看图短文填空。
1.__________ all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not many people realize this, but it is quite true. The human body can live 2.___________ food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually leads to(导致)death. Many people do not understand how 3.__________ water the human body needs at work and many people do not drink 4._________ especially in cold weather. Most people drink enough only in 5.___________ weather. Most people drink when they are 6.___________, but we often need more water, especially 7.__________ doing exercise.
A man’s body contains 65%-75% water. Water is very important in several different 8.__________. Most people need about five to seven liters(升)of water every day, but we do not need to drink that amount(量), 9.____________ a lot of water comes from the food we eat. If we do not have enough water, however, we 10.____________ tired and may become ill.
1.Of
2.without
3.much
4.enough
5.hot
6.thirsty
7.after
8.ways
9.because
10.feel
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了水对于我们人体的重要性。
1.联系下文,可知此处指的是在所有吃的喝的事物当中,故填介词Of,关于,……的。
2.联系下文,可知此处指的是人类能够在没有食物的前提下活很多天,故填介词without,没有。
3.联系下文,可知此处指的是多少水,water是不可数名词,故用much修饰,填:much,大量,修饰不可数名词。
4.联系下文Most people drink enough only in 5.___________ weather.描述,可知此处指的是足够的水,故填形容词enough,足够的。
6.联系上文many people do not drink 7._________ especially in cold weather.描述,可知此处指的是热天,故填形容词hot,热的。
8.结合语境可知大部分人只有当他们渴的时候才喝水,故填形容词thirsty,渴的。
9.联系下文,可知此处指的是在运动之后,故填介词after,在……之后。
10.联系上文,可知此处指的是在不同的方面,故填ways,方法,途径。
11.联系上下文,可知下文表示的是原因,故填连词because,因为。
12.联系下文,可知此处指的是我们感到劳累。故填动词feel,感觉。
考点:看图填空
点评:本题所给关键信息是一副图片,故动笔前先要认真观察图画,然后再动手答题。答题中注意联系上下文及图片两方面信息,注意动词,名词等一般要有词形变化,注意主谓语数的一致问题。而介词则没有词形变化。
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