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用所给词适当形式填空

1.If you       (go ) camping in the forest, you                (have ) a great time .

2.You’d  better find out how          (use) this digital camera.

3.I prefer           (spend) my summer holidays in the countryside.

4.He studies English by              (make) cards.

5.It’s very nice of you                (draw) pictures for me.

 

【答案】

1.go  will have 

2.to use

3.to spend 

4.making 

5.to draw

【解析】

试题分析:

1.句意:如果你去森林野营,你会玩得很高兴。结合语境可知本句主句描述的是将来动作,故用一般将来时态。英语中当主句描述将来动作时,条件从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,本题主从句主语都是第二人称you,故填:go  will have 

2.句意:你最好弄明白如何使用这个数码相机。不定式作定语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合语境可知填to use 。使用。

3.句意;我更喜欢在乡下度过我的暑假。Prefer后接带to的不定式作宾语,表示具体的将要进行的动作,故填to spend ,花费,度过。

4.句意:他通过做卡片来学习英语。本句中by是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,结合语境可知填动名词making。制作。

5.句意:你为我画一幅画真是太好了。强调句式, It is adj for sb to do sth,做某事对某人来说怎么样。本句中it是形式主语,指代后面不定式内容做形式主语,故填:to draw

考点:动词应用。

点评:对于动词应用主要注意:1、时态,一般根据句子的时间状语及上下文来确定句子的时态;2动词的数,根据主语的单复数来确定动词的数;3、注意非谓语动词的用法,其有三种形式:动名词,不定式和原形,它们一般用于固定短语中,注意他们表示含义的不同。

 

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