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Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).

This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!

The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!

1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll .

A. have enough exercise B. be healthy

C. think better D. have strong blood

2.If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he .

A. becomes wise B. won’t do well in his work

C. goes to school in time D. has enough sleep

3.A person needs exercise because .

A. it makes him healthy B. he has a lot of homework to do

C. he is strong enough D. he does exercise

4.Exercise makes the _ move quickly and smoothly(流畅).

A. body B. blood C. children D. head

5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Exercise is good for a person’s head.

B. Children should have 10 hours’ sleep.

C. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.

D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.

 

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了睡眠和锻炼的重要性。早起早睡的人将会健康,富有和聪明。每晚睡眠时间十个小时的孩子在学校学习好,否则,学习不好。锻炼也很重要。因为锻炼使身体保持强健,也会帮助血液在身体各个部分运行,锻炼使血液运行的快,使大脑思维敏捷,这样人就聪明。

1.细节理解题。根据It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).可知早起早睡的人将会健康,富有和聪明。故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.可知每晚睡眠时间不够十个小时的孩子在学校学习不好。故选B。

3.细节理解题。根据Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body.可知因为锻炼使身体保持强健,也会帮助血液在身体各个部分运行,所以锻炼对人很重要。故选A。

4.细节理解题。根据Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body可知锻炼是血液在身体运行的快。故选B。

5.推理判断题。根据Exercise helps us to think better! 可知锻炼使血液运行的快,使大脑思维敏捷,然后你就聪明,而不是有足够的血液就聪明。故选D。

考点:日常生活类短文阅读

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