分析 本文主要介绍了其它国家语言文化的学习,由于差异性,语言学习和文化学习结合在一起,可能需要很长时间.后文具体介绍了不同国家语言文化的深刻内涵.
解答 48.D 细节理解题:由第二段they first begin living in another culture,but this ia only the first step of learning…like learning everyday activities and some basic customs…"他们首先开始生活在另一种文化,但这只是学习的第一步…诸如学习每天的活动和一些基本的习俗. 即要想真正理解这种文化就必须与本地人生活在一起.故答案是D.
49.B 词义理解题:由文章最后一段"…assumptions (设想),communication styles,values.and beliefs设想,交流风格,价值信仰.可知 consist of 应是"包含,由…构成"之意.be made up of意为"由…组成",故选B.
50.C 观点理解题:由文章第一段"Language learning and culture learning go together and may lake a long time语言学习和文化学习结合在一起,可能需要很长时间".可知作者所持观点.意思与C项吻合,故答案是C.
51.A 大意理解题:通读文章,全文以"culture"为主线进行.主要讲述了其它国家语言文化的学习,由于差异性,语言学习和文化学习结合在一起,可能需要很长时间.后文具体介绍了不同国家语言文化的深刻内涵.故选A.
点评 本文篇幅较长,有一定的难度.结合本文,现对考生阅读理解能力提出以下几方面要求:1.不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想,而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节. 2.不但要求对于具体事实情节的理解,而且要求对其抽象含义的理解,既要理解字面意思,又要理解其深层含义,包括作者的态度、观点、意图等. 3.既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系,又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理. 4.既要求考生能够运用材料中的信息去理解、分析问题;又要求考生能运用中学生应有的生活常识去分析、理解问题.
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| Denmark window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday.Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping,so he will see them at once when he wakes up. | India Usually Indian children wear white to school.However, on their birthday,children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class.Their best friend helps them to do this. |
| Japan new clothes to mark the special time.Certain birthdays are more important than others.These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys. | Holland The birthday child receives an especially large present.The family also put flowers on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful. |
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