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    American schools begin in September after the long summer holidays. There are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children go to public schools.
    High school students study only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment(课外作业) for every class. After class they have many activities.
    After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot of money for college education (教育). But there are scholarships (奖学金) for good students, and many college students work part time in order to get money for their education.
    小题1:How long do American students study in school every year? 
    A．8 months B．9 monthsC．10 months D．11 months
    小题2:High school students take ______ subjects at a time.
    A．all B．four C．five D．B or C
    小题3:______ can get scholarships.
    A．Many college studentsB．All the students
    C．Good high school studentsD．Good college students
    小题4:Many college students work part time because ______ .
    A．they have many activities
    B．they have a lot of free time
    C．they like doing things
    D．they have to pay a lot of money for their education
    小题5:According to the passage, which sentence is Not true?
    A. American schools have long summer holidays.
    B. There are two terms in the USA.
    C. American students don’t do exercises after class.
    D. They do part time job to get money to pay for their education.

    小题1:C
    小题2:D
    小题3:D
    小题4:D
    小题5:C

    试题分析：这是一篇关于美国教育体制的一篇说明文，文中简要介绍了美国的高中和大学的学业制度。
    小题1:根据the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.描述可知5+5=10，故选C。
    小题2:根据High school students study only four or five subjects at a time. 可知选D。
    小题3:根据But there are scholarships (奖学金) for good students,可知选D。
    小题4:根据and many college students work part time in order to get money for their education.可知选D。
    小题5:根据and they have an assignment(课外作业) for every class. After class they have many activities.可知选项C，与原文描述不一致。
    点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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