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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年江苏省南京学大教育专修学校八年级月考英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is in a colour of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.
How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all round Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.
Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use the chemicals (化学制品)in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines of shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from home and businesses and then carries them into the lake . They pollute the water and kill the animals.
Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats（汽船）. But oil and gas from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.
People in Hartwell are worried . They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.
【小题1】In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by ________.
| A．forests | B．rain | C．birds | D．fish |
| A．are always clean | B．can help the animals |
| C．are good for the lake | D．get into the rainwater |
| A．more boats on the lake | B．more dirty things in the lake |
| C．a cleaner lake | D．a dirty lake |
| A．be more careful about chemicals | B．use the water |
| C．grow fewer plants in the gardens | D．use more motorboats on the lake |
| A．boats on the Lake Pankapog | B．why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog |
| C．clean rainwater | D．dirty lakes |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012届浙江省义乌市初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Once upon a time a man became a great archer(射手).He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country. The king was about to do so when an old servant of the king said，“Wait，sir.I know an old man who lives in the forest. He is a much greater archer. Let this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years.”
The man could not believe that there could be a greater archer than him，but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years he learned from him.Then one day，when he thought he had learned everything，the thought arose in him：“If I kill this old man，then I will be the greatest archer.”
The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulder. The young man hid behind a tree,waiting to kill him. He shot an arrow(箭). The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it.It struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man.The old man came，took out the arrow and said.“I knew that some day or other you were going to do this. That’s why I have not taught you this secret. There is no need to kill me. My master is still alive,and I’m nothing before him. You must be with him for at least thirty years. And he is very old，So go fast! Find the old man!”
【小题1】The underlined word in the 1st paragraph is closest in meaning to “_______________ ”.
| A．崇拜 | B．建议 | C．宣布 | D．夸奖 |
| A．he had nothing more to learn from him |
| B．he could then become the greatest archer |
| C．the old man refused to teach him everything |
| D．the king’s old servant ordered him to do so |
| A．The young archer died from the wound soon after. |
| B．The king declared the young man the greatest archer. |
| C．The young archer found the old man’s master and killed him. |
| D．The young archer set off to look for the old man’s master. |
| A．There’s always someone better than you in this world. |
| B．You must never try to become better than your teacher. |
| C．The older a man is,the better archer he usually becomes. |
| D．Always use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012届江苏省镇江市丹徒区九年级中考适应性考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：单词拼写
Today some people call Amsterdam the“City of Bicycles”because it is a city which is flat and convenient(方便的)for bicycles.
In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans had an i 46 . They believed that it would be better for everybody if o 47 bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were hopeful that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group p 48 hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use. A 49 was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, they would l 50 the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn’t work –t 51 took all the bicycles within weeks!
H 52 , more than thirty years later，the“white bike”is back in town---this time with a computer chip(芯片)to r 53 its every move! There is a 54 less traffic in central Amsterdam. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets w 55 cars for many years.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013年初中毕业升学考试（江苏盐城卷）英语（解析版） 题型：单项填空
People in Yancheng are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past thirty years.
A. how B. which C. what D. when
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届江苏省镇江市初一上学期期末考试英语卷 题型：选词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.I don’t think students should __________(allow) to go out on school nights.
2. No country __________(make) such great progress as China in the past thirty years.
3. I __________(stay) at home all day if there is no class tomorrow.
4. I saw our math teacher talking with John when I __________(pass) his office.
5. Both coats look nice on me. I really don’t know which __________(choose).
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