精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.It’s cold outside, you should keep the door __________________ . (close)

2.Now most families have at __________________ one TV. (little)

3.Sandwich got its name from a man __________________ John Montagu. (call)

4.I’m frightened of __________________ by plane. (travel)

5.What  __________________ to you just now? (happen)

6.Thank you for  __________________ to me. (write )

7.I found it easy  __________________ English well. (learn)

8.The following Saturday, we  __________________ the great museum. (visit)

9.Listen! Someone  __________________ Beijing Opera in the next room. (sing)

10.How __________________! The rabbit jumped down a big tree. (amaze)

11.She learned English all by  __________________ last year(she)

12.Alice saw a white camel  __________________ by. (pass)

13.The pet was small enough __________________ through the door. (go)

14.On Sunday doors in our school were all  __________________ (lock)

15.Yesterday, after she drank some water, she __________________ a little ill. (feel)

 

【答案】

1.closed

2.least

3.called

4.travelling

5.happened

6.writing

7.to learn

8.will visit

9.is singing

10.amazing

11.herself

12.passing

13.to go

14.locked

15.felt

【解析】

试题分析:

1.句意:外面很冷,你应该让门关着.过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动的动作,和被修饰词是动宾关系.结合语境及单词提示,可知填过去分词closed,关着的.

2.句意:现在大部分家庭最少有一部电视.结合语境及单词提示,可知考察短语at least最少,故填least,最少的.

3.句意:三明治从一个名叫约翰蒙塔古的人那里得名.过去分词作定语表示被动的动作,和被修饰词是动宾关系,故填过去分词called,名叫……的。

4.句意:我害怕乘飞机旅行。本句中of是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,结合语境及单词提示,可知填动名词travelling,旅行。

5.句意:刚才你发生了什么事?结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。根据单词提示,可知填过去式动词happened,发生。

6.句意:谢谢你写信给我。本句中for是介词,后面接名词或者动名词做宾语。根据单词提示,可知填动名词writing,写作。

7.句意:我发现学好英语很容易。本句中it做形式宾语指代下文不定式内容,不定式做宾语补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作,根据单词提示,可知填不定式to learn,学会。

8.句意:接下来的周六,我们要参观这个大博物馆。结合语境可知本句描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。根据单词提示,可知填will visit,将要参观。

9.句意:听,有人在隔壁唱京剧。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态。主语someone是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数。根据所给单词,可知填is singing,正在唱。

10.句意:太令人惊讶了!这只兔子从树上跳下来了。结合语境及单词提示,可知填形容词amazing令人惊异的。

11.句意:去年他自学的英语。结合语境及单词提示,可知填反身代词herself,她自己,做介词宾语。

12.爱丽丝看见一只白色的骆驼过去了。现在分词作宾语补足语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,和被修饰词是主谓关系。根据单词提示,可知填现在分词passing,经过。

13.句意:这只宠物小得足够通过这扇门。不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合语境及单词提示,可知填不定式to go,去。

14.句意:在星期日,我们学校的们都锁上了。结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。结合语境及单词提示,可知填过去分词locked,锁。

15.句意:昨天,他喝了一些水之后,她感到有点病了。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。根据单词提示,可知填过去式动词felt,感到。

考点:词汇基础及词形变化

点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意,习惯搭配等,判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空,每空不限一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. This dress is very popular this year. Do you know who the ________(design) is?
2. English Classroom is an _______(education) program on CCTV.
3. We have got a new printer, it_________(print) quickly.
4. If you answer all the questions _________ (correct), you will win.
5. I couldn’t stop _________(clap) when I heard the good news.
6. —How many times ________ you ________(phone) me these days? —Three times.
7. Where is Jim? He ________(do) his homework in the study at present.
8. We will hold a party to celebrate her ________ (twenty) birthday.
9. The boy fell off the tree and ___________(hurt) badly.
10. When the parade marched along the park, the children screamed with _______(excite)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2012-2013学年江苏兴化安丰中学八年级下学期第二次月考英语卷(带解析) 题型:单词拼写

