练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    There are many wetlands（湿地） in China and some of them have become the world‘s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng， Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve（自然保护区） is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world， but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
    The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine， too. They are really good places for wildlife（野生生物）。 Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
    Luckily， more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year， on February 2nd， many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
    根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
    小题1:The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
    A．eastB．south
    C．westD．north
    小题2:Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.
    A．hotB．pleasant
    C．coldD．dry
    小题3:The World Wetlands Day is on _______.
    A．April 22B．June 25
    C．February 2D．March 22
    小题4:We must protect wetlands because _______.
    A．they are home for wildlife
    B．they can prevent flood
    C．they can offer food to the animals and birds
    D．all of the above
    小题5:The best title for the passage is _______.
    A．China‘s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List
    B．Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
    C．Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
    D．Wetlands—Valuable Recourses（珍贵资源） of Land on the Earth

    小题1:A
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    小题4:D
    小题5:B

    试题分析：这篇短文重点介绍了中国的湿地保护问题，告诉我们湿地是动物们和人类的共同家园。
    小题1:根据The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng， Jiangsu Province.描述，结合常识江苏在中国东部，可知选A。
    小题2:根据第二段The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low.描述，可知选B。
    小题3:根据最后一段Every year， on February 2nd， many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.描述，可知选C。
    小题4:根据短文第二段描述，可知湿地不但为动物提供家园和食物，还能防止洪水泛滥，故选D。
    小题5:这篇短文重点介绍了中国的湿地保护问题，告诉我们湿地是动物们和人类的共同家园。故选B。
    点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    My Classroom Wheel Teachers 2012~2013
    Welcome to My Art Class!

    My Classroom Mission(任务)
    We will learn about art history, artists and develop students’ talent. In order to learn, be creative and improve our painting skills, we will have a relaxing classroom.
    Name: Kathy Grady   
    Email Address: kgrady@iss.k12.nc.us
    		Welcome to Pope’s Computer Lab!

    My Classroom Mission
    Students will work together and actively take part in designing the computer programs. By doing this we will be able to use computer technology successfully in our lives.
    Name: Barbara Pope
    Email Address: bpope@iss.k12.nc.us
    Welcome toMyPE class!

    My Classroom Mission
    Be active in PE classes! You do not have to be an Olympic athlete to get an A in my class. Take part in our sports activities to keep a healthy body and mind. All students will be successful. 
    Name: Sherry Cash
    Email Address: scash@iss.k12.nc.us
    		Welcome to the Science Lab!

    My Classroom Mission
    This year we will learn about science by becoming a scientist. We will do experiments, observe, touch, listen, and ask questions about our world. We will learn to care for our world. We will never give up trying!
    Name: Denise Harris
    Email Address: dharris@iss.k12.nc.us
    小题1:In order to improve___________, the students will have a relaxing classroom.
    A．painting skillsB．computer programsC．sports activitiesD．science studies
    小题2:We can email at ________ to get more information about computer class.
    A．dharris@iss.k12.nc.usB．kgrady@iss.k12.nc.us
    C．bpope@iss.k12.nc.usD．scash@iss.k12.nc.us
    小题3:Students should go to __________ class to learn to do experiment.
    A．Barbara Pope’sB．Sherry Cash’sC．Kathy Grady’sD．Denise Harris’

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    In the US, 1 you ask kids 2 they want to be when they grow up, you may 3. Some will say they want to be the President, doctors, lawyers or movie stars. But many will say they want to be firefighters (消防员).
    Bejing a firefighter is a dangerous job, 4 it doesn’t pay 5 a job in medicine, business or entertainment (娱乐). So why is the idea of 6 a firefighter so popular with kids?
    One reason is that firefighters are heroes in the US society. They are strong and brave(勇敢). They risk their own lives (不顾自己的安危) 7 the lives of others.
    8 the terrorist attack (恐怖袭击) in New York 9 September 11, 2001, firefighters became a symbol of national pride (骄傲) and strength (力量). Brave firefighters rushed to save people in the 10 buildings. They 11 save many lives, but many firemen 12. After the attacks, people 13 the US wore hats and T-shirts that said FDNY (Dire Department of New York) to show respect (尊敬) for the firefighters.
    To be a firefighter is to be a hero. 14 no surprise that many kids want 15 heroes.
    小题1:
    A．unlessB．whenC．ifD．whether
    小题2:
    A．whatB．howC．whereD．why
    小题3:
    A．be surprisedB．surprisedC．surprisingD．be surprising
    小题4:
    A．orB．andC．butD．if
    小题5:
    A．as many as B．as much asC．as soon asD．as possible as
    小题6:
    A．becomeB．becameC．becomingD．to become
    小题7:
    A．saveB．savesC．savedD．to save
    小题8:
    A．AfterB．BeforeC．WhenD．While
    小题9:
    A．atB．inC．forD．on
    小题10:
    A．fellB．feltC．fallsD．falling
    小题11:
    A．able toB．were able toC．can be able toD．were able
    小题12:
    A．deadB．deathC．diedD．die
    小题13:
    A．crossB．acrossC．throughD．passed
    小题14:
    A．This isB．These areC．It’sD．That’s
    小题15:
    A．to becomeB．becomeC．to getD．get

