【题目】James is a good student and he has lots of friends,but he also has a problem.Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school.James is very unhappy and he doesn’t know what to do about it.Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.
Don’t feel worried.It’s not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry,but you are not alone.Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem.You should find a person you can trust,and tell them.It might be your teacher,your parents,or even your friend’s parents.After you tell someone,you will get some support and feel some relief (解脱).
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous,but here are other things you can do.Some people express their feelings more easily on paper.Write a letter to someone or keep a diary.Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies (欺人者) do, as well as when and where the bullying happens.You can use it as proof to show what is going on.And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult.Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also,don’t show you are sad and don’t try to fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
【1】Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?
A. Because you are not alone
B. Because it is not your fault.
C. Because someone has known about it.
D. Because you’re doing something wrong.
【2】 You’d better go and find a person you can trust and ____.
A. know what happens B. learn from them
C. ask for help D. make them lonely
【3】If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.
A. nobody will speak to the bullies
B. everybody will feel some relief
C. someone will express their feelings
D. the bullies will soon stop
【4】What does the underlined word ""Ignore mean in the text?
A. take no notice of B. take care of
C. make full use of D. get more help from
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:杰姆斯是一个好学生,他有许多朋友,但他也有一个问题。在学校一些年龄较大的男孩欺负他。杰姆斯很不高兴,他不知道该怎么办。本文给出了一些建议。
【1】B细节理解题。根据Don’t feel worried.It’s not your fault(过错)!可知当你被欺负了,不要担心,因为那不是你的错误。故选B。
【2】C细节理解题。根据You should find a person you can trust,and tell them可知你应该找一个你相信的人并告诉他以求帮助,所以选C。
【3】D推理判断题。读短文可知,如果你记住并且按照上面的建议去做,那么欺负者将很快会停止,所以选D。
【4】A词义猜测题。根据上文Also,don"t show you are sad and don"t try and fight with the bullies 可推知此句是说不要在意,尽管走开,那么欺负者将很快会停止,所以选A。
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While eye disease is sometimes hereditary(遗传的), some are still preventable(可预防的), said Dr. Ron Weber, an Atlanta-based ophthalmologist. For example, nearsightedness, “not only has a genetic(基因的) component but is also influenced by how kids use their eyes during childhood,” he told Reuters Health by phone.
He said that extended close work, such as reading, has long been thought to cause nearsightedness. Recent support has come from a study in which people with a higher level of education were more likely to have nearsightedness, because they spend more time reading or working on computers. Another study showed that children who spend more time outdoors are less likely to become nearsighted.
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