Question

任务型阅读    (共10空；每空1分,计10分)

根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。

Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.

The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic（乐观）. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（动机） is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you won’t work hard and put your performance under the microscope（显微镜） to make sure that every detail is right.

Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity---thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.

Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.

Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility（责任）. Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.

Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!

Title : ____1____

Certain qualities	Supporting details
Optimism	●Try hard ____2______people who do expect to win. ●Have a clear aim and a ____3_____ for doing something because a key to getting success is motivation.
Creativity	●__4___about things in a different way. ●Study how other people would do the ___5_____ thing.
____6_____	●Help you know about how ____7______ have got success. ●Read books about ___8____ people such as Bill Gates and Jerry                   Yang to encourage yourselves.
Practicing	●Know the ____9______ of practice because “Practice makes perfect.” ●Believe in yourself and do ____10______you want to do confidently.

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 uccess

 like

 reason

 Think

 same

 Reading

 others

 successful / famous / excellent / great    

 importance

 what / anything /whatever

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个如何成功的问题，作者详细介绍了要想成功所需要的四种品质。

 通过阅读短文可知，本篇短文主要讲了一个如何成功的问题，故填success，成功。

 根据If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win.可知填：like，像……一样；

 根据You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（动机） is a key to getting success.可知填：reason原因。

 根据thinking about things in a different way 可知填：Think，思考。

 根据and wondering how others would do the same thing.可知填：same，相同的。

 根据Reading is another to success, 及右栏描述，可知填：Reading，阅读。

 根据as it will help you learn about how other people have got success.可知填：others。

 根据you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.可知是阅读一些有关成功人士的书籍，故可以填：successful成功的 / famous著名的 / excellent 优秀的/ great伟大的。

 根据Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect.可知填：importance，重要性。

 根据Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow.可知要相信你自己，并且自信的做你想要做的事情。故填what什么 / anything 任何事情/whatever无论什么。

考点：关于如何成功的议论文

点评：本文长句较多，理解较难，大部分小题不能直接从文中找到答案，需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后带着问题找到相关语句，进行分析比较，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文，填空时要根据小题语境进行相应的词形变化。