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时态填空,阅读下面一篇短文,根据情景,用所给动词的正确时态填空。
Do you know sports lotteries(彩票)? Young people can get addicted(上瘾) to it, especially if they 小题1:   ___(win), they 小题2:__      __ (think) playing the lottery is the right way to make money. But it’s not. Tiantian, a student in our city, 小题3:       ___(go) home on time to study after class every day before. But for the past two months, he has been running home to do a new kind of “homework”. He’s busy pickinglucky numbers in sports lotteries. He said he spends 20 yuan buying lottery tickets every week. Of course, he 小题4:__       __ (win) little money. So “I am going to keep on buying tickets every week,” he said. Quite a lot of young students, like Tiantian, are attracted(吸引) by this game. Because all of them believe “Win big money with only two yuan!” In fact, Tianyian didn’t win big money, at the same time he 小题5:        (fail) in his study. Experts say the lottery is bad for students.

小题1:win
小题2:will think
小题3:went
小题4:won
小题5:failed

试题分析:这篇短文以一个学生为例,说明了买体育彩票对人们,尤其是对青少年的危害.
小题1:当主句描述将来动作时,条件状语从句中一般用一般现在时态,表示将来动作,从句主语you是第二人称,故谓语动词用原形.填:win,获胜.
小题2:联系前文条件状语从句,可知本句描述的是将来动作,故用一般将来时态,填:will think,会认为.
小题3:联系本句时间副词before,以前,可知本句描述的是过去的动作,故谓语动词用过去式,填:went,去.
小题4:联系上文,可知本句也是描述的过去的动作,故谓语动词用过去式,填won,赢得.
小题5:联系上文,可知本句也是描述的过去的动作,故谓语动词用过去式,填failed,失败,不及格.
点评:对于动词应用主要注意:1、时态,一般根据句子的时间状语及上下文来确定句子的时态;2动词的数,根据主语的单复数来确定动词的数;3、注意非谓语动词的用法,其有三种形式:动名词,不定式和原形,它们一般用于固定短语中,注意他们表示含义的不同。
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