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【题目】根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

1多激动人心的电影啊!这是我看过的最好的电影之一。

_______ _______ _______ movie! This is one of the best movies I’ve ever seen.

2雨太大了,我们不能出去玩。还是呆在家里吧!

The rain is _______ heavy for us _______ play outside. We’d better stay at home.

3读书很重要。你每周花多长时间读书呢?

Reading is very important. _______ _______ do you _______ _______ books each week?

4去年植树节,孩子们种了很多树。

Last year, a lot of trees ________ ________ by the children on Tree-planting Day.

5现在交通非常繁忙,我不知道他们什么时候才能到达广州。

The traffic is very heavy now. I don’ know _______ _______ ________ _________ in Guangzhou.

6学好英语对你来说是一件很有用的事。

_______ very _______ for you _______ _______ English well.

7Peter 是非常开朗的男孩。他可以和班上的每个同学都成为好朋友。

Peter is a very out-going boy. He can _______ _______ _______ everyone in his class.

【答案】

1What an exciting

2too, to

3How long spend reading/on

4were planted

5when they will\can arrive

6Its, useful to learn/study

7make friends with

【解析】

1考查感叹句。movie是可数名词,所以感叹句用what引导;exciting是形容词,意为激动的,放在movie的前面;另外exciting的首字母e发音是元音,所以用不定冠词an。故填Whatanexciting

2根据We’d better stay at home.我们最好待在家里,可知,前面雨太大让我们不能出去玩,too…to…太……而不能……,too heavy to play outside符合题意。故填tooto

3询问时间长短用how long进行提问,spend time doing/on sth.花费时间做某事,所以此处应是How long do you spend on/doing books each week?故填Howlongspendreading/on

4plant trees表示种树treesplant是被动关系,用被动语态be planted,再根据last year,可知时态是一般过去时,所以此处使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were planted

5本题中I是主语,know是谓语,句中缺宾语,所以需要用特殊疑问句When will/can they arrive in Guangzhou?来充当句子宾语,宾语从句语序为陈述语序,所以应为when they will/can arrive in Guangzhou。故填whentheywill/canarrive

6It’s+形容词+for+sb.+to do sth.表示做某事对于某人来说是……的it是形式主语,真正的主语是to do sth.learn /study English 学习英语,useful有用的,所以此处应为It’s useful for you to study/learn English well。故填It’susefultolearn/study

7“和班上的每个同学都成为好朋友”也就是“和班上的每个同学交朋友”,make friends with sb.和某人交朋友,句中can是情态动词,所以用动词原形make,所以此处是He can make friends with everyone in his class。故填makefriendswith

感叹句固定结构:1how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语;2what+a/an+形容词)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语;what +形容词)+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语。例如本题中的第1小题就是考查what引导的感叹句。too…to结构,too后面可接形容词或副词,表示“太……而不能……”,例如本题中第2小题就是对这个结构的考查。how long可以用来提问时间,也可以用来提问距离,sb. spend time/money on/doing sth. 某人花费金钱/时间做某事。例如本题中第3小题就是对how longspend的考查。被动语态基本结构:be动词+动词过去分词,同时要注意根据时态对结构进行调整,例如本题中第4小题就是考查一般过去时的被动语态。宾语从句,用疑问代词或疑问副词引导,从句语序为陈述语序,例如本题中第5小题就是考查when引导的宾语从句。It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.,固定句型,it是形式主语,动词不定式to do sth.是真正主语,例如本题中第6小题就是考查该句型。make friends with sb.与某人交朋友,属于固定词组,本题中第7小题考查该词组。

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