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【题目】连词成句

将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。

要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。

1sister, is, my, helpful, very

________________________________________________________________.

2fast, running, girl, how, is, the

________________________________________________________________!

3start, you, trip, when, your, will

________________________________________________________________?

4bank, could, show, the, you, way, me, to, the

________________________________________________________________?

5times, I, the, read, book, three, for, have

________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1My sister is very helpful.

2How fast the girl is running!

3When will you start your trip?

4Could you show me the way to the bank?

5I have read the book for three times.

【解析】

1句意:我姐姐很乐于助人。

根据标点“.”可知是陈述句。my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词;my sister我的姐姐,单数第三人称;helpful有帮助的;very非常/很,副词修饰形容词。be helpful乐于助人,结合句意结构,故填My sister is very helpful.

2句意:这个女孩跑得多快啊!

根据标点“!”可知是感叹句。what引导感叹句后接名词或名词性短语,how引导感叹句后接形容词或副词。fast快地,本句是“How +形容词/副词+主谓”结构,故填How fast the girl is running!

3句意:你什么时候开始旅行?

根据标点“?”可知是疑问句。when什么时候,问时间的特殊疑问词;start开始;your trip你的旅程。“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成特殊疑问句,结合句意结构,故填When will you start your trip?

4句意:你能告诉我去银行的路吗?

根据标点“?”可知是疑问句。show sb. sth.给某人看某物;the way to去某地的路。本句适用“Could you do…你能做某事吗”结构,表示客气的请求;结合句意结构,故填Could you show me the way to the bank?

5句意:这本书我已经读了三遍了。

根据标点“.”可知是陈述句。for three times三遍;“have done”是现在完成时结构,结合句意结构,故填I have read the book for three times.

连词成句,综合考查句式结构,动词形式、时态和语态,需要考生结合句子的主语确定动词形式,根据时间状语的提示确定时态,根据主语和动词之间的关系确定语态。同时注意各种从句和固定句式的运用。例如小题2,根据标点“!”可知是感叹句。what引导感叹句后接名词或名词性短语,how引导感叹句后接形容词或副词。fast快地,本句是“How +形容词/副词+主谓”结构,故填How fast the girl is running!

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