练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Look at the plant in the picture. It looks beautiful, right? Can you imagine (想象) it kills?

    The Venus flytrap is a kindof meat-eating plant. It grows in very few places, like wetlands near the sea in North Carolina in America.
    The Venus flytrap is not a large plant. It grows to be only about a foot tall. The plant has white flowers in the spring, but it is the plant’s leaves that make it so interesting. The ends of the leaves have folding parts with stiff, tiny hairs (带小硬刺的可折叠部分). These are the plant’s “traps (捕捉器)”.
    What does the Venus flytrap eat? As you might guess, the Venus flytrap eats flies (苍蝇). It also eats spiders, ants and crickets (蟋蟀). The Venus flytrap makes most of its food with sun, air and water, just like other plants. Living things just give it extra nutrition (额外营养) to grow well in wetlands.
    How does this plant trap and eat living things? The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid (液体) to attract its food. When a fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps, hairs on the surface make the trap close. And when the trap closes, the fly is dinner!
    If you want to have your own Venus flytrap at home, you have to buy the plant from a special place. You can’t take a Venus flytrap from where it grows! There are laws about taking it out of the wild.
    小题1:Where does the Venus flytrap grow?
    A．In the wetlands.B．In the desert. C．In the rocks.D．In the sea.
    小题2:About the Venus flytrap, which of the following is true?
    A．It is a large plant.
    B．It only eats spiders.
    C．It has white flowers.
    D．It can fly in the sky.
    小题3:Which is the right order of the following events in Paragraph 5?
    a. The trap of the Venus flytrap closes.
    b. A fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps.
    c. The fly is kept in the trap as the food of the plant.
    d. The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid to attract its food.
    A．d-b-a-cB．a-b-c-d
    C．b-d-a-cD．d-b-c-a
    小题4:How can people get a Venus flytrap?
    A．They can get it from where it grows.
    B．They can buy it from a special place.
    C．They can grow it in their gardens.
    D．They can buy it in a park.
    小题5:Why does the Venus flytrap kill?
    A．Because it needs extra nutrition.
    B．Because it hates flies.
    C．Because insects are its main food.
    D．Because it kills for fun.

    小题1:A
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:B
    小题5:A

    试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了捕蝇草是一种食肉植物。它生长在很少的几个地方，如湿地附近的海在北卡罗莱纳州的美国。讲到了食蝇草是怎么捕捉事物的及它是如何吃这些东西的，如果想在家养这种植物必须从特殊的地方购买。
    小题1:细节理解题。由第一段like wetlands near the sea in North Carolina in America.. 如湿地附近的海在北卡罗莱纳州的美国由此可知，选A。
    小题2:判断推理题。A. It is a large plant.不正确他是不大的植物， B. It only eats spiders.有文中可知他不仅吃蜘蛛还有其他的昆虫顾不正确，C. It has white flowers. 正确          D. It can fly in the sky.不正确它能飞，故选C.
    小题3:细节理解题。根据第五段The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid (液体) to attract its food. When a fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps, hairs on the surface make the trap close. And when the trap closes, the fly is dinner!所以顺序为故选D.
    小题4:细节理解题。由最后一段If you want to have your own Venus flytrap at home, you have to buy the plant from a special place.可知应在特殊的地方购买故选B.
    小题5:细节理解题。根据第四段Living things just give it extra nutrition (故选B。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    What is the hottest English word of 2013? It’s “selfie”, according to Oxford dictionaries. Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself, according to the Oxford online dictionary. People usually take selfies with a smartphone(智能手机) and send them to a social media website.
    The word was first used in 2002. In the past 12 months, its frequency (出现频率) in the English language has increased by 17,000 percent, said Oxford dictionaries. Now, almost everybody knows it.
    “Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Qzone (QQ空间),” said Huang Xu, 13, from Hunan. These photos record her happy and sad moments.
    Pop stars also take a lot of selfies. Li Chunping, 14, from Harbin, is a big fan of Yang Mi. “She has used many selfies to tell us what’s going on in her personal life,” said Li.
    What makes people love selfies? Some people say it’s narcissism (自恋). “The rise of the selfie is a perfect symbol for our narcissistic culture. We’re crying out: Look at me!” said US psychiatrist(精神科医生) Carole Lieberman.
    Young people are using selfies to make friends online, Jonathan Freedland wrote in The Guardian. “The usual purpose of taking a selfie is to share online. They express a human need to connect with others,” wrote Freedland.
    Huang Xu agrees with that. “During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Hair or clothes were not our interests. Through these photos, we got to know each other’s holidays and feelings,” said Huang Xu.
    小题1:According to the story, a “selfie” is _____.
    A．a person with a smartphone
    B．a smartphone which can take photos
    C．a photo taken by oneself
    D．an English dictionary
    小题2:When was the word “selfie” first used?
    A．More than ten years agoB．In 2013
    C．When smartphones appearedD．Nobody knows
    小题3:We can tell from the story that _____.
    A．only famous people enjoy taking selfies
    B．all people love selfies because of narcissism
    C．people love to share selfies online
    D．US psychiatrist Carole Lieberman hates selfies
    小题4:We put the sentence “But some people don’t see it that way” at the beginning of _______.
    A．Paragraph 4B．Paragraph 5C．Paragraph 6D．Paragraph 7
    小题5:What is the best title of this passage ?
    A．Selfies and narcissismB．Selfies and sharing
    C．Selfies and smartphonesD．Selfies, the hottest word in 2013

