.computers will be much smaller.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

London used to be “foggy” for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today.The “fog” was in fact smog, a mixture of smoke and fog.In other words, it was made by air pollution.In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter.By the 1950s, London’s smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the air.A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city.Within a few years, the air became much cleaner.There were no more “pea-soupers”.
Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 40 or 50 years ago.However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve.One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people’s houses.If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs.Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive.
However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution.As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers”in Beijing than there used to be.
小题1:What was the main reason for air pollution in London?
A.There was too much smoke in the sky.
B.There were too many factories in the city.
C.People burnt too much coal in the houses.
D.The city was too big for the cleaners to clean.
小题2:How did the air in London become much cleaner?
A.There was not so much fog in the winter later.
B.A law was made to keep people from burning coal in their houses.
C.Many factories in the city were closed.
D.People paid more attention to cleaning their city.
小题3:What does the underlined work “pea-soupers”refer to?
A.SmogB.SmokeC.GasD.Coal
小题4:The problem of air pollution is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve because of ___ reasons.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
小题5:Which sentence is Not true?
A.Air pollution is serious in Beijing and Chongqing.
B.Using coal is much more expensive than using gas.
C.Factories made much more pollution in China.
D.The reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are different.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



“Yes, ladies and gentlemen, welcome aboard NASA’s Space Elevator. We’re going to leave soon. The entire ride will take about five hours, so sit back and enjoy the trip. As we rise, be sure to look out the window. You’ll see the sky change from deep blue to black. It is one of the most wonderful views(景色)you will ever see! ”
Does this sound like the Sci-Fi Channel? Well, it’s not. Scientists are thinking that a “space elevator” will be possible toward the end of the 21st century. A space elevator will consist of a long cable (电缆) from the Earth’s surface into space to an altitude(高度) of about 35,786 km. “Elevators” will travel along the cable and move people and loads between Earth and space. One of the greatest advantages is that the cost will be much less. Researchers estimate (估计) that a passenger with baggage at 150 kg might cost only $222! Compare that to today’s cost of around $3.3 million for the same weight. It would make “cheap” space travel possible. Scientists believe carbon nanotubes (纳米管) may be used to make high-strength materials for the cables, although they are still being studied.
It was Arthur C. Clarke who brought this idea to the general public. In his science fiction novel Fountains of Paradise, engineers build a space elevator on top of a mountain peak on an island. One day, Clarke was asked a question by a student during his speech. The student asked when the space elevator would become a reality. Clarke answered, “Probably about 50 years after everybody stops laughing.” He’s got a point. When we stop thinking of something as impossible, then we start working on its development.
小题1:Why should passengers in a space elevator look out the window while they are moving into space?
A.Because the blue sky is very beautiful.
B.Because the view outside is wonderful.
C.Because the sky changes from black to blue.
D.Because the trip will take about seven hours.
小题2:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Scientists haven’t used carbon nanotubes to make the cables.
B.Traveling in space elevators will cost much less in the future.
C.Passengers will be able to travel in space elevators with baggage.
D.Space elevators will travel for 35,786 km around the Earth’s surface.
小题3:What is the best title for this passage?
A.Possible Now: Space TravelB.Cheap Space Travel
C.Going into Space in an ElevatorD.Space Travel — Impossible

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案