As a kid, everyone wants to learn how to ride a bike. Here is some advice to_1_ you be on your way.
The bike. Start with a bicycle and it’s small enough for your feet to touch the _2_. If you lose your balance, you can put your feet to the ground _3_.
Training grounds. You need a big place for the first part of your practice. Be sure to wear something to keep _4_.
Keeping your balance. It’s very important to learn how to keep your balance. You may practice this easily. _5_ your bike to the higher place. Sit on the bike seat _6_both feet on the ground. Lift both feet a few inches to let the bike roll down. If you start to fall, just put your feet on the ground. Try practicing this several times _7_ you get your balance.
Pedaling(踩动). After you get your balance, it’s time to _8_ learning how to pedal. Start by sitting on the bike seat. With your left foot on the ground and your right foot on the pedal, then push _9_ on the pedal. Push off with your left foot. Keep on practicing until you learn it well.
Braking(刹车). Catch them lightly at first, slowly increasing the pressure to get to a full _10_. Remember that braking hard while going fast can cause you fall over.
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| 【小题2】 |
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| 【小题3】 |
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| 【小题4】 |
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| 【小题5】 |
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| 【小题6】 |
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| 【小题7】 |
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| 【小题8】 |
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| 【小题9】 |
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| 【小题10】 |
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【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】C
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】B
解析试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了如何学习骑自行车的方法。
【小题1】联系下文，可知此处指的是这有一些帮助你上路的建议。故选B，帮助。
【小题2】联系下文，可知此处指的是接触地面，故选C，地面。
【小题3】联系上文，如果你失去平衡，可知此处指的是立即用脚站到地上，故选D，立即。
【小题4】结合语境可知此处指的是保持安全的意思，故选B，安全。
【小题5】联系下文，可知此处指的是把你的自行车带到高处去，故选A，带走，拿。
【小题6】介词辨析。A.在……下面；B.越过，在……纸上；C.带有，伴随；D.在……之后。句意：坐在后座上，两脚着地。结合语境可知此处表示伴随动作，故选C。
【小题7】联系下文，可知此处指的是这样练习几次，直到你掌握了平衡，故选C。
【小题8】动词辨析。A.开始；B.坚持，保持；C.喜欢，享受；D.完成。结合语境可知此处指的是开始学踩踏，故选A。
【小题9】联系常识骑自行车应该是向下踏踏板，故选B，向下。
【小题10】联系前文，可知此处指的是完全停下来。故选B，停止。
考点：关于学骑自行车的说明文
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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After Mom died， I began visiting Dad every morning before I went to work. He was weak. He always put a glass of 1 on the kitchen table for me， with a note reading， “Drink your juice.”
As a kid， I once 2 Mom， “Why doesn’t Dad love me？”Mom asked me， “ 3 ？ Why do you think so？”“Well， he never tells me，” I said.“But 4 ， how hard he works to take care of us. That’s how he 5 his love.”
Many years later， after drinking the juice， I hugged（拥抱） my father and said， “I love you， Dad.” From then on， I did that every 6 . My father never told me how he felt about my hugs.
Then one day， I didn’t hug him and just 7 towards the door. Dad said， “Well？”
“Well， what？” I asked. “Well…” he said again， holding out his 8 . Then I hugged him， and told him， “I’m fifty years old， Dad. You’ve 9 told me you love me.” A minute later， Dad said， “All right! I 10 you.” Although he spoke in a very low voice， I heard it clearly.
【小题1】 A. water B. juice C. wine
【小题2】 A. asked B. surprised C. told
【小题3】 A. When B. What C. How
【小题4】 A. watch B. look C. see
【小题5】 A. kisses B. does C. shows
【小题6】 A. morning B. afternoon C. evening
【小题7】 A. arrived B. came C. moved
【小题8】 A. arms B. head C. neck
【小题9】 A. always B. never C. usually
【小题10】 A. hate B. miss C. love
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Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. "Football, tennis Cricket — anything with a round ball, I was useless." he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in England’s rural Devonshire.
It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.
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In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter (遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.
Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.
This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.
【小题1】The turning point in Saunders’ life came when ________.
| A．he started to play ball games |
| B．he got a mountain bike at age 15 |
| C．he ran his first marathon at age 18 |
| D．he started to receive Ridgway’s training |
| A．dismissed Saunders’ dream as fantasy |
| B．built up his body together with Saunders |
| C．hired Saunders for his cold-water experience |
| D．won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic |
| A．He once worked at a school in Scotland. |
| B．He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole. |
| C．He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid. |
| D．He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole. |
| A．Excited | B．Convinced | C．Delighted | D．Fascinated |
| A．was accompanied by his old playmates |
| B．set a record in the North Pole expedition |
| C．was supported by other Arctic explorers |
| D．made him well-known in the 1960s |
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Hi,dear teenagers! Do you know how to be healthy? Here are some rules you should follow.
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Fifth, be active. One thing you’d like to do as a kid
is to find out which activit
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you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
1.You should eat different foods especially ___________.
A. meat B. hamburgers C. sweets D. fruit and vegetables
2.Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?___________.
A. Juice B. Milk C. Cool water D. Tea
3.According to the passage, you should follow _________rules if you want to be healthy.
A. five B. nine C. fifteen D. three
4.What is the best title for the text?___________.
A. How to make yourself important
B. How to be a healthy kid
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There was no answer for a while, but then I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of cards wrote on a torn paper cup. “Thanks.”
I wrote back “For what?” it returned to me with “Loving me” on it.
Since then, I try my best to never only half-notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a closer relationship now. And sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset, we’ll smile and say “Write it on a paper cup.”
1.The underlined word “yucky” most probably means ____.
A. upset B. exciting C. terrible D. amazing
2.What could be the reason that Kevin’s Dad doesn’t like him?
A.Kevin is not as clever as his brother.
B.He is neither the youngest nor the oldest.
C.Kevin doesn’t like to make friends with others.
D.Kevin is not good at playing basketball.
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A.She has two children in her family.
B.She didn’t pay enough attention to Kevin before.
C.She used to show her love to Kevin.
D.She has a closer relationship with Tommy after that.
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A.Everyone should show how they love their family members.
B.It’s hard to get on well with family members.
C.It’s important to keep peace in the family.
D.We should try our best to stop our children from fighting.
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Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. "Football, tennis Cricket — anything with a round ball, I was useless." he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in England's rural Devonshire.
It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.
The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgway's school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older man's cold-water exploits (成就). Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future. Journeys to the Pole aren't the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. "John Ridgway was one of the few who didn't say, 'You are completely crazy,'" Saunders says.
In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter (遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.
Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he's skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.
This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.
1.The turning point in Saunders' life came when ________.
|
A．he started to play ball games |
|
B．he got a mountain bike at age 15 |
|
C．he ran his first marathon at age 18 |
|
D．he started to receive Ridgway's training |
2.We can learn from the text that Ridgway ________.
|
A．dismissed Saunders' dream as fantasy |
|
B．built up his body together with Saunders |
|
C．hired Saunders for his cold-water experience |
|
D．won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic |
3.What do we know about Saunders?
|
A．He once worked at a school in Scotland. |
|
B．He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole. |
|
C．He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid. |
|
D．He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole. |
4.The underlined word "Intrigued" in the third paragraph probably means ________.
|
A．Excited |
B．Convinced |
C．Delighted |
D．Fascinated |
5.It can be inferred that Saunders' journey to the North Pole ________.
|
A．was accompanied by his old playmates |
|
B．set a record in the North Pole expedition |
|
C．was supported by other Arctic explorers |
|
D．made him well-known in the 1960s |
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