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Peter didn’t know why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.
    One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday, I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come.” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed. The party was a big success.
    However, as the guests(客人) were leaving, they said “Thank you ” to Bill and Martha
    for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “ Thanks for the invitation.”
    小题1:The party was held ________ .
    A．at Peter’s houseB．in a large hall
    C．at Peter’s friend’s houseD．in a secret place
    小题2:Which of the following is not true?
    A．Betty made the best cake.
    B．Mary Jackson sang well.
    C．Bill played the violin well.
    D．The Jacksons did hard work for the party.
    小题3: ________ liked Peter.
    A．Many of his friendsB．Few people
    C．EveryoneD．All his friends
    小题4:Peter ________ to give the party.
    A．tried his bestB．did nothing
    C．only invited some friendsD．did everything
    小题5:From the story, we can see Peter was ________ .
    A．a warm-hearted manB．good at making friends
    C．a selfish manD．a welcomed friend

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Here is a piece of news from China Daily on 2013-03-23, Saturday.
    China’s Li Na made a winning return to WTA action on 2013-03-21, beating Kiki Bertens of the Netherland.
    Li Na had stopped playing for seven weeks after hurting her left ankle and failing in the final of the Australian Open.
    “I wasn’t nervous today before the match, but I was excited,” Li Na said. “For the last six or seven weeks I haven’t played any games so I was happy with the result and to win my first match after such a long time.”
    She was supported by fans. “There were a lot of fans today, and they greatly cheered me up.” she said. “My game was pretty good. I followed the plan of what I should do. I just had to believe in myself that I could do it.”
    小题1:When did Li Na beat Kiki Bertens of the Netherlands?
    A．WednesdayB．ThursdayC．FridayD．Saturday
    小题2:What happened to Li Na in the final of the Australian Open?
    A．She hurt her ankle.B．She stopped playing.
    C．She fell down and lost the game.D．She got hurt and lost the game.
    小题3:How did Li Na feel before the game?
    A．excitedB．nervousC．happyD．calm
    小题4:From the fourth paragraph, we know that Li Na played well because 　　　　.
    A．she did as she plannedB．she had confidence that she could do it
    C．a lot of fans were for herD．all of the above
    小题5:What’s the best title of the passage?
    A．Li Na makes winning returnB．Li Na fell to Kiki Bertens
    C．Li Na won the gameD．Li Na has a lot of fans

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Bob was happy. He was at a new school, and students there were friendly. "Hi, Bob!" some students greeted him, but some students said, "Hi, Peter!" Bob didn't understand. He asked one student. "Why do some students call me Peter?"
    "Oh, that's easy to answer," the students said, "Peter was a student here last year. Now he is at a different school. You look like Peter. Some students thought that you were Peter."
    Bob wanted to meet Peter. He got Peter's address from a student and went to Peter's house. Peter opened the door. Bob couldn't believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same color eyes and same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they both were adopted(领养)by two different families.
    Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. Soon after the boys were born, one family adopted Bob, and another family adopted Peter. Bob's family never knew about Peter, and Peter's family never knew about Bob.
    Soon Bob and Peter's story appeared(出现)in the newspaper. There was a photo of Bob and Peter next to the story. A young man called John saw the photo in the newspaper. John couldn't believe his eyes. He looked like Bob and Peter! He had the same color eyes and the same smile. He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And he, too, was adopted by another family.
    Later John met Bob and Peter. When Bob and Peter saw John, they couldn't believe their eyes. John looked really like them! Why did John looked really like Bob and Peter? You can guess. Bob and Peter are not twins. Bob, Peter and John are triplets.
    小题1:Bob felt_______ at the new school.
    A．interestedB．happyC．sadD．sorry
    小题2:Some students in Bob's new school thought_______.
    A．John was PeterB．Bob was John C．Bob was PeterD．Peter was John
    小题3:John knew the story of Bob and Peter from_______.
    A．a newspaperB．a bookC．his classmates D．his parents
    小题4:The underlined word "triplets" in last paragraph means"_______"．
    A．挚友B．双胞胎C．三胞胎D．表兄弟

