【题目】
A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetes .
For children ,eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes(结果)—it is also about developing good ones .
In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries .Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).
In the report ,titled “The Importance of Family Dinners (VIII) ”, researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives ”. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ,they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol .
Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long –term physical and mental health benefits(好处) .These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks .These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的)。
Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues(事件) and day-to-day concerns ” .She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others .
【1】What can be the best title for the text ?
A. Benefits of eating togetherB. Advantages of eating alone
C. Ways of developing social skillsD. Risks of using drugs and alcohol
【2】Children eating with their families are more likely to .
A. drink more sugary soft drinks
B. do well in their studies at school
C. be more socially active and aggressive
D. have a closer relationship with their parents
【3】Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph ?
A. To introduce herB. To add a new point
C. To explain furtherD. To provide background information
【4】From which is the text probably taken ?
A. A travel guideB. A biology textbook
C. A cooking instructionD. A science magazine
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】C
【4】D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文,多项研究结果说明家人一起吃饭的重要性,民以食为天,吃饭是一个让我们停下手中的事情来享受生活的机会。
【1】主旨大意题。根据.Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).和Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long –term physical and mental health benefits(好处)可知文章主要讲一起吃饭的好处;故选A。
【2】细节理解题。根据. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ,可知是和父母有更亲近的关系;故选D。
【3】细节理解题。根据Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues(事件) and day-to-day concerns ” .She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others .可知是为了更深一层的解释孩子和父母一起吃饭的重要性;故选C。
【4】细节理解题。根据A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetes .和后文的一些调查,可推测文章内容可能是一篇来自科学杂志的文章;A travel guide一本旅游指南, A biology textbook一本生物课本,A cooking instruction一本烹饪说明,A science magazine一个科学杂志;故选D。
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