词语运用，根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1. When did they (发明) this new machine?
2. Emily is very good at (地理), but I’m not.
3. He is a (英雄) in the eyes of the public.
4. Please add half a (匙) of sugar to my coffee.
5. Harry is traveling in the desert on his 
(骆驼).
新思维寒假作业系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题
Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?
Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him.
Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.
Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.
By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.
Today, the town of Hershey is still the home if the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just bu driving through the town.
The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.
1 Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?
2 Where did he grow up?
3 Why did he go to Denver?
4 Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?
5 What might be the reasons for Hershey’s success in his chocolate business?
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Jack the empty bottle on the floor and threw it into the dustbin.
A. opened up B. picked up
C. rang up D. moved up
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If you drive too fast on the road, it an accident.
A. cause B. causes
C. caused D. will cause
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补全对话，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。其中有两项多余。
A: (1)
B: I’m reading a book.
A: What is it about?
B: (2)
A: Could you tell me more about it?
B: Of course! (3) For example, cars pollute the air seriously, so we should go to work on foot or by bike.
A: You’re right. (4)
B: We’d better not throw away rubbish everywhere and not use plastic bags.
A: Yes, I think the most important thing is to stop cutting down more trees.
A: I agree. (5) It’s also a good way to protect the environment.
B: Environment is important to us. Everyone should do something fo
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- That's true. We clapped our hands ________ many times during his speech yesterday.
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缺词填空
Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegeta
bles and the t________1 made the garden look wonderful.
No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn't get on well with each other. The vegetables h_______2 the tree. They thought the tree did not leave them e________ 3 light to survive. On the other hand, the tree hated the vegetables. He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b_______4 it could get to him.
The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and decided to use up all the w________5 in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade(树荫) from the hot sun. Soon they both began lo dry up.
Neither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable f_______6when he saw it becoming worse. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how t________7 they were. There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but one o
f the vegetables, a small pumpkin r________8what was going on, and decided to deal with it. Though there was little water and it was too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow... F________9 he grow very big, the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew better. They realizes that it was better to help each other than to f_______10.
From then on, they worked together and lived in harmony with these around them.
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