词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
【小题1】Thank you for          _____ on them on the plane. (operate)
【小题2】I thought of my good friend when I read your            . (advertise)
【小题3】We should help all children to get an              at school. (educate)
【小题4】His father died because of         (ill).
【小题5】The old man is          to the policeman. (grate)
【小题6】I was made__________(read) the text once more by Miss Chen.
【小题7】I think I should Share his ________ when he is sad. (happy)
【小题8】He says that he wants to be a _________(fly) doctor when he leaves school.
【小题9】I don’t know what made him laugh so__________(excite)?
【小题10】My watch doesn't work. It needs to ______ (repair).
【小题11】Coffee ______ by most Chinese people. (not drink)
【小题12】He spend his spare time_____________ watching TV. (most)
【小题13】The car was one of the _______________. (run)
【小题14】ORBIS is one of the______________ in the world. (charity)
【小题15】Many people in poor area don’t have enough money for______________ treatment. (medicine)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2012-2013学年江苏兴化安丰中学七年级下学期第二次月考英语卷(带解析) 题型:单词拼写

词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
【小题1】It’s cold outside, you should keep the door __________________ . (close)
【小题2】Now most families have at __________________ one TV. (little)
【小题3】Sandwich got its name from a man __________________ John Montagu. (call)
【小题4】I’m frightened of __________________ by plane. (travel)
【小题5】What  __________________ to you just now? (happen)
【小题6】Thank you for  __________________ to me. (write )
【小题7】I found it easy  __________________ English well. (learn)
【小题8】The following Saturday, we  __________________ the great museum. (visit)
【小题9】Listen! Someone  __________________ Beijing Opera in the next room. (sing)
【小题10】How __________________! The rabbit jumped down a big tree. (amaze)
【小题11】She learned English all by  __________________ last year(she)
【小题12】Alice saw a white camel  __________________ by. (pass)
【小题13】The pet was small enough __________________ through the door. (go)
【小题14】On Sunday doors in our school were all  __________________ (lock)
【小题15】Yesterday, after she drank some water, she __________________ a little ill. (feel)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014届江苏兴化安丰中学八年级下学期第二次月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:单词拼写

词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.Thank you for          _____ on them on the plane. (operate)

2.I thought of my good friend when I read your            . (advertise)

3.We should help all children to get an              at school. (educate)

4.His father died because of         (ill).

5.The old man is          to the policeman. (grate)

6.I was made__________(read) the text once more by Miss Chen.

7.I think I should Share his ________ when he is sad. (happy)

8.He says that he wants to be a _________(fly) doctor when he leaves school.

9.I don’t know what made him laugh so__________(excite)?

10.My watch doesn't work. It needs to ______ (repair).

11.Coffee ______ by most Chinese people. (not drink)

12.He spend his spare time_____________ watching TV. (most)

13.The car was one of the _______________. (run)

14.ORBIS is one of the______________ in the world. (charity)

15.Many people in poor area don’t have enough money for______________ treatment. (medicine)

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2010-2011学年安徽省芜湖市初三一模考试英语卷 题型:单词拼写

词汇运用  用所给词的适当形式填空,每空不限一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1. This dress is very popular this year. Do you know who the ________(design) is?

2. English Classroom is an _______(education) program on CCTV.

3. We have got a new printer, it_________(print) quickly.

4. If you answer all the questions _________ (correct), you will win.

5. I couldn’t stop _________(clap) when I heard the good news.

6. —How many times ________ you ________(phone) me these days? —Three times.

7. Where is Jim? He ________(do) his homework in the study at present.

8. We will hold a party to celebrate her ________ (twenty) birthday.

9. The boy fell off the tree and ___________(hurt) badly.

10. When the parade marched along the park, the children screamed with _______(excite)

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案