精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

Millions of British people have ditched the traditional “thank you” and took the place of it with the less formal “cheers”, according to a survey.
Although the common person will say “thank you” nearly 5,000 times a year, one in three are more likely to add a “cheers” or “ta” where it’s needed to show they are fashionable.
One in twenty now say “nice one” instead, while the younger are more likely to offer a “cool” than a “thank you”.
“Merci”, “fab” and even “gracias” were also listed as common phrases to use, as “much appreciated(感激)”.
One in twenty who took part in the survey of 2,000 people by the Food Network UK for Thank You Day, which is marked on November 24, 2011, said a formal “thank you” was now not often needed in everyday conversation. More than one in ten adults said they regularly won’t say thank you if they are in a bad mood. Most people stated that saying thank you was something that their parents trained them. A huge 70 percent of those questioned will say thank you to a person’s face without even meaning it, while one fifth avoid(避免)saying it when they know they should.
It seems our friends and family get the stress of our bad manners. Half of them admit (承认) they’re not good at thanking those closest to them. Many of them explain that they don’t say thank you because their family “already know I’m grateful”.
When spoken words won’t do, it falls to a nice text to do the job for most people.
One third will still send a handwritten thank-you note---but 45 percent admit it’s been more than six months since they tried to send one.
A quarter of British people say “thank you” with food, with 23 percent cooking a meal to show their appreciation to someone. Another 15 percent bake a cake.
It follows that 85 percent of people will be angry because of not getting the gratitude (感激)
they feel they should receive.
【小题1】Most of the people who took part in the survey say that they say “thank you” _______.

A.when they are in good mood
B.completely out of habit
C.when they feel truly grateful
D.purely out of politeness
【小题2】 The underlined word “ditched” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A.gave up B.used
C.shared D.knew
【小题3】It can be learned from the passage that _______.
A.different ways of expressing gratitude are all fashionable
B.people should avoid saying “thank you” nowadays
C.a thank-you note is still appreciated by most people
D.people in a bad mood never say “thank you”
【小题4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Most people express their gratitude to others by buying food for them.
B.About fifty percent of people try not to say thank you when they should.
C.Most people may feel natural when they fail to receive others’ gratitude.
D.Many people think it unnecessary to say thanks to their family members.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That's good! It's good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead代替 of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.
There is more fun in reading, you want to look for more books to read. Before you decide to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more!"
【小题1】This article mainly主要 tells us that     .

A.some children wish to be writers some day
B.it is good to write something for people to read
C.reading books is fun
D.reading can be helpful for us to become a good writer
【小题2】Reading more books may     .
A.help you to be a good writer
B.help you play well
C.make you work better
D.make you watch more TV at home
【小题3】It's good for children     .
A.to do a lot of readingB.to watch TV in the evening
C.to be good writers right nowD.to have wishes only
【小题4】Some children want to be writers    .
A.because they want to be good readers
B.to get more money and buy a lot of good things.
C.to write stories or books for people to read
D.to find good work some day
【小题5】From the passage, we know that     .
A.all children like to be writers
B.people like to read for children
C.children need to read more and more books
D.all writers are children

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for    people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.
In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook        food. But they can’t eat it up。When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back        the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者) feel         for the terrible waste?
In schools, we can often see a lot of students       food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little       a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve      of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We    live without food. So         is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop          food as soon as possible.

【小题1】
A.200 million(百万) B.200 millions C.200 million of D.200 millions of
【小题2】
A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too
【小题3】
A.in B.at C.on D.up
【小题4】
A.interested B.excited C.happy D.sorry
【小题5】
A.throw B.threw C.thrown D.to throw
【小题6】
A.which B.when C.where D.that
【小题7】
A.the problem B.the question C.the danger D.the mistake
【小题8】
A.can B.can’t C.mustn’t D.may
【小题9】
A.it B.he C.she D.they
【小题10】
A.waste B.to waste. C.wasting D.to be wasted