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    At last, the mid-term exams are over. You’ve done the hard work, but you can’t relax. You have to prepare for the next exams. Do you hate exams? If you do, you are not alone. Students in other countries hate them as well.
    Luckily for them, British students have fewer exams than Chinese students. And they only have them once a year. Every summer they take a test in each subject. Each test lasts about an hour. These exams don’t count for much, even if a student does really badly they still progress to the next grade. When the results come out, they are then placed in an end-of-year report. The report is sent to the child’s parents. It describes how the student studied at school.
    This report is private, so only the teacher, the student and his or her parents see it. This means that the students don’t know how other students scored(得分) in the test. Some students choose to tell each other, but others keep it secret.
    Parents’ meetings are held twice a year, at the end of winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children go along with their parents to meet their teachers privately and discuss their performance at school.
    小题1:For British students, the school life is         than that of Chinese students.
    A．more relaxingB．much tenserC．more boringD．much harder
    小题2:The underlined phrase “don’t count for much” means           
    A．难以计数B．不太重要C．期望不多D．难度不大
    小题3:Which of the following is NOT true for British students?
    A．They have exams once a year.
    B．They don’t know their classmates’ scores.
    C．Parents’ meetings are held at the end of the terms.
    D．They like to tell each other their scores

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It's important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:
    1．Reduce
    If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste
    2．Reuse
    You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.
    3. Recycle
    Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so, we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat（压平）and melted（融化）and the melted things are made for new coke cans.
    4．Recover
    When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten（腐烂的）apples, You have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.
    5. Repair
    If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwing it away. If you want to change for better ones, It is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a "throw－away" society(社会).But the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.
    小题1:_______can be recycled.
    A．Only hard things B．Many thingsC．Few soft thingsD．A11 things
    小题2:The "recover' rule mainly requires us_______.
    A．to throw waste things awayB．to cover waste things with earth
    C．to get back the useful partsD．to throw the whole things away
    小题3:We can infer（推断）that the writer of this passage may live in_______．
    A．ChinaB．JapanC．AustraliaD．America
    小题4:Which of the following is true?
    A．We will have no resources（资源）of nature unless we can do with the waste.
    B．Recycling is the best way to save resources.
    C．If we waste less, we can save more resources of nature
    D．More things are wasted in developed countries than in developing ones.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    The London Olympic Games are coming soon. This summer, Chinese sports fans will be able to watch the exciting games in 3-D on CCTV.
    When you watch 3-D movies or TV, you have to wear a special pair of glasses. The 3-D glasses make the people and the things on the screen look like they are in the room with you.
    3-D, means having three *dimensions: *width, height and *depth. 3-D technology is based on the way the human brain and eye work. Because the *pupils of a person’s eyes are about 6.5cm apart, when we look at something, each eye sees it from different *angle. Our eyes send the two pictures to our brain, and the brain puts them together. The small difference between the picture from the right eye and the picture from the left eye make us see depth.
    While watching 2-D films, we don’t have to wear the special glasses. We see the pictures in two dimensions, each eye get the same information. This is because there is only one way of watching it.
    So the aim of 3-D technology is to get a different picture into each eye of the person. It uses two film *projectors. One *projects a left eye picture and the other projects a right eye picture. When we are in the cinema, we can see different pictures in each eye at the same time with the help of the 3-D glasses.
    While watching 3-D films, we feel that we are actually in the same environment as the things we are watching. However, some people are against watching 3-D films. One of the reasons is the 3-D glasses makes the screen of the film or TV look darker. It is bad for eyes. What’s more, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3-D movies, because their brains need to work harder to “read” the pictures.  
    小题1:Paragraph 3 mainly tells us __________.
    A．how we see things in 3-D B．how we watch the Olympic Games
    C．how 3-D films are made D．where we watch 3-D films or TV
    小题2:When we watch a 2-D film, each of our eyes get ________ information.
    A．noB．differentC．darkD．the same
    小题3:Which is the following is right according to the passage?
    A．We don’t have to wear 3-D glasses if we watch games in 3-D on TV.
    B．The 3-D technology is based on the way the human ear and eye work.
    C．All the people can have fun watching 3-D movies or TV for a long time.
    D．3-D glasses make us see different pictures in each eye at the same time.
    小题4:Why are some people against watching 3-D films? Because ____________.
    A．they make them more excited or sadder
    B．3-D glasses make the screen look darker
    C．3-D films make all people get headaches
    D．they dislike watching the Olympic Games

