Question

【题目】任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。(本大题共5分，每小题1分)

Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years.

China needs to cut down carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)，because it’s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China has decided to cut energy use down by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.

Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take action.

Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.

Wear used clothes. It means that you save the energy when you wear your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts.

Change your light bulbs(灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!

Take a bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil(石油) every year.

Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.

Open the windows. Don’t often use the air conditioner(空调). Let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.

The main 【1】 for global warming	Too much carbon dioxide in the air.
【2】 on how to save the earth.	1. Wear used 【3】 clothes.
	2. Use energy-saving light bulbs and 【4】 to turn off the lights and your television or computer when you don’t need them.
	3. Take a bus.
	4. Use baskets instead of plastic bags when you or your family go 4 .
	5. Try to use the air conditioner 【1】 .

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】reason

【2】Advice

【3】remember

【4】shopping

【5】less/wisely

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要讲述了全球变暖的原因及其人们应该采取的措施。

【1】细节理解题。根据China needs to cut down carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)，because it’s the main reason for global warming.可知，全球变暖的原因是二氧化碳的排放。故填reason。

【2】细节理解题。根据Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.可知，这有一些帮助你保护地球的建议，故填Advice。

【3】细节理解题。根据Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!可知，离开房间的时候记着关闭灯，故填remember。

【4】细节理解题。根据Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.可知，在购物的时候用篮子代替塑料袋。故应该填shopping。

【5】细节理解题。根据Open the windows. Don’t often use the air conditioner(空调). Let some fresh air in.可知经常开窗户，少用空调，让新鲜空气进来，故填less/widely。