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

A TV series in England,Away from it all,has surprised everyone by becoming a success with young people across the country. Its success is surprising because the series is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the country. There is none of the action that we usually see on TV today. There are also no stressful moments, busy offices or crowded cities. Away from it all is set in the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about people’s kindness.
The director of the TV series says that its success is a sign of teenagers suffering from stress. They say that watching Away from it all helps teenagers forget about the pressures of exams and homework, and the troubles that fill the world today. They also say that it’s a good sign of today’s young people turning to happier TV series as it shows they want a happier and healthier world.
Although the series’ success might have a good side, many teachers and parents are worried, however. They say that some of their students and children spend more time before TV and are using Away from it all as an excuse for not finishing homework. Some children have even refused to learn for exams because they say that they can only get personal happiness by avoiding stressful situations.
And what do the experts say? Paula Ray, a doctor of education, says that TV can influence children’s lifestyles. But she says that if a child reacts strongly, it’ s likely that there are other reasons for his change in behaviour. She says that there is nothing wrong with watching Away from it all but suggests that parents should let their children know TV is not the same as real life.
【小题1】The success of the new TV series is surprising because__________.

A.it is different from other successful TV series
B.it is the same as other successful TV series
C.it is about the English countryside
D.it is about life in busy cities
【小题2】The director of Away from it all believes that the series helps young people deal with__________.
A.simple stories B.stress
C.busy life D.exams
【小题3】The success of the series shows that young people would like__________.
A.a world with no homework B.English TV series
C.relaxing jobs D.a happier and healthier world
【小题4】__________ are worried about the effects of the series.
A.Experts and teenagers. B.Teachers and experts.
C.Teachers and parents. D.Young people and parents.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Mobile phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A mobile phone can include many things, such as games, music and Internet surfing. Today, 4,600,000,000 people around the world have mobile phones, according to CBS News.
However, using mobile phones too often may cause cancer(癌症). It’s reported that people who used a mobile phone for 10 years or more were more likely to get cancer. The advice below may help you reduce the risk of cancer:
★An earphone gives out much less radiation(辐射) than phones. However, you should take it off your ear when you’re not talking to anyone.
★Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text(发短信), but not when you’re listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.
★Hold the phone away from your body when you’re talking, not against your ear. Also, don’t keep it in your pocket.
★Phones gives out less radiation to send texts than to carry a person’s voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.
★Do not use your mobile phone when the signal(信号) is weak. Fewer signal bars on your phone mean that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.
【小题1】According to CBS News, _____ people all over the world have got mobile phones.

A.4.6 million B.4.6 billion
C.46 billion D.460 thousand
【小题2】From Paragraph 1, we know that _____.
A.mobile phones have three new ways
B.it’s dangerous to use mobile phones too much
C.mobile phones help us a lot and many people use them
D.people can do nothing without mobile phones
【小题3】How many pieces of advice to reduce cancer are mentioned in this passage?
A.Six. B.Five.
C.Four. D.Three.
【小题4】The passage mainly talks about _____.
A.the development and advantages of mobile phones
B.the reason why mobile phone radiation causes cancer
C.how to protect ourselves from mobile phone radiation
D.the best ways to use mobile phones to communicate

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Hip hop or rap (说唱) music started on the street and in the clubs of the New York City in the 1970s. People rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems.
Rapping in class.
Would you like to rap in class? Well, actually hip pop music is played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. Why? There is a new school program called “Flocabulary” in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach different school subjects. The words of the songs are just what students are studying. This makes learning easy and fun. Students and teachers are excited about the good results it has had on exam marks. Mr. Lee, a teacher in a high school, said, “I’ve used hip hop songs in class, and I have never seen my students so crazy about history! You can’t imagine how well they remember what I teach! We even try to write our own songs.”
Whose idea was Flocabulary?
Blake Harrison, a high school student, was the first person to come up with the idea of Flocabulary. The word “Flocabulary” comes from the word “flow” and “vocabulary”. “Flow” is a rap word for “style”, or the way a rapper says the words of a song. “Vocabulary” means the words you have to learn in a language. How did he get the idea? Well, he realized he could remember the words of a hip hop song very easily. So, why not make lessons into songs? Today together with Alex Rappaport, a song writer, Blake produces hip hop songs for math, science and literature (文学). They are now used in schools with great success.
【小题1】 Rap music started ______ in the New York City in the 1970s.

