精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
Audrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value differences between Chinese and Americans.
About money
Americans would like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them have money left in the bank.
American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.
American parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to a good university and that might make them very poor sometimes.
About school
Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in academic groups.
Some American students think that “B” is a gift while Chinese students think that “B” is terrible.
American parents and Chinese parents
American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part-time jobs in their free time or at the weekends. Chinese parents usually don’t allow their children to do so in middle or high schools.
小题1:What would a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at the weekends according to the passage?
A.Study at homeB.Do part-time jobs
C.Take part in sports groupsD.Do chores
小题2:Some Chinese people have money left in the bank because _______.
A.they usually spend less than they have
B.they spend more than they have
C.they don’t like spend money at all
D.they make a lot of money
小题3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Chinese parents usually give their kids money.
B.American children love to make money by themselves.
C.The reason why Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities.
D.Americans usually spend more money than they have.
小题4:The underlined word “academic” probably means _________ in Chinese.
A.学术的B.娱乐的C.运动的D.休闲的
小题5:The best title for the passage would probably be _______.
A.Differences between Chinese and Americans.
B.Chinese students and Americans
C.Chinese parents and American parents.
D.Chinese values and American values

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D

试题分析:这篇短文主要用对比的方式,介绍了美国人和中国人不同的价值观念。
小题1:根据Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.描述,可知中国学生不可能自己做兼职工作挣钱。故选B。
小题2:根据Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them have money left in the bank.描述,可知选A。
小题3:根据短文描述,可知没有提到为什么中国的家长会不计代价的要送孩子上好的大学。故选C。
小题4:联系前文美国学生喜欢参加运动,跳舞和唱歌。可知此处指的是中国孩子喜欢参加学术小组。故选A,学术的。
小题5:这篇短文主要介绍了美国人和中国人不同的价值观念。故选D。
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new informati6n immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say"____"
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember ever and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
小题1:How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
小题2:Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?
A.Hello, Carlos.B.How do you do?
C.Hello, I am Sophia.D.Glad to meet you!
小题3:What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?
A.To store it in a computer.B.To break it into stunner parts.
C.To discuss it with a friend.D.To review it before you sleep.
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Discussing with friends can help you remember things.
B.Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.
C.Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.
D.Human beings can improve their memory by computer.
小题5:What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?
A.You should tell others about your bad memory.
B.You should believe in other people all the time.
C.You should ask others to improve their memory.
D.You should ho confident in your memory ability.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Do you often feel weak or tired when you get up in the morning? Do you often wake up with a headache? Well, if the answer is yes, take Dr. Talbot’s advice (建议) and start feeling better.
Get up and move. If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising. Try running, swimming or cycling. When we exercise, our body produces special chemicals(化学产品) that give us energy and make us feel happier. If you dislike exercising, listen to your favourite music and dance to it. That’s exercise, too.
Eat healthily. You should eat three balanced meals every day and you shouldn’t eat too much fast food. If you need some more extra energy the whole day, make an energy drink. Mix together fresh fruit juice and low-fat milk. It tastes great.
Get out close to the open air. The smell of flowers will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favourite food can change the way you feel!
Wake your body up. When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel the difference.
Laugh! You should laugh for, at least, three minutes, three times a day. It will make you feel great!
Problem:
You feel tired and weak or wake up with a ___小题1:___ when you get up in the morning.
Dr. Talbot’s advice:
● Start ___小题2:___, your body will produce special chemicals to make you feel energetic and feel ___小题3:___.
● Listening to your favourite music and __小题4:___ to it is also exercise.
● Don’t eat too much ___小题5:___ food and eat three ___小题6:___ meals every day.
● Drink the mixed fresh fruit juice to get more extra ___小题7:__.
● Stay ___小题8:___; it can change the way you feel.
● Wake up your body by __小题9:___ the temperature(温度) of the shower water.
● Try to laugh for at least ___小题10:__ minutes a day. It will make you feel great.
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

