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–Take away your balls, they _____ the whole room.
-Ok, Mum.
A. take up   B. take off    C. use up
A

试题分析:take up占据,开始从事;take off起飞,脱下;use up用完,耗尽;句意:拿走你的球,他们占据了整个房间。——好吧,妈妈。结合语境可知选A。
点评:解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案。注意当短语由动词+介词构成时,此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词(vt.)+副词构成,此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。由动词(vi)+副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
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