A.in a high schoolB.in a music class
C.on the streetD.in a CD shop
【小题2】From the passage, we can learn “Flocabulary” is a program to ______.
A.write rap music B.remember the words of a song
C.write our own songs D.help teach school subjects
【小题3】Blake has produced hip hop sings for school subjects EXCEPT ______.
A.mathB.history
C.scienceD.Literature

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Qi Haoran, a Junior One student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动).
The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food.“Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Could you please not waste food?” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste.
China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all their food.
Luckily the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(吃剩的食物) home.
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?
【小题1】What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?

A.They opened a restaurant together.
B.They volunteered for a campaign.
C.The helped each other with homework.
D.They collected money from customers in restaurants.
【小题2】What does the underlined part “call on” mean in Chinese in the passage?
A.打电话B.叫喊C.拜访D.号召
【小题3】What can we learn from Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5?
A.Wasting food is a serious problem in China.
B.Chinese people waste the most food in the world.
C.Chinese people want to show off because they are rich.
D.Most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table.
【小题4】What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?
A.It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.
B.It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.
C.The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.
D.It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Last Saturday night Jenny was walking through a mall in London , texting on her phone. She wasn’t watching where she was going , so she fell into a sewer (下水道) and got trapped. Luckily she didn’t hurt badly. She quickly climbed out and walked away. But her accident was caught on a mall camera. Then someone posted it on YouTube. The video was viewed almost 2 million times and received national attention. Jenny was angry with this, but she learned a deep lesson: Texting while walking is dangerous. This time I just fell into a sewer. Next time I didn’t know what would happen. Maybe I would be knocked down by a car or something else. It was horrible.
Jenny may be famous for her mistake. After that, she was laughed at by her friends and workmates. She regretted what she had done. But it was too late. However, she wasn’t the only one who got into trouble while texting on the phone. In 2008, more than 1000 Englishmen visited hospital for similar reasons. They were walking and texting or talking on the phone. Suddenly a wall appeared! Or a hole or something like that got in the way. There were cuts, bumps, broken bones and even worse result happened on them.
So we must be careful when we are walking. Don’t send messages or talk with somebody on the phone while walking. Or you may hurt yourself and become another Jenny in the future.
【小题1】The story happened in ______ last Saturday night.

A.China B.America C.England D.Canada
【小题2】Jenny’s accident received national attention because______.
A.she posted the accident video on YouTube
B.her accident was caught on a small camera
C.her accident video was on TV
D.her accident video on YouTube was viewed almost 2 million times
【小题3】The underline word “regretted” here means ______.
A.高兴 B.后悔 C.以…为自豪 D.为… 伤心
【小题4】In 2008 ,______ had the similar accident like Jenny and visited hospital in her country.
A.nobody B.a few people C.many people D.millions of people
【小题5】What’s the best title of this passage?
A.An Unforgettable Lesson
B.A Horrible Accident
C.Texting on the Phone While Walking
D.Don’t Send Message While Walking

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey (调查) about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams(图表) show some results(结果) of it:
Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who search the Internet in a week.


Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance出席)

Diagram (3): Different programs (节目) people like.

【小题1】People aged          spend the most time searching the Internet every week.
A.7-16 B.17-30
C.31-55 D.over 56
【小题2】How many people go to the library on Monday?
A.About 20% B.About 60%
C.Over 80% D.More than 40%
【小题3】Which program do people like best?
A.Cartoons B.Sports
C.News D.Music
【小题4】The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about          .
A.what people do every day B.people’s different habits
C.people’s different lifestyles D.how people spend their free time

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案