分析 全文大意:
Lily是个贫穷的14岁的女孩.在她很小的时候父母去世了.现在她和奶奶生活在一起.她们很穷,Lily的奶奶不得不在街上回收废品为生.奶奶工作很卖力给Lily提供生活所需.一天,奶奶出了事故.奶奶正在街上走着,一个人由于骑自行车太快把她撞到了.奶奶伤得很严重,不得不长时间卧床.Lily很难过.她不仅要照顾奶奶,还要照顾自己.每天放学,她独自一人做所有家务活,还要在周末收废品挣钱.通过做这些之后,她知道奶奶对她太好了.她的确很感激奶奶为她所做的一切.幸运的是几个月之后奶奶身体康复了,Lily对此感到很高兴.从此之后她下定决心当一名医生.她希望帮助那些需要帮助的人.她努力学习,因为她知道要实现这个梦想不是件容易的事.她从未放弃.
解答 答案:
41、C 内容归纳题 根据短文讲述了一个Lily是个贫穷的14岁的女孩,在她很小的时候父母去世了,Lily的奶奶不得不在街上回收废品为生.奶奶后来被车撞到,Lily担起了生活的重担,幸运的是几个月之后奶奶身体康复了,从此之后她下定决心当一名医生.她希望帮助那些需要帮助的人.她努力学习,因为她知道要实现这个梦想不是件容易的事.可知本文讲述了一个贫穷但是很努力的女孩的故事,故选C
42、B 细节理解题 根据第一段中Grandma works hard to give Lily things that she needs in life"奶奶工作很卖力给Lily提供生活所需"可知奶奶对Lily很好,故选B
43、B 推理判断题 根据第二段Grandma was badly hurt and she had to be in bed for a long time."奶奶伤得很严重,不得不长时间卧床",结合B项表达了奶奶在车祸之后不得不卧床的意思与短文意思相符,故判断该项正确,故选B
44、A 细节理解题 根据第三段After that,she made up her mind to be a doctor.She hopes to help people who are in need"从此之后她下定决心当一名医生.她希望帮助那些需要帮助的人"可知她想当医生的原因是想帮助别人.故选A
45、C 词义猜测题 结合含有划线单词的句子上文可知在奶奶受伤卧床以后She had to look after her grandma and herself.After school,she did all the housework by herself.And she also did the recycling to make money on weekends.After doing this,she knew how nice grandma was"她不仅要照顾奶奶,还要照顾自己.每天放学,她独自一人做所有家务活,还要在周末收废品挣钱.她做完这一切,她知道奶奶对她太好了."可猜测出她感激奶奶为她所做的一切,故appreciate的汉语意思是"感激"故选C
点评 阅读人物故事类短文时,一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解.
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