If you want to find out a piece of information about anything, the best place to search for it is Wikipedia. This online encyclopedia(百科全书) is written by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. In this way, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors.
What is more, Wikipedia includes articles written in about 235 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites on the Internet that are truly international. It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. By April 2008 over 10 million articles had been put on Wikipedia. A quarter of the articles in English. Wikipedia is also a place where people can find the latest news.
However, Wikipedia has its own problems. There have been many complaints that some of the information on Wikipedia is not accurate and some important subjects are not included. This has led to arguments between the writers of articles. The people running Wikipedia say that the accuracy of the information is improving and that it is one of the top 20 visited websites on the Internet.
So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia?
小题1:Wikipedia is ___________.
A.a computer gameB.an online magazine
C.a free universityD.a website encyclopedia
小题2:People who write on Wikipedia__________.
A.know much about a certain subjectB.likes writing different stories
C.can’t be university professorsD.are usually famous scientists
小题3:The underlined word “accurate” means __________.
A.错误的B.准确的C.有条理的D.逻辑的
小题4:Which is TRUE according to the passage?  
A.Wikipedia includes articles written in about 253 languages.
B.People can find information about different subjects on Wikipedia.
C.Wikipedia is the only truly international website on the Internet.
D.Half of the articles on Wikipedia are written in English.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say if a person wants to be successful he has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.
Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks(手艺). They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.
Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rain in summer may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.
小题1:If a person without lots of money wants to buy a car, he or she has to ______.
A.treat the dog wellB.live with lots of dogs
C.work like a dogD.become sick as a dog
小题2:The saying you can never teach an old dog new tricks tells us older people ______.
A.have more ways to do thingsB.do things more slowly
C.dislike to learn new thingsD.know wonderful tricks
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?
A.Many dogs are loved and treated well by people in America.
B.“Every dog has its day” means dogs are the most successful animal.
C.“It rains cats and dogs” has the same meaning as “It rains heavily”.
D.There are many expressions with the word dog in English.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Accident(事故) Report Form
Accident:
A car crashed into a tree.
Some people were trapped in the car.
Weather conditions:
There was a heavy rain.
Date of call:
June 3,2006
Time of call:
9:30 p.m.
Name of caller:
Mrs. Green
Place:
Zhongshan Road, Nanjing
Conditions of victims(受伤者)
:
Mr. Green hurt his head.
Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.
Their daughter felt frightened.
Action:
Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m.
小题1:What time did Mrs. Green call the police?
A.At 9:30 a.m. B.At 9:30 p.m.
C.At 9:40 p.m. D.At 9:45 p.m.
小题2:.How many victims were there in the accident?
A.One. B.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
小题3:Whose left leg was hurt?
A.Mrs. Green’s.
B.Their daughter’s.
C.Mr. Green’s
D.Their friend’s.
小题4:What was the weather like that day?
A.It was sunny.
B.It was snowy.
C.It was cloudy.
D.It was rainy.
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The car crashed into a wall.
B.Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.
C.The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.
D.The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Bamboo is a giant grass that grows in warm places. It has many uses. Everything—from chairs and fishing rods to basket and paper can be made from it. And that’s not all. It can be eaten, too. People in China like bamboo shoots very much. They think the bamboo shoots are a delicious vegetable for parties and meals.
In many parts of Asia, bamboo shoots are a favorite food. The winter shoots are the best because they are soft, with a white and green color. Usually they are boiled in water with some salt. Spring shoots are darker and harder, so they take longer to cook. But they are cheaper than winter shoots.
Fresh bamboo shoots are seldom found outside bamboos’ hometown. But people in other places can buy bamboo shoots, too. These shoots are kept in bottles and cans. They need no cooking and are almost as good as fresh bamboo shoots.
小题1:Winter shoots_________.
A.taste betterB.have a lighter color
C.take less time to cookD.all of the above
小题2:Fresh bamboo shoots are easily found in_________.
A.AsiaB.EuropeC.AmericaD.Australia
小题3:Bamboo shoots kept in cans_________.
A.need no cooking before eatingB.are sweet
C.can be made into chairs and tablesD.are used to make rope

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


Everybody wants to be healthy.You know food is very important.There is much healthy food.You can have more bananas,apples,oranges and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you.But don’t eat too much chocolate.It’s not healthy food.Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.Remember there is a saying,“An apple a day keeps a doctor away.”Sports can also keep you healthy.Get up early and do some sports every day.Don’t be lazy(懒)!You will be healthy and happy.
小题1:.Which of these following sentences is true?___________.
A.Everybody is healthy.B.We don’t want to be healthy.
C.Food is important.D.There isn’t much healthy food.
小题2:Why is healthy food good for you?_________.
A.It makes you beautiful.
B.It makes you young.
C.It makes you tall.
D.It makes you grow and make you strong and happy.
小题3:“An apple a day keeps a doctor away”means(意思是):________   
A.The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B.You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
C.The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
D.You want to be a doctor.
小题4:.What’s the best title(标题)for this passage(短文)?_________.
A.Fruit and vegetables.B.Healthy food.
C.Healthy food and sports.D.Sports.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

In order to safeguard(保证)the education of all Hope Chinese Scholl(HCS)students and the normal running of the school, the following rules should be followed:
★ Be quiet in classroom and hallways. Do not run or shout in classrooms or hallways.
★ Do not drink or eat in classrooms or hallways.
★ Stay in the school during school time as well as rest time. Do not leave the school or play out of the school area during school time. This includes rest time.
★ Do not scribble on any desks or walls.
★ Be respectful(尊敬)to teachers and parents.
★ Help teachers and other students to keep the classroom clean. Do not move desks, chairs, and other furniture in the classroom without the teacher’s instructions.
小题1:Students in HCS can       in classrooms.
A.runB.readC.shoutD.eat
小题2:Students can’t      during the time between classes at HCS.
A.playB.leave schoolC.speakD.stay in classrooms
小题3:The underlined work “scribble” means “    ” in Chinese.
A.肆意摇晃B.随意拿走C.乱写乱画D.胡乱搬动
小题4:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Looking after school furniture.B.Keeping the classrooms clean.
C.Respecting teachers. D.Doing homework.
小题5:The best title for this passage is “    .”
A.Hope Chinese SchoolB.How to Keep the School Clean
C.The Rules of HCSD.How to Get on with Teachers

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案