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    If you have a bottle of water recycled(再利用) from urine(尿), would you drink it? Astronauts at the ISS may soon do so.
    NASA(美国航空航天局) said it would use a high-tech machine to recycle wastewater at the ISS. The machine will recycle water for washing hands, shower water, water for brushing teeth and even urine to make drinking water. It will save millions of dollars each year.
    At present, each ISS astronaut uses about 4.4 liters(升) of water every day. It costs about 24 million dollars a year to send water up to the ISS. A liter of water costs about $ 11,000.
    The machine will be sent to the ISS later. NASA hopes it will recycle about 93% of all the water used on the station.
    Will the water be clean? Different chemicals will be put in the wastewater. The water will be heated to 130℃ to kill bacteria(细菌). Scientists say that the recycled water is thousands of times better than the water from a city tap.
    小题1:NASA will use a high-tech machine to recycle wastewater at the ISS to ______.
    A．protect the ISS
    B．make the astronauts work harder
    C．provide better water and food for the astronauts
    D．save the cost of sending water up to the ISS
    小题2:At present it costs NASA about ______ dollars to transport water up to an astronaut at the ISS a day.
    A．4.4 thousandB．11 thousand
    C．48.4 thousandD．24 million
    小题3:Scientists plan to get rid of bacteria in the wastewater by ______.
    A．freezingB．heating
    C．shakingD．precipitating(沉淀)
    小题4:The passage mainly tells us something about ______.
    A．water recycling at the ISS
    B．the International Space Station
    C．a high-tech machine
    D．the cost of NASA
    小题5:Which of the following sentences is TURE?
    A．The recycled water is much better than that from a city tap.
    B．The high-tech machine will recycle all the water used on the station.
    C．The ISS astronauts use more water than us.
    D．The high-tech machine can only recycle urine to make water.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medicine 1 bird flu. But that doesn’t  mean you can’t do anything to prevent（预防）it now.   So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their  2 . So it’s a good idea for people  3 living chickens.
    “People  4  go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to change  that habit（习惯）,” said Peter Cordingley, a WHO expert（专家）. But if you do touch a sick bird, remember 5 your hands carefully with soap right away .  Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help you  6  safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that    7  . Do not eat anything that has touched raw（生的） meat. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often and exercise every day.   8  enough sleep is also very important for beating illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible. 9 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu. Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you 10  .
    小题1:
    A．toB．forC．atD．in
    小题2:
    A．housesB．droppings(粪便)C．eggsD．food
    小题3:
    A．to stay out ofB．to stay offC．to stay overD．to stay away from
    小题4:
    A．are used toB．used toC．usedD．have used to
    小题5:
    A．washesB．to washC．washingD．washed
    小题6:
    A．keepB．to getC．gotD．keeping
    小题7:
    A．has been checkedB．have been checkedC．has checkedD．have not been checked
    小题8:
    A．GetB．HaveC．GotD．Getting
    小题9:
    A．In the pastB．From then onC．Since thenD．So far
    小题10:
    A．laughB．coughC．cryD．Sleep

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    “Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these people only help you to help yourself.
    There have been many great men in history. Many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts, or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend on them for education. They tried their best to learn something and never gave up till they became well-known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”
    Some young men don’t try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings. If they see their weak points and change their ways, they can be successful. They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as(只要) they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on themselves.
    小题1:Why did many men succeed?
    A．Because they had good education.
    B．Because they wanted very much to become well-known.
    C．Because they worked hard.
    D．Because their families were very rich.
    小题2:What can a teacher do according to the famous teacher in England?
    A．A teacher can make his pupils men of strength and courage.
    B．A teacher can make his pupils worthy.
    C．A teacher can help his pupils become well-known.
    D．A teacher can do nothing.
    小题3:If young people depend on their own efforts, _______________.
    A．they are sure to be very famous in the world
    B．they can be successful in their lives
    C．they no longer need help
    D．they are sure to fail
    小题4:What can we learn about the writer from the passage?
    A．He thinks highly of those who are working hard to be successful.
    B．He thinks highly of parents and teachers.
    C．He wants to be a famous scientist.
    D．He thinks highly of those who are poor.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案