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    There were many people at the station. Some were waiting for the train, some were reading newspapers, and some were saying good-bye to their friends or families.
    Mary, Jane and Alice were talking so happily that they didn’t know their train was going to leave. At that time the guard called loudly, “The train is leaving. Please hurry.” The three girls heard the guard and two of them jumped onto the train quickly before the train moved. One was left behind. It was Mary. She looked very sad. The guard came up to her and said, “Don’t feel sad. The next train will come in ten minutes.”
    “I know.” Mary answered, “But it was my train. My friends only came here to say good-bye to me.”
    根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
    小题1:There are many people at the bus station.
    小题2:Maria and her friends were reading newspaper at the station.
    小题3:The guard told them to get on the train.
    小题4:Jane was left behind.
    小题5:Mary came to the station to say good-bye to her friends.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1,2 and 3, and the other for Graeds 4,5 and 6. There was a third one for me.
    The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a text to find out their level. To my surprise, thought the test was easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
    I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.
    I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.
    根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
    小题1:The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from _________.
    A．Shanghai.B．XiamenC．BeijingD．Guangxi
    小题2:The writer found there were only _________ rooms in that shool.
    A．twoB．threeC．fourD．six
    小题3:In the passage, the underlined words “my heart sank” mean that the writer__________.
    A．was happy B．was embarrassedC．felt upsetD．got angry
    小题4:The writer found the students level was ________ she expected after the first test.
    A．higher thanB．shorter thanC．lower thanD．just as
    小题5:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A．Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.
    B．The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.
    C．The volunteer teacher has worked there for a year.
    D．The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A mother in Australia was told by a doctor that her new born son was dead but she helped to bring him back to life by holding the baby against her body. She used a method known as a kangaroo care. The child, named Jamie ,was born after only 27 weeks with his twin sister, Emily, in a hospital in Sydney. Her birth went well ,but his was a different story. The doctor struggled for 20 minutes to save Jamie before announcing him dead.
    “His little arms and legs were just falling down away from his body.” Kate Ogg said ,“I took off my coat and put him on my chest with his head over my arm.” She and her husband, David ,said to the child as she continued to hold him for nearly 2 hours. During that time, the two-pound baby showed the sign of life. She said , “I told my mum ,who was there, that he was still alive. Then he held out his hand and grabbed my finger. ”Their tiny baby grew stronger and stronger in his mother’s arms, and their final goodbye turned into a hello.
    The doctor at first ignored the baby’s movements, but when he put the stethoscope（听诊器）to his chest, his mouth was wide open and he said ,“It’s my fault, It’s a miracle( 奇迹).
    “The kangaroo care helps the baby keep body warmth” Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said, “It also regulates(调节) heartbeat and breathing rates and is believed to help weight gain and improve  sleeping habits. Fathers can also use kangaroo care. The key to the method is skin-to-skin contact.”
    The practice began in less developed nations. It has become a recognized pracitce in helping premature babies. The techniques is good for babies, and is used in many baby care centers.
    小题1:After hearing what the doctor said, the mother________.
    A．became so sad that she almost became mad
    B．didn’t give up and tried to bring her baby to life
    C．chose to believe the doctor
    D．became angry at what the doctor did to the baby
    小题2:When the baby first showed sign of life, the doctor________.
    A．didn’t believe the miracle had happened
    B．was too shocked to do anything
    C．was cheered and tried to save the baby at once
    D．was moved by what the mother did to the baby
    小题3:From what Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said, we learn the baby came back to life mainly because of________.
    A．the mother’s soft words
    B．the doctor’s careful care
    C．skin-to-skin contact with the mother
    D．the father’s kangaroo’s care
    小题4:According to the paassage, premature babies refer to babies that are born______.
    A．with diseasesB．before their timeC．deadD．heavy
    小题5:What the main idea of the passage?
    A．A baby was almost killed by a doctor’s wrong decision
    B．A doctor in Australia announced a baby was dead by mistake
    C．A mum in Australia saved her baby with “kangaroo care”
    D．A mum in Australia invented a new method of saving babies

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A young American doctor is asleep when his doorbell rings. It is late at night, but he has to put on his coat to answer it.
    It is a man! He is standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do?” says the man.
    “Can you go with me now to a place out of the town? It is quite far from here, but I know you have a car and I can show you the way.”
    “Certainly,” says the doctor, “I can go with you now.”
    The car is at the front door. The man gets into the doctor’s car and they drive off.
    They drive for a long time, and finally the man says, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I give you money and you may go back.”
    “But I must see the patient(病人),” the doctor says. “How can I go back without seeing the patient?”
    “There’s no patient,” says the man, “nobody is ill. I live here. There is no taxi at this time, but a doctor often goes out for night calls(夜诊). So, excuse me. Here is your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night!”
    小题1:The doctor is _______when the doorbell rings.
    A．readingB．watching TVC．having supperD．sleeping
    小题2:Why does the man come to see the doctor so late at night?
    A．Because someone is badly ill.
    B．Because he is too tired.
    C．Because he wants the doctor to drive him home.
    D．Because he wants to go to a place out of the town.
    小题3:The man gives the doctor money, because ________.
    A．the doctor is a good doctorB．the doctor takes him home late at night
    C．he is very richD．the doctor sees a patient
    小题4:At the end of the story, the doctor knows _________.
    A．there are many patientsB．there is no patient at all.
    C．the man is illD．there is something wrong with the man
    小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
    A．The man can find the taxi at that time.
    B．The man and the doctor are good friends
    C．It takes the doctor quite a long time to the man’s house
    D．The man wants to stay with the doctor.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案